Venom Wiki
Natal Cowtail stingray
No. 1248 e 1 402

Cowtail stingray

Pastinachus sephen
No sokli doktoroSeeɗa tun no wara, kono jukkugol no haani doktoro.
Liƴƴi tooke JukkugolNo ñaama: Teewu
Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba mawɗoJukkugol no haani doktoro. Maayde no famɗi sanne.

The cowtail stingray is a large ray that lives in warm coastal seas and sometimes swims up rivers. Its most noticeable feature is a wide, flag-like fold of skin on its tail. It has a venomous spine on its tail, so it should be left alone.1

No hoɗi nder
Indo-Pacific tropical waters, from South Africa and the Red Sea to Japan and Australia1
Geeci Enndo, Geeci Pasifik, Geeci Boɗeewi, Geeci Andaman, Geeci Korayl, Geeci Siin Sud, Geeci Arabi e Gulf Persik, Geeci Timor e Arafura, Gulf Bengal
Hello arano
It is usually found on sandy bottoms in coastal waters and on coral reefs, down to 60 metres. It also enters estuaries and rivers, and is the stingray most often reported from fresh water in Southeast Asia.1
Juutugol
3 m (9,8 ft)1
Teddeengal
250 kg (551 lb)1
Yaawugol ɓurngol toowugol
wona 30 km/h (19 mph)
Yoowugol, miijo tun
Ko honɗun ngal ñaamata?
Cowtail stingrays forage alone for bony fishes, crustaceans, polychaete worms, sipunculids and molluscs.1
Goonga!Natal Cowtail stingray
Cowtail stingray. Natal: Daniel Benák. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Hono anndirtee ngal

  • A large, flag-like fold of skin on the underside of the tail, which is especially prominent when the ray swims1
  • Grey-brown to black on top and mostly white below1
  • Black tail fold and tail tip1
  • A thick, rounded pectoral disc with a blunt snout and very small, widely spaced eyes1
  • A single venomous spine set well back on the tail1

Doole tooke ŋatgol

Jukkugol

Tooke no yaltira jukkere.

Hono musiiba mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba mawɗoJukkugol no haani doktoro. Maayde no famɗi sanne.

The serrated spine is potentially dangerous, and the cowtail stingray is regarded as particularly dangerous to handle.1

Ko honɗun ngal waɗata si ngal hulii?

When threatened, it flees at a 45° angle away from the predator, keeping the predator in view while covering distance.1

Si no jukka

  • Waɗ gaañande nden nder ndiyam guleeɗam, guleeɗam no neɗɗo on waawi muñugol tawa sumaani (ƴeewto e jungo maa hoore), miniti 30 haa 90. Heɓu ballal doktoro, ɓuri noon fii liƴƴi kaaƴe e raayi.

Adii fow noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wanaa saaraangal doktoro. Ko adii nder ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

  • Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a jalnu kullal ladde haa abada, hay si ko tokooso, hay si no yi'ee no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu ngal nokku. Si a fotti e ngal, deeƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
  • Si gooto e majji jukkii ma: deeƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911) walla yahu lopitaan law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal no walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañugol ma. Ngal no huutora tooke mum ngam nanngugol ñaamdu walla reenugol hoore mum, ngal ɓuri yiɗugol suuɗaade. Ko ɓeydi fii reenugol hoore maa

Hono mawniri?

Hono juutiri?

Cowtail stingray juuti wona 3 m (9,8 ft)Welo mawɗo wona 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Oto wona 4,5 m (15 ft)

Hono teddiri?

teddi no rawaandi 12
juuti no rawaandi 3, hinere haa lawoljuuti no banaanaaji 17 jokkondirɗino waawi yoowugol juutde pisin mawɗo (50 m) nder segonde 6

Hono Cowtail stingray mawniri, si fooɗondiraama e AN?

Ko limoore tun nder navigateur maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee ka nokku woo.

Hono yaawiri?

moƴƴi anndugol

Humpito

1

A cowtail stingray was recorded in the Ganges River about 2,200 km (1,400 mi) from the sea.1

2

Resting groups of cowtail stingrays often form a rosette, with their tails pointing outward so they can see threats from every direction.1

3

Its large, regularly arranged skin bumps have made it a source of shagreen leather since ancient times.1

4

The cowtail stingray and reticulate whiprays often form mixed-species groups, probably because the whiprays detect predators well thanks to their long tails.1

5

Its tail fold and tail tip are black, and the tail carries sensors that act as a secondary warning system.1

6

Newborn cowtail stingrays have completely smooth skin, and their denticles develop quickly after birth.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Pastinachus sephen
Fedde
Liƴƴi tooke
Ɓesngu
Dasyatidae2
Ordre
Myliobatiformes
Leyɗe mawɗe
Geeci Enndo, Geeci Pasifik, Geeci Boɗeewi, Geeci Andaman, Geeci Korayl, Geeci Siin Sud, Geeci Arabi e Gulf Persik, Geeci Timor e Arafura, Gulf Bengal, Oseyanuuji
Ɓiɓɓe tokosɓe
It gives birth to live young. Females giving birth produce young measuring 18 cm across or more.1
Musiiba e yimɓe
3 / 5: Musiiba mawɗo3

Ɗo humpitooji ɗin iwri

  1. Cowtail stingray (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Pastinachus sephen (iNaturalist): inɗe e ŋoordingol (classification).
  3. Venom Wiki: tolno musiiba, mawnugol aadaajo e miijo yaawugol ko amen. Ndaar no min ƴeewtirta ɗum: Hono min tolnirta musiiba.

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