Limre 0562 e 1 402

Pygmy rattlesnake

Sistrurus miliarius

Baɗte innde: The specific name miliarius comes from Latin and means millet or millet-like, probably describing the blotched patterns on its body.1

Ina muusa tanIna muusa, kono gaañataa ma bone mawɗo.

Rattlesnake

Ina ŋataIna ñaama: Teewu

Bone e yimɓe: Ina muusaIna waawi muusude sanne, kono ɓadii abada wonaa bone mawɗo.

The pygmy rattlesnake is a small, venomous snake that lives in the southeastern United States. It is the smallest rattlesnake found on the North American continent. Its venom is strongly tissue-damaging, but the snake makes so little that a bite is unlikely to be fatal to an adult.1

Ina wona e

Southeastern United States, from southern and eastern North Carolina south through peninsular Florida and west to East Texas and Oklahoma1

Amerik Rewo

Galle

It lives in flatwoods, sandhills, longleaf pine savannahs, mixed scrub oak forests and floodplains, and is also found near lakes and marshes. It does not dig its own burrows. It uses holes dug by small rodents or gopher tortoises, and it prefers densely vegetated areas for cover.1

Njuuteendi

40 cm haa 79 cm (1,3 ft haa 2,6 ft)1

Yaawre ɓurnde

ɓadii 3,3 km/h (2,1 mph)

E leydi, miijo tan

Hol ko nde ñaamata?

It eats small mammals, birds, lizards, insects, frogs and other snakes, and also giant desert centipedes. Young snakes lure skinks by waving the tail, while adults wait motionless in a coil for days at a time.1

Foto Pygmy rattlesnake — Pygmy rattlesnake. Foto: unknown. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

No anndirto nde

Small but bulky in width, usually 40 to 60 cm long including the tail1
Dorsal pattern of oval or roughly circular spots with somewhat regular edges1
Flank spots are mostly round and not much taller than they are wide1
Usually 23 rows of dorsal scales at midbody1
Young snakes may be paler or more vividly marked, and have a yellow tail tip. The rattle is tiny and gives only a faint buzz that is heard from a few feet away1

Doole tooke

Ina ŋata

Tooke ina yalta e ñiiƴe mum si nde ŋatii.

Hol ko tooke mum (ŋatol walla fiɗol) waɗata?

Its venom is cytotoxic, which means it damages cells, and it is strongly haemorrhagic, which means it causes bleeding. The venom is tissue-toxic but contains no neurotoxins, which attack the nerves. The snake produces only a small amount of venom and contains substantial amounts of serotonin and related compounds.1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Ina muusaIna waawi muusude sanne, kono ɓadii abada wonaa bone mawɗo.

The snake produces too little venom to be likely to deliver a fatal bite to a human adult.1

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

Some individuals are very aggressive and strike furiously, while others are lethargic and do not rattle at all, and many are reluctant to bite.1

Si nde ŋatii

Deeƴin neɗɗo oo, taa o dilla, waɗu koyngal walla junngo ŋataangal e toowal ɓernde, ittu zoobe e geɗe ɗigginiiɗe, yahra mo asibiti law.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
Si gooto e majji ŋatii ma: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol to e aduna?

Afirik Asiya Turai Amerik Rewo Amerik Worgo Australiya e Oseaniya

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

juuti no ayaba 4 jokkondiraaɗiina waawi dogde meeter 100 nder sakan 110 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawde ina haani 9,6)

Hol no Pygmy rattlesnake mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

Kunkuru ɓadii 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Pygmy rattlesnake ɓadii 3,3 km/h (2,1 mph)

Neɗɗo yahooɗo e koyɗe ɓadii 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

Its venom was the basis for the drug eptifibatide, which is used to prevent clotting during a heart attack.1

It is the smallest rattlesnake found on the North American continent.1

Its rattle is unusually small, which may show the early stages of how rattles evolved.1

Snake fungal disease has risen sharply in pygmy rattlesnakes over the past decade and is a major cause of death, though some snakes have recovered in the field.1

Females may give birth to live young even while infected with snake fungal disease.1

Feññinoowo goonga

Fenaande: Its bite is deadly to people.

Goonga: The snake makes so little venom that a bite is unlikely to be fatal to an adult human.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal: Sistrurus miliarius
Fedde: Rattlesnake
Besngu: Viperidae2
Tolno: Squamata
Nahiyaaji: Amerik Rewo
Ɓikkoy: It gives birth to live young, usually 3 to 13 per litter, between July and September.1
Hol no nde wonata e ladde: Least concern (IUCN Red List)1
Bone e yimɓe: 2 / 5: Ina muusa3

Ɗo anndal iwi

Sistrurus miliarius (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Sistrurus miliarius (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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