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Natal fijo Common krait
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Common krait

Bungarus caeruleus
WarooɗoGooto e dabbaaji ɓurɗi warde e aduna. Si nde ŋatii ma, noddu ballal ɗoo ɗoon.Ballal yaawngal e antivenom ina hisna ɓuri ɗuuɗɓe. Noddu lamba ballal yaawngal ɗoo ɗoon.
Cobra, mamba e krait Ina ŋataIna ñaama: Teewu
Bone e yimɓe: WarooɗoGooto e dabbaaji ɓurɗi bone e aduna.

The common krait is a highly venomous snake that lives across South Asia. It is shiny black or bluish-black with thin white crossbands. It causes more medically significant snakebites in the Indian subcontinent than any other snake, so knowing what it looks like matters.1

Ina wona e
India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Nepal, possibly Bhutan, with range extending west into Afghanistan and possibly parts of Iran1
Asiya
Galle
It lives in scrub jungles, grasslands, farmland, semi-desert, rocky ground and suburban gardens. It often takes shelter in termite mounds, rat burrows or under debris, and it is common near streams, canals and ponds. During the monsoon it often enters houses in search of shelter or prey.1
Njuuteendi
91 cm haa 1,8 m (3 ft haa 5,7 ft)1
Yaawre ɓurnde
ɓadii 6,9 km/h (4,3 mph)
E leydi, miijo tan
Hol ko nde ñaamata?
It feeds mainly on other snakes, including venomous kraits and vipers. It also eats small rodents, lizards, birds and frogs. It hunts mostly at night.1
Goonga!Foto Common krait
Common krait. Foto: Prashantha Krishna M C. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

No anndirto nde

  • Body is generally black or bluish-black.1
  • About 40 thin, white crossbars run along the body. They may be faint or missing near the head in adults.1
  • Young snakes have clear, well-defined crossbands, even near the head.1
  • Older snakes may show the white lines as a series of connected spots.1
  • The head is flat, the neck is hardly visible, and the tail is short and rounded.1

Doole tooke

Ina ŋata

Tooke ina yalta e ñiiƴe mum si nde ŋatii.

Hol ko tooke mum (ŋatol walla fiɗol) waɗata?

Its venom is neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. It blocks signals between nerves and muscles, which leads to progressive paralysis. Victims often have severe abdominal cramps and shortness of breath. Death from respiratory failure, meaning the breathing muscles stop working, may follow in about 4 to 8 hours if untreated.1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: WarooɗoGooto e dabbaaji ɓurɗi bone e aduna.

It is responsible for the majority of medically significant snakebites in the Indian subcontinent. A clinical toxicology study reports an untreated mortality rate of 70 to 80 per cent. Bites often happen at night, when people are sleeping on the ground. The bite may cause little or no pain, which can delay treatment.1

Kabaru moƴƴo: doktaaɓe ina njogii lekki (antivenom) walla safaara ngam ɗum.1

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

When threatened, it coils tightly with its head tucked underneath, may flatten its body, or makes sudden movements as a warning. It rarely bites unless provoked, but it can be more aggressive at night if disturbed.1

Si nde ŋatii

  • The main treatment is antivenom given in hospital. It should be given promptly, because it becomes less effective once paralysis has set in. Get medical help straight away after any suspected bite, even if there is little pain or swelling.1
  • Deeƴin neɗɗo oo, taa o dilla, ittu zoobe e geɗe ɗigginiiɗe, yahra mo asibiti law: antivenom ko safaara.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

  • Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
  • Si gooto e majji ŋatii ma: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

Common krait juuti ɓadii 1,8 m (5,7 ft)Mawɗo ɓadii 1,7 m (5,6 ft)Keke mawɗo ɓadii 1,8 m (5,9 ft)
juuti no ullundi galle 4, hinere haa laacijuuti no ayaba 10 jokkondiraaɗiina waawi dogde meeter 100 nder sakan 52 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawde ina haani 9,6)

Hol no Common krait mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

1

A bite from this snake often causes little or no pain and almost no swelling or bleeding, which can make it hard to find the bite mark.1

2

Its venom is one of the most potent of any Indian snake, and the estimated lethal dose for a human is 2 to 3 mg.1

3

Its venom contains no clotting or tissue-destroying agents, which is why there is no local damage at the bite site.1

4

Neostigmine, a drug that works against cobra venom, does not work against common krait venom.1

5

It is mostly active at night and rarely meets people during the day.1

6

Its stable population has been helped by its ability to adapt to farmland and villages.1

Feññinoowo goonga

Fenaande: A bite that does not hurt is harmless.

Goonga: The bite often causes little pain, but severe paralysis and breathing failure can follow. The lack of pain can give false reassurance.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Bungarus caeruleus
Fedde
Cobra, mamba e krait
Besngu
Elapidae2
Tolno
Squamata
Nahiyaaji
Asiya
Ɓikkoy
It lays 5 to 15 eggs in leaf litter or burrows. The female guards the eggs until they hatch after about 60 days. Hatchlings are fully independent and already carry venom.1
Bone e yimɓe
5 / 5: Warooɗo3

Ɗo anndal iwi

  1. Common krait (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bungarus caeruleus (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
  3. Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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Ina wona kadi e: Asiya

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