Puff adder
The puff adder is a large, stout viper that lives across most of Africa and parts of the Arabian Peninsula. It is one of the most dangerous snakes in Africa because it lives in places where many people live and work, and it has very potent venom. Its camouflage hides it well, so it is easy to step near without seeing it.1

No anndirto nde
- Stout, heavy body. Usually about 1.0 m long including the tail.1
- Two dark bands across the top of the head, and two dark bars running from each eye down the sides of the head.1
- Back is straw yellow, light brown, orange or reddish brown, with 18–22 dark brown to black chevron-shaped bands running down the back and tail.1
- In some populations, the body is heavily flecked with brown and black, giving a dusty-brown or blackish look.1
- Males from highland East Africa and the Western Cape of South Africa often have a striking yellow-and-black pattern.1
Doole tooke
Tooke ina yalta e ñiiƴe mum si nde ŋatii.
Hol ko tooke mum (ŋatol walla fiɗol) waɗata?
Its venom is cytotoxic, which means it destroys body tissue. Bites cause severe pain, swelling, bleeding under the skin and, in serious cases, tissue death that can spread and lead to gangrene. Other symptoms include shock, nausea, vomiting, dizziness and periods of semi-consciousness. Death can occur in about 25 hours from a dose of around 100 mg, and deaths usually come 2–4 days after a bite from complications.1
Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?
Bone e yimɓe: WarooɗoGooto e dabbaaji ɓurɗi bone e aduna.It is responsible for more snakebite deaths in Africa than any other African snake. This is due to its wide range, common presence near people, large size, potent venom and aggressive temperament. Deaths are uncommon in untreated cases, but severe bites can be fatal, with one report giving a 52% mortality rate. Most deaths are linked to poor medical care.1
Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?
When disturbed, it hisses loudly and continuously, coils tightly with the front of its body in a taut S shape, and may back away towards cover before striking suddenly and fast.1
Si nde ŋatii
- Deeƴin neɗɗo oo, taa o dilla, waɗu koyngal walla junngo ŋataangal e toowal ɓernde, ittu zoobe e geɗe ɗigginiiɗe, yahra mo asibiti law.
Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano
Reen hoore maa
- Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
- Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
- Si gooto e majji ŋatii ma: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.
Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto
Hol to e aduna?
Hol no nde mawni?
Hol no nde juuti?
Hol no nde teddi?
juuti no ullundi galle 4, hinere haa laaci
juuti no ayaba 11 jokkondiraaɗi
teddi ɓadii no ullundu galle
ina waawi dogde meeter 100 nder sakan 97 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawde ina haani 9,6)Hol no Puff adder mawni, fottindaade e AAN?
Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.
Hol no nde yaawi?
Anndal
A female in a Czech zoo gave birth to 156 young, the largest litter recorded for any snake species.1
Its fangs are long and can penetrate deeply, and the force of its strike can kill prey by physical trauma alone.1
A large adult can produce between 150 and 350 mg of venom at a time, with a maximum of 750 mg.1
Dogs and meerkats, which hunt by scent, find it hard to detect because of a form of olfactory crypsis, meaning it hides its scent.1
It is one of the most toxic vipers based on LD50 (the dose that kills half of test animals in a study).1
It is a good swimmer and climber, and one specimen was found 4.6 m above the ground in a dense tree.1
Feññinoowo goonga
Fenaande: Puff adders are fast, aggressive snakes that chase people.
Goonga: They are normally sluggish and rely on camouflage for protection. They strike when disturbed, but they do not usually pursue people.1
Ɗo anndal iwi
- Puff adder (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Bitis arietans (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
- Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.
Kala anndal e ngoo hello ina jogii limre hollirnde iwdi mum. Si min juumii, accu min, min yiɗɓe dabbaaji, wonaa jaridaa ganndal. Wiy min e [email protected] min feewnitay.
Ina ŋata

