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Ikhathuni ka-Yellow-legged mud dauber
Inombolo 0990 kwezingu-1 402

Yellow-legged mud dauber

Sceliphron caementarium
Mayelana negama: The Latin species name caementarium means 'mason' or 'builder of walls', which refers to its mud nests.1
AkunangoziAkunangozi ebantwini. Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.
Izinyosi, imivi nama-hornet UkuhlabaSidla: Inyama
Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

The yellow-legged mud dauber is a wasp that builds nests from mud balls and fills each cell with paralysed spiders for its young. It is found across North and Central America and the West Indies, and it has spread to many other parts of the world. Its stings are rare because it is usually gentle and tends to keep to itself.1

Ihlala
Canada, United States, Central America and the West Indies; introduced to Pacific Islands, Peru and parts of Europe and the Mediterranean1
INyakatho Melika
Ekhaya
It lives in a wide range of places, including rock ledges, man-made structures, puddles and water edges, cypress domes, longleaf pine and turkey oak areas. Its nests are often found in shaded spots sheltered from the weather, such as under bridges, inside barns, in garages, on open-air porches and under house eaves.1
Ubude
2.4 cm kuya ku-2.8 cm (0.9 in kuya ku-1.1 in)1
Ijubane eliphezulu
cishe 31 km/h (19 mph)
Ukundiza, isiqagela nje
Sidlani?
The female hunts spiders, stings them to paralyse them and stores them in the nest as food for her larva. Adults feed on nectar at flowers, especially Queen Anne's lace, parsnips and water parsnips in mid-summer.1
Ngempela!Isithombe sika-Yellow-legged mud dauber
Yellow-legged mud dauber. Isithombe: JT Tomaschke. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

  • Black abdomen with yellow markings on the thorax1
  • Yellow legs with black trochanters and femurs1
  • Black eyes and black antennae with yellow scapes1
  • Tawny wings1
  • Body length of about 24 to 28 mm; the population in the desert southwest often has a yellow petiole1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: There are 33 other Sceliphron species around the world that look and behave much like this one. Within the United States, it is the only species in its genus with yellow-marked legs, which is the main way to tell it apart there.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuhlaba

Ubuthi buphuma ngodosi.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

Stings are rare because the wasps are solitary and usually nonaggressive. The species has a low reproductive rate.1

Uma sihlaba

  • Khipha udosi lwenyosi ngokulukhuhla bese upholisa indawo.
  • Uma umuntu ephefumula kanzima, ebuso noma emphinjeni kuvuvukala, noma ezizwa ezoquleka, lesi yisimo esiphuthumayo se-allergy: shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo futhi usebenzise ipeni lakhe le-adrenaline uma enalo.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

  • Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
  • Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
  • Uma sikuhlaba: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Yellow-legged mud dauber ubude obucishe bube ngu-2.8 cm (1.1 in)Uhlamvu lwemali lwe-euro elilodwa cishe 2.3 cm (0.9 in)Isibophi sephepha cishe 3 cm (1.2 in)
side cishe njengesibophi sephephasingandiza siwele inkundla yebhola yonke ngemizuzwana engu-12

Yellow-legged mud dauber mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

1

A completed nest can be as large as an average human fist, built from many mud cells stacked vertically.1

2

A common cuckoo wasp, Chrysis angolensis, often steals food from Sceliphron nests as a kleptoparasite.1

3

After finishing a series of cells, the female leaves and never returns to the nest.1

4

Adults are often seen feeding on nectar at flowers in mid-summer.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Mud dauber wasps are aggressive and likely to sting people.

Iqiniso: They are solitary and usually nonaggressive, so stings are rare.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi
Sceliphron caementarium
Iqembu
Izinyosi, imivi nama-hornet
Umndeni
Sphecidae2
Ukuhleleka
Hymenoptera
Amazwekazi
INyakatho Melika
Izinsana
The female lays a single egg on the prey in each cell, and each nest can have up to 25 cells. Each cell holds about 6 to 15 spiders for the larva to eat.1
Ingozi ebantwini
1 / 5: Kuncane3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

  1. Sceliphron caementarium (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Sceliphron caementarium (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
  3. Venom Wiki: izinga lengozi, usayizi ojwayelekile nesiqagela sejubane kungokwethu. Bona ukuthi sikubala kanjani: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

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