Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Izinhlanzi ezinobuthi

Inombolo 1218 kwezingu-1 402

Orange-spotted spinefoot

Siganus guttatus

Mayelana negama: The scientific name guttatus means "spotted", which refers to the rusty spots on the sides of the fish.1

Kubuhlungu njeUngathintiKubuhlungu, kodwa ngeke kukulimaze kakhulu.

Izinhlanzi ezinobuthi

Ameva anobuthiSidla: Izitshalo

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The orange-spotted spinefoot is a small, spotted sea fish from the rabbitfish family. It lives in warm coastal waters of the Indian and Pacific Oceans, often over reefs and mangroves. Its spines carry venom, so it is one to admire from a distance.1

Ihlala

Eastern Indian Ocean and western Pacific Ocean, from the Andaman Islands to the southern Ryukyu Islands and West Papua1

ULwandlekazi i-India, ULwandlekazi iPacific, Ulwandle lwasePhilippines, Ulwandle iCoral, Ulwandle lwaseNingizimu China, Ulwandle i-Andaman, Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura, Ichweba laseBengal

Ekhaya

Shallow coastal waters down to 35 m, where it lives on reefs and in mangroves. It tolerates a wide range of salinities. Young fish settle in seagrass beds near river mouths, and adults move in and out of tidal river channels.1

Ubude

42 cm (1.4 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 5.5 km/h (3.4 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It feeds mainly on benthic algae, which are algae growing on the seabed. It is unusual for a rabbitfish in being active at night.1

Isithombe sika-Orange-spotted spinefoot — Orange-spotted spinefoot. Isithombe: Georgina Jones. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Body is dusky blue above and silvery below1
A single large yellow-orange spot sits below the soft-rayed part of the dorsal fin, near the tail1
Several smaller reddish-brown spots run along the sides1
A forward-pointing spine sits in front of the dorsal fin1
Adults reach about 42 cm in total length, but 25 cm is more typical1

Amandla obuthi

Ameva anobuthi

Ameva abukhali aphethe ubuthi. Ukusinyathela noma ukusibamba kubuhlungu.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

The spines of the dorsal, anal and pelvic fins have grooves containing venom glands. Venom from a related species was found to be similar to the venom of stonefishes.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The wound from the spines may be relatively painful to people, but it is usually not dangerous.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

It uses its venomous spines for self-defence.1

Uma ameva aso ekugwaza

Faka inxeba emanzini ashisayo, ashisa ngendlela umuntu angakwazi ukuyibekezelela ngaphandle kokusha (yihlole ngesandla sakho), imizuzu engama-30 kuya kwengama-90. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi kuma-stonefish nama-stingray.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma ameva aso ekugwaza: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania ULwandlekazi iPacific ULwandlekazi i-India Ulwandle iCoral Ulwandle lwaseNingizimu China Ulwandle lwasePhilippines Ulwandle i-Andaman Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura Ichweba laseBengal

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengobhanana abangu-2.5 abalandelanayoside njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-13 ezilandelanayosingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu lokubhukuda (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-33

Orange-spotted spinefoot mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu obhukudayo cishe 3 km/h (1.9 mph)

Orange-spotted spinefoot cishe 5.5 km/h (3.4 mph)

Umbhukudi wama-Olympics cishe 8 km/h (5 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Unlike most rabbitfish, it may be active at night.1

Adults form schools of between 10 and 15 fish.1

Rabbitfish are considered good candidates for aquaculture, and this species is hardy in culture.1

It is fished with set nets and fish traps, and is sold as fresh fish in markets.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Siganus guttatus
Iqembu: Izinhlanzi ezinobuthi
Umndeni: Siganidae2
Ukuhleleka: Acanthuriformes
Amazwekazi: ULwandlekazi i-India, ULwandlekazi iPacific, Ulwandle lwasePhilippines, Ulwandle iCoral, Ulwandle lwaseNingizimu China, Ulwandle i-Andaman, Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura, Ichweba laseBengal, Izilwandlekazi
Izinsana: Young fish settle as fry in seagrass beds near river mouths. Spawning normally takes place at night, around midnight.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Orange-spotted spinefoot (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Siganus guttatus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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