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Inombolo 0680 kwezingu-1 402

Mediterranean false widow

Steatoda paykulliana

Mayelana negama: The species is named after the Swedish naturalist Gustaf von Paykull (1757–1826), and 'false widow' refers to its resemblance to black widow spiders.1

Kubuhlungu njeKubuhlungu, kodwa ngeke kukulimaze kakhulu.

Izicabucabu

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The Mediterranean false widow is a spider that looks a lot like the black widow. It lives across southern Europe, the Mediterranean region and parts of western Asia. Its bite is much milder than a true black widow's, and it is usually compared to a wasp sting.1

Ihlala

Mediterranean countries, Southern Europe and Western Asia; widespread across Europe, Asia and the Middle East, also reported in Britain and the Netherlands1

I-Yurophu, I-Asia, I-Afrika

Ekhaya

It spins tangled three-dimensional webs, usually on sloping ground covered with vegetation.1

Ubude

8 mm kuya ku-1.2 cm (0.3 in kuya ku-0.5 in)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 0.86 km/h (0.53 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Isithombe sika-Mediterranean false widow — Mediterranean false widow. Isithombe: Bernard DUPONT. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Shiny black, globular abdomen (rear body part)1
Two separate, non-overlapping stripes on the top and sides of the abdomen1
Stripes are ivory-yellow on young females and orange-red on mature females1
Females are 8 mm to 12 mm long, with the larger size when pregnant1
Males are about half the size of females, with less prominent markings1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: It resembles the true black widow, but the true black widow has markings on both the top and the underside of the abdomen. This species has only two stripes on the top and sides, which do not overlap.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

Its venom is much less potent than that of true black widows. Its effect on humans is minor, similar to a wasp sting.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

Its bite is considered minor for humans, similar to a wasp sting.1

Uma siluma

Geza inxeba lokulunywa bese ubeka iphakethe leqhwa phezu kwalo ngenxa yobuhlungu. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha uma ubuhlungu bunamandla, busabalala noma umuntu ezizwa engaphilile.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

sincane kangangokuthi singahlala ezinzipheni zakho

Mediterranean false widow mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Mediterranean false widow cishe 0.86 km/h (0.53 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

The stripes on this spider change colour as it matures, from ivory-yellow in young females to orange-red in adults.1

The male is only about half the size of the female.1

Its abdomen is shaped like a globe and has a shiny black surface.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: It is as dangerous to people as a true black widow spider.

Iqiniso: Its venom is much less potent than the true black widow's, and its effect on humans is minor, similar to a wasp sting.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Steatoda paykulliana
Iqembu: Izicabucabu
Umndeni: Theridiidae2
Ukuhleleka: Araneae
Amazwekazi: I-Yurophu, I-Asia, I-Afrika
Izinsana: The female wraps her eggs in a cocoon. In countries of former Yugoslavia, the spiderlings hatch at the end of summer, hibernate over winter and reach adulthood at the start of the next summer.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Steatoda paykulliana (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Steatoda paykulliana (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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