Inombolo 0923 kwezingu-1 402

Waterfall centipede

Scolopendra cataracta

Mayelana negama: Its scientific name, cataracta, comes from the Latin word for waterfall.1

Kubuhlungu njeKubuhlungu, kodwa ngeke kukulimaze kakhulu.

Izinkume

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The waterfall centipede is a giant centipede that can live both on land and in water, which makes it the first known amphibious centipede. It is found in Southeast Asia, near streams and waterfalls. It is special because it hunts and swims in water, which other centipedes are not known to do.1

Ihlala

Southeast Asia: Laos, Thailand and Vietnam1

I-Asia

Ekhaya

It lives near streams and waterfalls. It runs along stream beds and goes into the water, especially at night.1

Ubude

20 cm (7.9 in)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 2 km/h (1.2 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It is thought to go into the water at night to hunt aquatic or amphibious invertebrates, which are animals without a backbone that live in or near water.1

Isithombe sika-Waterfall centipede — Waterfall centipede. Isithombe: https://zookeys.pensoft.net. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

A giant centipede, growing to around 20 cm long1
Long legs and a greenish-black colour1
Its body is hydrophobic, so water rolls off it and it stays dry out of the water1
Swims with eel-like side-to-side movements of its body1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

Senzani uma sesabile?

When exposed, it escapes into the water.1

Uma siluma

Geza inxeba lokulunywa, lipholise noma ulicwilise emanzini afudumele ngenxa yobuhlungu, bese uthola usizo lwezokwelapha uma kuba kubi kakhulu.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-6 ezilandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-180 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Waterfall centipede mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Waterfall centipede cishe 2 km/h (1.2 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

It is the first known amphibious centipede, meaning it can live both on land and in water.1

Its body surface is hydrophobic, so water rolls off and leaves it dry.1

It swims with eel-like side-to-side movements of its body.1

A specimen from Vietnam collected in 1928 had been misidentified as a different centipede, and was later recognised as this species.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Scolopendra cataracta
Iqembu: Izinkume
Umndeni: Scolopendridae2
Ukuhleleka: Scolopendromorpha
Amazwekazi: I-Asia
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Scolopendra cataracta (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Scolopendra cataracta (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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