Common krait
The common krait is a highly venomous snake that lives across South Asia. It is shiny black or bluish-black with thin white crossbands. It causes more medically significant snakebites in the Indian subcontinent than any other snake, so knowing what it looks like matters.1

Hono anndirtee ngal
- Body is generally black or bluish-black.1
- About 40 thin, white crossbars run along the body. They may be faint or missing near the head in adults.1
- Young snakes have clear, well-defined crossbands, even near the head.1
- Older snakes may show the white lines as a series of connected spots.1
- The head is flat, the neck is hardly visible, and the tail is short and rounded.1
Doole tooke ŋatgol
Tooke no yaltira ñiiƴe mum tuma ngal ŋatata.
Ko honɗun tooke mum waɗata (ŋatgol walla jukkugol)?
Its venom is neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. It blocks signals between nerves and muscles, which leads to progressive paralysis. Victims often have severe abdominal cramps and shortness of breath. Death from respiratory failure, meaning the breathing muscles stop working, may follow in about 4 to 8 hours if untreated.1
Hono musiiba mum heewiri e yimɓe?
Musiiba e yimɓe: WaroowoGooto e kulle ɓurɗe musiiba nder aduna.It is responsible for the majority of medically significant snakebites in the Indian subcontinent. A clinical toxicology study reports an untreated mortality rate of 70 to 80 per cent. Bites often happen at night, when people are sleeping on the ground. The bite may cause little or no pain, which can delay treatment.1
Kabaaru moƴƴo: doktoroɓe no njogii lekki (sérum antivenimeux) walla safaara ngam ɗum.1
Ko honɗun ngal waɗata si ngal hulii?
When threatened, it coils tightly with its head tucked underneath, may flatten its body, or makes sudden movements as a warning. It rarely bites unless provoked, but it can be more aggressive at night if disturbed.1
Si no ŋata
- The main treatment is antivenom given in hospital. It should be given promptly, because it becomes less effective once paralysis has set in. Get medical help straight away after any suspected bite, even if there is little pain or swelling.1
- Haɗu neɗɗo on dillagol, deeƴnu mo, ittu baagiiji e ko tiiɗi fow, yahra mo lopitaan law: sérum antivenimeux ko safaara.
Adii fow noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wanaa saaraangal doktoro. Ko adii nder ballal adiingal
Reen hoore maa
- Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a jalnu kullal ladde haa abada, hay si ko tokooso, hay si no yi'ee no ɗaanii walla maayii.
- Accu ngal nokku. Si a fotti e ngal, deeƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
- Si gooto e majji ŋatii ma: deeƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911) walla yahu lopitaan law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal no walla.
Ngal faalaaka gaañugol ma. Ngal no huutora tooke mum ngam nanngugol ñaamdu walla reenugol hoore mum, ngal ɓuri yiɗugol suuɗaade. Ko ɓeydi fii reenugol hoore maa
Hoto nder aduna?
Hono mawniri?
Hono juutiri?
juuti no ulluuɗi suudu 4, hinere haa lawol
juuti no banaanaaji 10 jokkondirɗi
no waawi taccugol meeteruuji 100 nder segonde 52 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawugol sokli 9,6)Hono Common krait mawniri, si fooɗondiraama e AN?
Ko limoore tun nder navigateur maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee ka nokku woo.
Hono yaawiri?
Humpito
A bite from this snake often causes little or no pain and almost no swelling or bleeding, which can make it hard to find the bite mark.1
Its venom is one of the most potent of any Indian snake, and the estimated lethal dose for a human is 2 to 3 mg.1
Its venom contains no clotting or tissue-destroying agents, which is why there is no local damage at the bite site.1
Neostigmine, a drug that works against cobra venom, does not work against common krait venom.1
It is mostly active at night and rarely meets people during the day.1
Its stable population has been helped by its ability to adapt to farmland and villages.1
Bonnoowo fenaandeeji
Fenaande: A bite that does not hurt is harmless.
Goonga: The bite often causes little pain, but severe paralysis and breathing failure can follow. The lack of pain can give false reassurance.1
Ngam ganduɓe tooke
- Innde ganndal
- Bungarus caeruleus
- Fedde
- Kobra, mamba e kraits
- Ɓesngu
- Elapidae2
- Ordre
- Squamata
- Leyɗe mawɗe
- Aazi
- Ɓiɓɓe tokosɓe
- It lays 5 to 15 eggs in leaf litter or burrows. The female guards the eggs until they hatch after about 60 days. Hatchlings are fully independent and already carry venom.1
- Musiiba e yimɓe
- 5 / 5: Waroowo3
Ɗo humpitooji ɗin iwri
- Common krait (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Bungarus caeruleus (iNaturalist): inɗe e ŋoordingol (classification).
- Venom Wiki: tolno musiiba, mawnugol aadaajo e miijo yaawugol ko amen. Ndaar no min ƴeewtirta ɗum: Hono min tolnirta musiiba.
Kala humpito nder ngoo hello no jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. Si min juumii, yaafo, min ko yiɗɓe kulle, wanaa jaaynde ganndal. Haalan min e [email protected], min feewnitan.
Ŋatgol

