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Hump-nosed viper kartun
Nɔma 0513 wɔ 1 402 mu

Hump-nosed viper

Hypnale hypnale
Ɛtumi kumƐtumi kum wo sɛ wɔanhwɛ wo yareɛ a. Sɛ ɛka wo a, hwehwɛ mmoa ntɛm.
Asiane ma nnipa: Asiane kɛseɛ womƐtumi kum onipa a wɔnhwɛ no yareɛ.

The hump-nosed viper is a small, stout pit viper with an upturned snout that ends in a hump. It lives in India and Sri Lanka, in jungle and coffee plantations. It matters because its bite can cause serious harm, and for a long time it was wrongly thought to be harmless.1

Ɔte
Peninsular India, up to the Western Ghats as far north as 16° N, and Sri Lanka1
Asia
Fie
It lives in dense jungle and coffee plantations in hilly areas. It spends the day in leaf litter and thick bushes, and it is active in the early morning and at night. It is sometimes found basking on stream sides at sunrise.1
Tenten
30 cm kɔsi 45 cm (1 ft kɔsi 1,5 ft)1
Ntɛm a ɛsen biara
bɛyɛ 3,2 km/h (2 mph)
Asaase so, susuo kɛkɛ
Ampa!Hump-nosed viper mfonini
Hump-nosed viper. Mfonini: Ken-ichi Ueda. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sɛdeɛ wobɛhunu no

  • Grey or greyish body with heavy brown mottling1
  • A double row of large dark spots running along the body1
  • A pointed snout that turns upwards and ends in a hump1
  • A brownish or yellowish belly with dark mottling1
  • The tip of the tail is yellow or reddish1

Bɔre ahoɔden

Ka

Bɔre fi ne se mu ba bere a ɔka.

Ne bɔre yɛ dɛn?

Its venom causes coagulopathy, a problem with blood clotting, and acute renal failure, which is sudden kidney failure. If a bite is not treated within a few hours, it can be fatal to people.1

Ne asiane ma nnipa te sɛn?

Asiane ma nnipa: Asiane kɛseɛ womƐtumi kum onipa a wɔnhwɛ no yareɛ.

Bites were once thought to be harmless, but they are now known to be serious. It is the snake that causes the highest number of recorded snake bites in Sri Lanka. It is now considered highly venomous and is one of the medically important venomous snakes in Sri Lanka and on the south-west coast of India.1

Ɛyɛ dɛn bere a ehu aka no?

When annoyed it vibrates its tail, a warning behaviour it shares with other pit vipers such as rattlesnakes, and it can make fast strikes despite being a slow mover.1

Sɛ ɛka a

  • Bites need medical treatment within a few hours. An antivenom is being developed and tested in Sri Lanka.1
  • Ma onipa no ntena dinn na ne bo nnwo, ma nsa anaa nan a ɛkaa no no nna pɛpɛɛpɛ ne ne koma (ɛnkɔ soro, ɛnsiane fam), yi kawa ne nneɛma a ɛkyere no den, na kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm.

Di kan frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911). Yei yɛ mmoa a ɛdi kan ho akwankyerɛ, ɛnyɛ dɔkota afotuo. Mmoa a ɛdi kan ho nsɛm titiriw

Hwɛ wo ho so

  • Mfa wo nsa nka wiram aboa biara, nkyere no na mfa no nni agorɔ, sɛ ɔyɛ ketewa mpo, na sɛ ɛte sɛ ɔrededa anaa wawu mpo a.
  • Ma no kwan. Sɛ wohyia baako a, ma wo bo nnwo, san w'akyi brɛoo na ma ɔnkɔ ne kwan.
  • Sɛ baako ka wo a: ma wo bo nnwo, tena dinn, frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911) anaa kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm. Kae sɛdeɛ na ɛte, mfonini bɛboa.

Ɛnhwehwɛ wo sɛ ɛbɛpira wo. Ɛde ne bɔre kyere aduane anaa ɛbɔ ne ho ban, na ɛpɛ sɛ ɛhinta sene biribiara. Nsɛm pii fa ahobammɔ ho

Ne kɛseɛ te sɛn?

Ne tenten te sɛn?

Hump-nosed viper ne tenten bɛyɛ 45 cm (1,5 ft)Kwadu bɛyɛ 18 cm (7,1 in)Fie agyinamoa bɛyɛ 50 cm (1,6 ft)
ne tenten te sɛ kwadu 2,5 a wɔde to ntoatoasoɔ mune tenten te sɛ agodeɛ blɔk 14 a wɔde to ntoatoasoɔ muɛbɛtumi atu mita 100 wɔ anibu 110 mu (onipa a ɔwɔ ntɛm sen biara hia 9.6)

Hump-nosed viper kɛseɛ te sɛn sɛ wode toto WO ho a?

Akontabuo kɛkɛ wɔ wo browser mu. Wɔnkora hwee, na wɔmfa hwee nkɔ baabiara.

Ne ntɛm te sɛn?

ɛho hia sɛ wohunu

Nsɛm

1

For a long time its bites were thought to be harmless, but they are now known to cause serious complications.1

2

It causes more recorded snake bites in Sri Lanka than any other snake.1

3

It vibrates its tail when annoyed, a behaviour it shares with rattlesnakes.1

4

Although it is a slow mover, it can make fast strikes.1

5

Females give birth to live young, with broods of 4 to 17 newborns.1

Atosɛm sɛefoɔ

Atosɛm: Its bites are harmless.

Nokorɛ: Its bites can cause serious complications, including blood clotting problems and kidney failure, and can be fatal if not treated within a few hours.1

Ma bɔre ho animdefoɔ

Nyansahu din
Hypnale hypnale
Kuo
Pit viper
Abusua
Viperidae2
Nhyehyɛeɛ (Order)
Squamata
Asaase akɛseɛ
Asia
Mmofra nketewa
It bears live young, usually from March through July. A brood ranges from 4 to 17 newborns, each about 13 to 14.5 cm long.1
Asiane ma nnipa
4 / 5: Asiane kɛseɛ wom3

Baabi a nsɛm no fi

  1. Hypnale hypnale (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hypnale hypnale (iNaturalist): din ne nkyekyɛmu.
  3. Venom Wiki: asiane gyinabea, kɛseɛ a ɛtaa yɛ ne ntɛm susuo no yɛ yɛn ankasa deɛ. Hwɛ sɛdeɛ yɛbu no: Sɛdeɛ yɛkyerɛ asiane gyinabea.

Nsɛm biara a ɛwɔ kratafa yi so wɔ nɔma a ɛkyerɛ ne fibea. Sɛ yɛfom biribi a, kafra, yɛyɛ mmoa ho akɔnnɔfoɔ, ɛnyɛ nyansahu nwoma. Ka kyerɛ yɛn wɔ [email protected] na yɛbɛsiesie.

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Pii fi kuo korɔ no mu: Pit viper

Ɔte nso wɔ: Asia

Ma akekantwere no aduaneakyɛdeɛ kuruwa, ɛma ɛyɛ kwa