Venom Wiki / Kulle fow / Kobra, mamba e kraits

No. 0008 e 1 402

Javan spitting cobra

Naja sputatrix

Ko fii innde ndee: The genus name Naja comes from the Sanskrit word for cobra, and sputatrix comes from the Latin for "spitter".1

No waawi warugolNo waawi warugol ma si a safraaka. Si ŋatii ma walla tuhii tooke nder gite maa, heɓu ballal law.

Kobra, mamba e kraits

No wujja walla no tuhaNo ñaama: Teewu

Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba sanneNo waawi warugol neɗɗo mo safraaka.

The Javan spitting cobra is a venomous snake that lives on the islands of Java, Bali and other Lesser Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is named for its habit of spraying venom at a threat instead of only biting. It is a medium to large snake, and adults can grow to nearly 2 metres long.1

No hoɗi nder

Java and the Lesser Sunda Islands of Indonesia, including Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores and Komodo1

Aazi

Hello arano

It is found mostly in tropical and wet forests, but it adapts to many habitats, including dry woodlands, cultivated hill country and, on Komodo, dry savanna and deciduous monsoon forest. It is a terrestrial snake, so it moves on the ground, and it is nocturnal, so it is active at night.1

Juutugol

1,9 m (6,1 ft)1

Yaawugol ɓurngol toowugol

wona 7,5 km/h (4,7 mph)

E leydi yoornde, miijo tun

Ko honɗun ngal ñaamata?

It eats mostly small mammals such as rats and mice, but also frogs, other snakes and lizards. The Komodo dragon preys on this cobra, making it easy prey for that lizard.1

Hono anndirtee ngal

Adults are usually a uniform yellowish, brown or blackish colour.1
Juveniles often have throat bands and lateral throat spots.1
When a hood mark is present, it is most often chevron-shaped (V-shaped).1
It has smooth, very oblique dorsal scales and expands a hood when threatened.1
The average adult length is 1.3 metres, with a maximum of around 1.85 metres.1

Doole tooke ŋatgol

No wujja walla no tuha

No wujja walla no tuha ndiyam muusɗam e haɓooɓe ngal.

Ko honɗun tooke mum waɗata (ŋatgol walla jukkugol)?

Its venom contains mainly cardiotoxins, which act on the heart, and smaller amounts of neurotoxins, which act on the nerves. Its venom has a strong anticoagulant effect, meaning it weakens the blood's ability to clot. The venom may be potent but may not be particularly rapid-acting.1

Hono musiiba mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba sanneNo waawi warugol neɗɗo mo safraaka.

Very few human deaths are attributed to this species.1

Ko honɗun ngal waɗata si ngal hulii?

It is very defensive and readily spits venom when it feels threatened, and its hood expands as a warning.1

Si no ŋata walla no tuha

Haɗu neɗɗo on dillagol, deeƴnu mo, ittu baagiiji e ko tiiɗi fow, yahra mo lopitaan law: sérum antivenimeux ko safaara.
Si tooke tuhaama nder gite, loot ɗe e ndiyam laaɓɗam keewɗam jooni jooni.

Adii fow noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wanaa saaraangal doktoro. Ko adii nder ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a jalnu kullal ladde haa abada, hay si ko tokooso, hay si no yi'ee no ɗaanii walla maayii.
Accu ngal nokku. Si a fotti e ngal, deeƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
Si gooto e majji ŋatii ma walla tuhii tooke nder gite maa: deeƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911) walla yahu lopitaan law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal no walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañugol ma. Ngal no huutora tooke mum ngam nanngugol ñaamdu walla reenugol hoore mum, ngal ɓuri yiɗugol suuɗaade. Ko ɓeydi fii reenugol hoore maa

Hoto nder aduna?

Afirik Aazi Orop Amerik Nord Amerik Sud Ostarali e Oseyani

Hono mawniri?

Hono juutiri?

juuti no ulluuɗi suudu 4, hinere haa lawoljuuti no banaanaaji 10 jokkondirɗino waawi taccugol meeteruuji 100 nder segonde 48 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawugol sokli 9,6)

Hono Javan spitting cobra mawniri, si fooɗondiraama e AN?

Ko limoore tun nder navigateur maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee ka nokku woo.

Hono yaawiri?

Neɗɗo yahoowo e koyɗe wona 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Javan spitting cobra wona 7,5 km/h (4,7 mph)

Paykun e hoore welo wona 12 km/h (7,5 mph)

moƴƴi anndugol

Humpito

It is one of the few cobras that can spit venom at a threat, and it does so readily.1

Cardiotoxins make up about 60% of its venom by dry weight, while neurotoxins make up only about 4.5%.1

The Komodo dragon preys on this cobra, which makes it easy prey for that lizard.1

Hatchlings are completely independent from birth, so no parent cares for them.1

Bonnoowo fenaandeeji

Fenaande: Komodo specimens are reluctant to spit.

Goonga: Field observations suggest the opposite: they do spit.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal: Naja sputatrix
Fedde: Kobra, mamba e kraits
Ɓesngu: Elapidae2
Ordre: Squamata
Leyɗe mawɗe: Aazi
Ɓiɓɓe tokosɓe: Females lay about 16 eggs on average, with clutches of 13 to 19 eggs, and the incubation period is about 88 days. Hatchlings are completely independent from birth.1
Hono ngal woniri nder ladde: CITES Appendix II (not threatened with extinction now, but may become so unless trade is strictly regulated; commonly harvested for skins and occasionally found in the pet trade)1
Musiiba e yimɓe: 4 / 5: Musiiba sanne3

Ɗo humpitooji ɗin iwri

Javan spitting cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Naja sputatrix (iNaturalist): inɗe e ŋoordingol (classification).
Venom Wiki: tolno musiiba, mawnugol aadaajo e miijo yaawugol ko amen. Ndaar no min ƴeewtirta ɗum: Hono min tolnirta musiiba.

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