Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Iminenke ye-cone nezingwane

Inombolo 1145 kwezingu-1 402

Tulip cone

Conus tulipa

KungabulalaKungakubulala uma ungelashwa. Uma sikuhlaba, thola usizo ngokushesha.

Iminenke ye-cone nezingwane

UkuhlabaSidla: Izinhlanzi

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

The tulip cone is a sea snail with a shell patterned in violet and white. It lives in the warm Indo-Western Pacific, from Madagascar to Queensland in Australia. It matters because, like all cone snails, it is venomous and can sting people.1

Ihlala

Indo-Western Pacific: Madagascar, Mauritius, Tanzania, India, the Philippines and Queensland (Australia)1

ULwandlekazi i-India, ULwandlekazi iPacific, Ulwandle Olubomvu, Ulwandle iCoral, Ulwandle lwasePhilippines, Ulwandle lwaseNingizimu China, Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura, Ichweba laseBengal

Ubude

4.5 cm kuya ku-9.5 cm (1.8 in kuya ku-3.7 in)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 0.01 km/h (0.01 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It is a predator that hunts and eats fishes.1

Isithombe sika-Tulip cone — Tulip cone. Isithombe: H. Zell. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

A sea snail with a shell that is 45 to 95 mm long1
The shell is marked with violet and white, clouded with chestnut1
Numerous fine rows of small chestnut and white markings run around the shell1
The inside of the shell opening is violet1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuhlaba

Ubuthi buphuma ngodosi.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

It is a venomous cone snail, and its venom contains conopeptides, small toxic proteins. One class, called rho-TIA, reacts with alpha1-adrenergic receptors, which are sites on cells that respond to adrenaline-like signals. The venom also contains a toxin called conantokin-T.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

Cone snails of this genus can sting humans, so live ones should be handled carefully.1

Uma sihlaba

Ukubopha ngokucindezela nokuvimba ukunyakaza (pressure immobilisation): bopha ibhandeshi elinwebekayo eliqinile phezu kwenxeba bese ukhuphuka nesitho sonke, usiqinise nge-splint, futhi ugcine umuntu engashukumi nhlobo kuze kufike usizo.
Ingwane enezindandatho eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma umnenke we-cone ungamenza umuntu ayeke ukuphefumula esaphapheme: biza usizo futhi ulungele ukumphefumulela (rescue breaths) kuze kufike i-ambulensi ithathe izintambo.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuhlaba: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania ULwandlekazi iPacific ULwandlekazi i-India Ulwandle Olubomvu Ulwandle iCoral Ulwandle lwaseNingizimu China Ulwandle lwasePhilippines Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura Ichweba laseBengal

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-3 ezilandelanayosihamba kancane kunomnenke wasengadini

Tulip cone mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ihhashi lasolwandle cishe 0.0015 km/h (0 mph)

Tulip cone cishe 0.01 km/h (0.01 mph)

Umnenke wasengadini cishe 0.05 km/h (0.03 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Its shell can reach 9.5 cm, which is about the length of a finger and a half.1

Its shell opening is violet inside, while the outside is marked with violet and white.1

A class of conopeptides called rho-TIA was discovered in this species in 2001.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Conus tulipa
Iqembu: Iminenke ye-cone nezingwane
Umndeni: Conidae2
Ukuhleleka: Neogastropoda
Amazwekazi: ULwandlekazi i-India, ULwandlekazi iPacific, Ulwandle Olubomvu, Ulwandle iCoral, Ulwandle lwasePhilippines, Ulwandle lwaseNingizimu China, Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura, Ichweba laseBengal, Izilwandlekazi
Ingozi ebantwini: 4 / 5: Kuyingozi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Conus tulipa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Conus tulipa (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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