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Venom Wiki / Dabbaaji fof / Dabbaaji goɗɗi tooke memde walla ñaamde
Natal fijo Toxic zoanthid
Limre 1399 e 1 402

Toxic zoanthid

Palythoa toxica
Baɗte innde: Its Hawaiian name, limu-make-o-Hana, means 'seaweed of death from Hana', after the Hana district of Maui where it was first found.1
Ina waawi wardeTaa memuIna waawi warde si safaara alaa. Si neɗɗo memii nde walla ñaamii nde, ɗaɓɓu ballal law.
Dabbaaji goɗɗi tooke memde walla ñaamde Tooke nder nguru mumTooke memde walla ñaamde, wonaa tooke ŋatol walla fiɗol
Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo heɓaali safaara.

Palythoa toxica is a small, crust-like sea animal, called a zoanthid, that grows on rocks. It lives in Hawaii and is special because it is the species from which the very poisonous substance palytoxin was first discovered and isolated.1

Tooke memde walla ñaamde, walla tooke ŋatol walla fiɗol? Dabbaaji tooke ŋatol walla fiɗol ina naatna tooke e ŋatol walla fiɗol. Dabbaaji tooke memde walla ñaamde ina bone si a memii walla a ñaamii. Ndee ko tooke memde walla ñaamde.
Ina wona e
Native to Hawaii; has been found sporadically throughout the state, first discovered on Maui1
Baharu Pasifik, Baharu Indiya, Baharu Koral, Baharu Filipin, Baharu Ciina Worgo
Galle
It was first found in a shallow rock pool about 25 cm deep that received fresh water when heavy rain fell, so it can live in water of changing salt levels. It has also been sold to keepers of reef aquariums, where people have been poisoned by handling it carelessly.1
Njuuteendi
1,5 cm (0,6 in)3
mawnude mawɗo woowaaɗo
Yaawre ɓurnde
ɓadii 0,5 km/h (0,31 mph)
Lumbaade, miijo tan
Goonga!Foto Toxic zoanthid
Toxic zoanthid. Foto: [1]. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

No anndirto nde

  • It grows as a flat, encrusting layer over rock.1
  • It has a firm, tough outer covering.1
  • Its polyps are partly sunk into a cushiony mat that spreads across the rock and contains sand grains and bits of debris.1
  • Each polyp has a broad mouth disc with a fringe of tentacles.1
  • Its colour varies but is usually cream, grey or pale brown.1

Doole tooke

Tooke nder nguru mum

Nguru mum ko tooke. Ina bone memde nde, memde nde e ɗemngal walla ñaamde nde.

Hol ko tooke mum (memde walla ñaamde) waɗata?

It is not venomous in the sense of injecting venom with a bite or sting. It contains palytoxin, one of the most poisonous substances known.1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo heɓaali safaara.

Palytoxin is one of the most poisonous substances known, and people have been poisoned by handling this animal in reef aquariums.1

Si neɗɗo memii nde walla ñaamii nde

  • Si neɗɗo ñaamii nde walla alaamaaji ñawu ngaɗii mo caggal ñaamde nde: noddu lamba ballal yaawngal walla nokku ballal tooke ɗoo ɗoon.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

  • Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
  • Si a memii nde walla a ñaamii nde: taa momtu gite maa walla hunnduko maa, lootu juuɗe maa, heɓu ballal doktaa.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Tooke mum ina woodi tan ngam taa huunde ñaama nde. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol to e aduna?

AfirikAsiyaTuraiAmerik RewoAmerik WorgoAustraliya e OseaniyaBaharu PasifikBaharu IndiyaBaharu KoralBaharu Ciina WorgoBaharu Filipin

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

Toxic zoanthid juuti ɓadii 1,5 cm (0,6 in)Ɓii maaro ɓadii 7 mm (0,3 in)Ceede euro 1 ɓadii 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
ɓuri famɗude njuuteendi feɗeendu maa pamaru

Hol no Toxic zoanthid mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

1

Early Hawaiians used this animal to poison the tips of their weapons, and a legend says warriors could break a taboo and dip their spear tips into its pool when under severe threat.1

2

In 1961 researchers took specimens from the pool despite local advice, and the laboratories of the Hawaiian Institute of Marine Biology on Coconut Island were destroyed by fire on that same day.1

3

Palythoa toxica is the species in which palytoxin was first discovered and first isolated.1

4

Unlike a related species, P. toxica is equally toxic all year round rather than changing with the seasons.1

5

Palytoxin has also been found in other Palythoa species, some algae, and certain crabs and fish, and it has been suggested that a dinoflagellate in the genus Ostreopsis produces the toxin.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Palythoa toxica
Fedde
Dabbaaji goɗɗi tooke memde walla ñaamde
Besngu
Sphenopidae2
Tolno
Zoantharia
Nahiyaaji
Baharu Pasifik, Baharu Indiya, Baharu Koral, Baharu Filipin, Baharu Ciina Worgo, Baharuuji mawɗi
Bone e yimɓe
4 / 5: Bone sanne3

Ɗo anndal iwi

  1. Palythoa toxica (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Palythoa toxica (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
  3. Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

Kala anndal e ngoo hello ina jogii limre hollirnde iwdi mum. Si min juumii, accu min, min yiɗɓe dabbaaji, wonaa jaridaa ganndal. Wiy min e [email protected] min feewnitay.

Yaare nden ina heege! Venom Wiki ko golle neɗɗo gooto: meere, tawa tallaaji alaa, trackers alaa. Ballal pamarngal ina walla heddinde ɗum e internet.Ñaamnu yaare nden

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