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Stephens' banded snake kartun
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Stephens' banded snake

Hoplocephalus stephensii
Ne din ho asɛm: Its scientific name, stephensii, honours the Australian academic William John Stephens.1
Ɛhia dɔkotaƐntaa nkum, nanso sɛ ɛka wo a, kɔ dɔkota nkyɛn.
Australia awɔ KaƆdi: Nam
Asiane ma nnipa: Ɛyɛ denSɛ ɛka wo a, kɔ dɔkota nkyɛn. Ɛntaa nkum obi koraa.

Stephens' banded snake is a tree-dwelling snake that lives only on the east coast of Australia. It is highly venomous, and its venom affects the blood, so it is one of the snakes that people should give plenty of space. It spends most of its life high in the trees of forests.1

Ɔte
East coast of Australia, from south-eastern Queensland (Kroombit Tops) to the Gosford area of New South Wales1
Australia ne Oceania
Fie
It lives in high-rainfall remnant forests, away from human activity, up to 950 m above sea level. It usually rests about 20 m up in canopy trees, often in tree hollows, and may also live on the ground.1
Tenten
25 cm kɔsi 1,2 m (9,8 in kɔsi 3,9 ft)1
Mu duru
250 g (9 oz)1
Ntɛm a ɛsen biara
bɛyɛ 6,6 km/h (4,1 mph)
Asaase so, susuo kɛkɛ
Ɛdi deɛn?
It is a nocturnal predator that hunts both by actively searching and by ambush. It often coils among rodent nests in tree hollows and waits for prey to return. It mainly eats frogs, small lizards, bush rats, mice and pygmy possums, and it hunts juveniles because its mouth is too small for adult prey.1
Ampa!Stephens' banded snake mfonini
Stephens' banded snake. Mfonini: dhfischer. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sɛdeɛ wobɛhunu no

  • Alternating bands of grey or black and dirty-white along the back, with over 40 of each colour from the back of the head to the tip of the tail1
  • A flat, mostly dirty-white belly, with occasional grey splotches towards the head and tail1
  • A dark brown top of the head, with pale blotches or bars along the lips1
  • A slender body with a broadened, arrow-shaped head1
  • Mostly active at night, and often found in tree hollows high in the canopy1

Wɔtaa fa no sɛ: Its closest relatives are the broad-headed snake, which shares its coastal range, and the pale-headed snake, which lives further inland. All three are tree-dwelling snakes in the same genus.1

Bɔre ahoɔden

Ka

Bɔre fi ne se mu ba bere a ɔka.

Ne bɔre yɛ dɛn?

Its venom is procoagulant, meaning it makes blood clot. It contains prothrombinase, which triggers the production of thrombin in the blood, causing tiny clots throughout the body. Symptoms include nausea, headache, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhoea and sweating. If left untreated, the clotting leads to excessive bleeding as blood vessels rupture.1

Ne asiane ma nnipa te sɛn?

Asiane ma nnipa: Ɛyɛ denSɛ ɛka wo a, kɔ dɔkota nkyɛn. Ɛntaa nkum obi koraa.

It is described as a ready biter, and its envenoming is potentially fatal. Only one death has been recorded: an elderly man in his 60s in Kalang, New South Wales, whose rescue was delayed by torrential rain and floods.1

Asɛmpa: dɔkotafoɔ wɔ aduro (antivenom) anaa ayaresa ma yei.1

Ɛyɛ dɛn bere a ehu aka no?

It is described as nervous and defensive towards other animals, and it is a ready biter when threatened.1

Sɛ ɛka a

  • Victims have been successfully treated with up to four doses of 3,000 unit tiger snake antivenom. The wounded person must be transported to hospital for medical treatment.1
  • Pressure immobilisation: fa elastic bandage a ɛyɛ den kyekyere baabi a ɛkaa no so, na afei kyekyere kɔ soro wɔ nsa anaa nan no nyinaa so, fa splint kyekyere ho, na ma onipa no ntena dinn koraa kosi sɛ mmoa bɛba.
  • Nhohoro baabi a ɛkaa no: ayaresabea betumi ahwehwɛ bɔre a aka honam no so no mu de apaw antivenom a ɛfata.

