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Javan spitting cobra

Naja sputatrix

Baɗte innde: The genus name Naja comes from the Sanskrit word for cobra, and sputatrix comes from the Latin for "spitter".1

Ina waawi wardeIna waawi warde ma si a heɓaali safaara. Si nde ŋatii ma walla nde tuuytii tooke nder gite maa, ɗaɓɓu ballal law.

Cobra, mamba e krait

Ina fuufa walla ina tuuytaIna ñaama: Teewu

Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo heɓaali safaara.

The Javan spitting cobra is a venomous snake that lives on the islands of Java, Bali and other Lesser Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is named for its habit of spraying venom at a threat instead of only biting. It is a medium to large snake, and adults can grow to nearly 2 metres long.1

Ina wona e

Java and the Lesser Sunda Islands of Indonesia, including Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores and Komodo1

Asiya

Galle

It is found mostly in tropical and wet forests, but it adapts to many habitats, including dry woodlands, cultivated hill country and, on Komodo, dry savanna and deciduous monsoon forest. It is a terrestrial snake, so it moves on the ground, and it is nocturnal, so it is active at night.1

Njuuteendi

1,9 m (6,1 ft)1

Yaawre ɓurnde

ɓadii 7,5 km/h (4,7 mph)

E leydi, miijo tan

Hol ko nde ñaamata?

It eats mostly small mammals such as rats and mice, but also frogs, other snakes and lizards. The Komodo dragon preys on this cobra, making it easy prey for that lizard.1

Foto Javan spitting cobra — Javan spitting cobra. Foto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

No anndirto nde

Adults are usually a uniform yellowish, brown or blackish colour.1
Juveniles often have throat bands and lateral throat spots.1
When a hood mark is present, it is most often chevron-shaped (V-shaped).1
It has smooth, very oblique dorsal scales and expands a hood when threatened.1
The average adult length is 1.3 metres, with a maximum of around 1.85 metres.1

Doole tooke

Ina fuufa walla ina tuuyta

Nde ina fuufa walla ina tuuyta ndiyam fiɗooɗam e haɓooɓe nde.

Hol ko tooke mum (ŋatol walla fiɗol) waɗata?

Its venom contains mainly cardiotoxins, which act on the heart, and smaller amounts of neurotoxins, which act on the nerves. Its venom has a strong anticoagulant effect, meaning it weakens the blood's ability to clot. The venom may be potent but may not be particularly rapid-acting.1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo heɓaali safaara.

Very few human deaths are attributed to this species.1

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

It is very defensive and readily spits venom when it feels threatened, and its hood expands as a warning.1

Si nde ŋatii walla nde tuuytii

Deeƴin neɗɗo oo, taa o dilla, ittu zoobe e geɗe ɗigginiiɗe, yahra mo asibiti law: antivenom ko safaara.
Si tooke tuuytaama nder gite, lootu ɗe e ndiyam laaɓɗam ɗuuɗɗam ɗoo ɗoon.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
Si gooto e majji ŋatii ma walla tuuytii tooke nder gite maa: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol to e aduna?

Afirik Asiya Turai Amerik Rewo Amerik Worgo Australiya e Oseaniya

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

juuti no ullundi galle 4, hinere haa laacijuuti no ayaba 10 jokkondiraaɗiina waawi dogde meeter 100 nder sakan 48 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawde ina haani 9,6)

Hol no Javan spitting cobra mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

Neɗɗo yahooɗo e koyɗe ɓadii 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Javan spitting cobra ɓadii 7,5 km/h (4,7 mph)

Ɓiɗɗo dow keke ɓadii 12 km/h (7,5 mph)

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

It is one of the few cobras that can spit venom at a threat, and it does so readily.1

Cardiotoxins make up about 60% of its venom by dry weight, while neurotoxins make up only about 4.5%.1

The Komodo dragon preys on this cobra, which makes it easy prey for that lizard.1

Hatchlings are completely independent from birth, so no parent cares for them.1

Feññinoowo goonga

Fenaande: Komodo specimens are reluctant to spit.

Goonga: Field observations suggest the opposite: they do spit.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal: Naja sputatrix
Fedde: Cobra, mamba e krait
Besngu: Elapidae2
Tolno: Squamata
Nahiyaaji: Asiya
Ɓikkoy: Females lay about 16 eggs on average, with clutches of 13 to 19 eggs, and the incubation period is about 88 days. Hatchlings are completely independent from birth.1
Hol no nde wonata e ladde: CITES Appendix II (not threatened with extinction now, but may become so unless trade is strictly regulated; commonly harvested for skins and occasionally found in the pet trade)1
Bone e yimɓe: 4 / 5: Bone sanne3

Ɗo anndal iwi

Javan spitting cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Naja sputatrix (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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