Limre 1216 e 1 402

Marbled spinefoot

Siganus rivulatus

Baɗte innde: The genus name Siganus comes from the Arabic sijan, meaning rabbitfish. The species name rivulatus means irregularly marked with colour, for the yellow streaks on its sides.1

Ina muusa tanTaa memuIna muusa, kono gaañataa ma bone mawɗo.

Liddi tooke

Gi'e tookeIna ñaama: Puɗɗi

Bone e yimɓe: Ina muusaIna waawi muusude sanne, kono ɓadii abada wonaa bone mawɗo.

The marbled spinefoot is a shoaling fish that mostly eats algae. It lives in shallow warm seas in the Red Sea and western Indian Ocean, and it has spread into the Mediterranean. Its spines carry venom, so it is one to leave alone.1

Ina wona e

Western Indian Ocean and Red Sea; now very common across the eastern Mediterranean1

Baharu Indiya, Baharu Boɗeeru, Baharu Mediterane, Baharu Arab e Gulf Persiya

Galle

Shallow water, usually less than 15 m deep, over rock, sand or sea grass covered in algae. It prefers sheltered areas and sometimes enters estuaries. It lives in schools of 50 to several hundred fish.1

Njuuteendi

10 cm haa 40 cm (3,9 in haa 1,3 ft)1

Yaawre ɓurnde

ɓadii 5,2 km/h (3,2 mph)

Lumbaade, miijo tan

Hol ko nde ñaamata?

Adults mainly graze on algae, including Polysiphonia and Sphacelaria species. In spring and early summer in the northern Red Sea they have also been seen eating comb jellies and moon jellyfish. Young fish feed on tiny diatoms and then on small crustaceans called copepods.1

Foto Marbled spinefoot — Marbled spinefoot. Foto: Diego Delso. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

No anndirto nde

Grey-green to brown upper body1
Yellow or silvery white underside1
Dark spots and yellow wavy lines along the sides1
Flattened body, with barbed, venomous spines in the fins1
Usually 10 to 20 cm long1

Doole tooke

Gi'e tooke

Gi'e ceeɓɗe ina njogii tooke. Yaabude nde walla nanngude nde ina muusa.

Hol ko tooke mum (ŋatol walla fiɗol) waɗata?

The spines in the fins have venom glands at their base. The venom is a protein that is damaged by heat. The sting is very painful.1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Ina muusaIna waawi muusude sanne, kono ɓadii abada wonaa bone mawɗo.

The spines can inflict a painful sting if the fish is handled incorrectly. No deaths from its venom have been recorded. Separately, poisoning has been recorded in Israel after people ate its flesh, linked to fish caught in polluted water.1

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

Its spines are barbed and venomous, and they can injure anyone who handles the fish carelessly.1

Si gi'e mum naatii e ɓanndu maa

The affected area should be treated with as high a temperature as possible, within 43 to 46 °C, because heat damages the venom. The person should also be checked for possible infection.1
Naatnu barme e ndiyam wulɗam, wulɗam no neɗɗo oo waawi muñde tawa sumataa (ƴeewu ɗam e junngo maa), hakkunde minti 30 e minti 90. Heɓu ballal doktaa, haa teeŋti e stonefish e stingray.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
Si gi'e mum naatii e ɓanndu maa: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol to e aduna?

Afirik Asiya Turai Amerik Rewo Amerik Worgo Australiya e Oseaniya Baharu Indiya Baharu Mediterane Baharu Boɗeeru Baharu Arab e Gulf Persiya

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

juuti no ayaba 2 jokkondiraaɗijuuti no bulok fijo 12 jokkondiraaɗiina waawi lumbaade njuuteendi pisin mawɗo (50 m) nder sakan 35

Hol no Marbled spinefoot mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

Neɗɗo lumbotooɗo ɓadii 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Marbled spinefoot ɓadii 5,2 km/h (3,2 mph)

Lumbotooɗo Olympik ɓadii 8 km/h (5 mph)

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

Some people have reported hallucinations after eating it.1

Eating its flesh has caused poisoning, and the toxins involved are similar to ciguatoxin.1

Its spines carry venom from glands at their base, so the fish can sting when it is handled.1

Adults can eat jellyfish, including comb jellies and moon jellyfish, in parts of the northern Red Sea.1

It reached the Mediterranean through the Suez Canal, first recorded off Palestine in 1927.1

It can be bred in captivity and is being studied as a farmed fish because it eats plant-based feed.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal: Siganus rivulatus
Fedde: Liddi tooke
Besngu: Siganidae2
Tolno: Acanthuriformes
Nahiyaaji: Baharu Indiya, Baharu Boɗeeru, Baharu Mediterane, Baharu Arab e Gulf Persiya, Baharuuji mawɗi
Ɓikkoy: The fish lays eggs, which are fertilised outside the body. The eggs are 0.5 to 0.6 mm across, and the adults give them no care.1
Bone e yimɓe: 2 / 5: Ina muusa3

Ɗo anndal iwi

Siganus rivulatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Siganus rivulatus (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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