Di kan frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911). Yei yɛ mmoa a ɛdi kan ho akwankyerɛ, ɛnyɛ dɔkota afotuo. Mmoa a ɛdi kan ho nsɛm titiriw

Hwɛ wo ho so

  • Mfa wo nsa nka wiram aboa biara, nkyere no na mfa no nni agorɔ, sɛ ɔyɛ ketewa mpo, na sɛ ɛte sɛ ɔrededa anaa wawu mpo a.
  • Ma no kwan. Sɛ wohyia baako a, ma wo bo nnwo, san w'akyi brɛoo na ma ɔnkɔ ne kwan.
  • Sɛ baako ka wo a: ma wo bo nnwo, tena dinn, frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911) anaa kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm. Kae sɛdeɛ na ɛte, mfonini bɛboa.

Ɛnhwehwɛ wo sɛ ɛbɛpira wo. Ɛde ne bɔre kyere aduane anaa ɛbɔ ne ho ban, na ɛpɛ sɛ ɛhinta sene biribiara. Nsɛm pii fa ahobammɔ ho

Ne kɛseɛ te sɛn?

Ne tenten te sɛn?

Stephens' banded snake ne tenten bɛyɛ 1,2 m (3,9 ft)Ɔkraman bɛyɛ 1 m (3,3 ft)Ɔpanin bɛyɛ 1,7 m (5,6 ft)

Ne mu duru te sɛn?

ne mu duru te sɛ kwadu 2
ne tenten te sɛ fie agyinamoa 2,5 a wɔde hwene ne dua to ntoatoasoɔ mune tenten te sɛ kwadu 7 a wɔde to ntoatoasoɔ muɛbɛtumi atu mita 100 wɔ anibu 55 mu (onipa a ɔwɔ ntɛm sen biara hia 9.6)

Stephens' banded snake kɛseɛ te sɛn sɛ wode toto WO ho a?

Akontabuo kɛkɛ wɔ wo browser mu. Wɔnkora hwee, na wɔmfa hwee nkɔ baabiara.

Ne ntɛm te sɛn?

ɛho hia sɛ wohunu

Nsɛm

1

It is one of the few mainly tree-dwelling elapid snakes in Australia.1

2

A single individual may use up to 30 different trees within its range.1

3

It hibernates, or brumates, for up to five months through winter inside a tree hollow.1

4

Males may use home ranges averaging 20.2 hectares, while females average 5.4 hectares.1

5

It is the largest species in the genus Hoplocephalus, and females are usually larger than males.1

6

It is slow to mature, with males reaching sexual maturity at three years and females at four years.1

Ma bɔre ho animdefoɔ

Nyansahu din
Hoplocephalus stephensii
Kuo
Australia awɔ
Abusua
Elapidae2
Nhyehyɛeɛ (Order)
Squamata
Asaase akɛseɛ
Australia ne Oceania
Mmofra nketewa
It gives birth to live young, with between one and nine offspring per litter. Females are only pregnant every two years.1
Sɛdeɛ ɔte wɔ kwaem
Near Threatened (IUCN Red List)1
Asiane ma nnipa
3 / 5: Ɛyɛ den3

Baabi a nsɛm no fi

  1. Stephens's banded snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hoplocephalus stephensii (iNaturalist): din ne nkyekyɛmu.
  3. Venom Wiki: asiane gyinabea, kɛseɛ a ɛtaa yɛ ne ntɛm susuo no yɛ yɛn ankasa deɛ. Hwɛ sɛdeɛ yɛbu no: Sɛdeɛ yɛkyerɛ asiane gyinabea.

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