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Ikhathuni ka-Negev widow
Inombolo 0651 kwezingu-1 402

Negev widow

Latrodectus revivensis
Kubuhlungu njeKubuhlungu, kodwa ngeke kukulimaze kakhulu.
Izicabucabu UkulumaSidla: Inyama
Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The Negev widow is a venomous spider that lives in the hot, dry deserts of the Negev and the Arava valley. It builds large webs in bushes and brush, where it hunts insects at night. Its bite can cause latrodectism, the illness caused by widow spider venom.1

Ihlala
Negev desert and the Arava valley (Arabah)1
I-Asia
Ekhaya
It lives in arid deserts and builds its webs in bushes and other brush across large open areas of land. It prefers individual plants that are taller in height, such as those from the Zygophyllum and Artemisia groups.1
Ubude
1.9 cm (0.7 in)1
Ijubane eliphezulu
cishe 0.92 km/h (0.57 mph)
Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje
Sidlani?
It mainly eats terrestrial insects such as beetles and ants, and also eats other arachnids such as scorpions. Prey is caught in silk strands that hang from the capture platform of the web and reach the ground.1
Ngempela!Isithombe sika-Negev widow
Negev widow. Isithombe: Kian. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

  • Females are very dark brown. Pregnant females are light brown with a pale golden hue.1
  • Males are brown with a patterned abdomen in various shades of brown, and may have grey-white spots and stripes on the abdomen.1
  • Females measure 9 to 19 mm long. Males measure 3 to 7 mm long.1
  • The web has a funnel of tightly woven silk near the top of the bush, often decorated with debris such as bits of plant, sand, rocks and snail shells.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

Its venom is the widow type and can cause latrodectism, which is the illness caused by bites from widow spiders. It has been reported that its venom is about as potent as that of Latrodectus tredecimguttatus.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

Senzani uma sesabile?

During the day it hides from sight under the densely silk-lined nest area of its web, and it is mainly active at night.1

Uma siluma

  • Geza inxeba lokulunywa bese ubeka iphakethe leqhwa phezu kwalo ngenxa yobuhlungu. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha uma ubuhlungu bunamandla, busabalala noma umuntu ezizwa engaphilile.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

  • Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
  • Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-AfrikaI-AsiaI-YurophuINyakatho MelikaINingizimu MelikaI-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Negev widow ubude obucishe bube ngu-1.9 cm (0.7 in)Uhlamvu lwerayisi cishe 7 mm (0.3 in)Uhlamvu lwemali lwe-euro elilodwa cishe 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
sifushane kunomunwe wakho omncane

Negev widow mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

1

After mating, the male may escape being eaten by living in the nest with the female for a time, but in other cases the female eats him.1

2

Its web has separate areas for nesting and for catching prey, and it also helps keep the spider cool by providing shade in summer.1

3

Its webs often include a funnel of silk decorated with debris, which may help hide the spider from predators such as birds flying overhead.1

4

The web's silk carries pheromones that help males find female nests.1

5

Its colour darkens after each moult, so the spider becomes darker as it grows older.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi
Latrodectus revivensis
Iqembu
Izicabucabu
Umndeni
Theridiidae2
Ukuhleleka
Araneae
Amazwekazi
I-Asia
Ingozi ebantwini
2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Latrodectus revivensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Latrodectus revivensis (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
  3. Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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