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Natal fijo Brazilian wandering spider
Limre 0663 e 1 402

Brazilian wandering spider

Phoneutria nigriventer
Ina waawi wardeIna waawi warde ma si a heɓaali safaara. Si nde ŋatii ma, ɗaɓɓu ballal law.
Gizo-gizo Ina ŋataIna ñaama: Teewu
Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo heɓaali safaara.

The Brazilian wandering spider is a large, hairy spider whose bite is medically significant. It lives in parts of South America, including Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay and Argentina, and it is often found near homes. Its bite can cause severe pain and dangerous effects on the heart and breathing.1

Ina wona e
Southern Cone of South America: Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay and Argentina1
Amerik Worgo
Galle
It lives in banana trees, foliage and urban areas, and is mainly found inside houses. During the day it hides under logs or in crevices.1
Njuuteendi
5 cm (2 in)1
Yaawre ɓurnde
ɓadii 2,1 km/h (1,3 mph)
E leydi, miijo tan
Hol ko nde ñaamata?
It eats crickets, katydids, mantids, tree frogs, lizards and bats. It hunts by ambush at night rather than using a web.1
Goonga!Foto Brazilian wandering spider
Brazilian wandering spider. Foto: Techuser. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

No anndirto nde

  • A large spider with a body up to 5 cm long1
  • Legs can span up to 15 cm in larger individuals1
  • Body covered in thick brown hair1
  • Hunts at night and catches prey by ambush rather than in a web1
  • When threatened, raises its first two pairs of legs as a warning1

Doole tooke

Ina ŋata

Tooke ina yalta e ñiiƴe mum si nde ŋatii.

Hol ko tooke mum (ŋatol walla fiɗol) waɗata?

The venom contains neurotoxic peptides, which attack the nerves. These act as calcium channel blockers that disrupt how nerve cells send signals. The venom also causes intense pain and inflammation. At deadly concentrations it causes loss of muscle control, breathing problems, paralysis and eventual asphyxiation. Other symptoms reported include priapism, a rapid heartbeat, irregular heartbeat, cardiogenic shock, fluid in the lungs and convulsions.1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo heɓaali safaara.

Its bite can be life-threatening, and several deaths are documented. Between 1925 and 1945, 415 bites by this species were recorded, and 400 of those people needed antivenom. The spider can give a dry bite with no venom, or a bite with only a small dose.1

Kabaru moƴƴo: doktaaɓe ina njogii lekki (antivenom) walla safaara ngam ɗum.1

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

When threatened, it raises its first two pairs of legs as a warning.1

Si nde ŋatii

  • In the documented cases, victims were treated in hospital with anaesthetics, tetanus prophylaxis, antivenom and fluid replacement. Recovery could take about 36 hours after a bite.1
  • Lootu ŋatol ngol, waɗu kankara dow mum ngam muusu. Heɓu ballal doktaa si muusu ina tiiɗi, ina yaajoo, walla neɗɗo oo ɓanndu mum welaani.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

  • Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
  • Si gooto e majji ŋatii ma: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

Brazilian wandering spider juuti ɓadii 5 cm (2 in)Kilip kaayit ɓadii 3 cm (1,2 in)Tarho smartphone ɓadii 15 cm (5,9 in)
ɓuri famɗude njuuteendi feɗeendu maa pamaruina waawi dogde meeter 100 nder sakan 170 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawde ina haani 9,6)

Hol no Brazilian wandering spider mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

1

A venom component called Tx2-6 is being studied for use in treatments for erectile dysfunction.1

2

Humans may be about ten times more sensitive to the venom than mice.1

3

Females may attack males after mating.1

4

Males perform a dance to attract females, and males may fight each other during courtship.1

5

Females can store sperm in a separate chamber until they are ready to fertilise their eggs.1

6

The average venom yield is 1.25 mg, and 0.4 mg in winter.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Phoneutria nigriventer
Fedde
Gizo-gizo
Besngu
Ctenidae2
Tolno
Araneae
Nahiyaaji
Amerik Worgo
Ɓikkoy
Females may lay about 1,000 eggs, which are kept in a silk sac.1
Bone e yimɓe
4 / 5: Bone sanne3

Ɗo anndal iwi

  1. Phoneutria nigriventer (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Phoneutria nigriventer (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
  3. Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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