Venom Wiki
Natal Colorado River toad
No. 1336 e 1 402

Colorado River toad

Incilius alvarius
Ina sokli doktoorWota a meemHertaani warde, kono so neɗɗo meemii ngal walla ñaamii ngal, yahu e doktoor.
Ñaari tooke, ñaari e newts Tooke e nguru mumIna ñaama: TeewTooke ɓanndu, wonaa tooke ŋatgol
Bone e yimɓe: Ina tiiɗiSo neɗɗo meemii ngal walla ñaamii ngal, yahu e doktoor. Maayde ina famɗi sanne.

The Colorado River toad is a large toad of the deserts of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. It is famous for the toxic, mind-altering secretions it releases from glands in its skin when threatened. These secretions can be deadly if swallowed, so it should be left alone.1

Tooke ɓanndu walla tooke ŋatgol? Kulle tooke ŋatgol ina naatna tooke e ŋatgol walla jukkugol. Kulle tooke ɓanndu ina bonna so meemaama walla ñaamaama. Ngal ko jogiiɗo tooke ɓanndu.
Ina wuuri e
Northwestern Mexico (Sonora, Sinaloa, Chihuahua) and the southwestern United States, including Arizona and New Mexico1
Amerik Rewo
Hello arano
It lives in desert and semi-arid areas and is semiaquatic. People may find it in streams, near springs, in canals, drainage ditches and under water troughs. It often lives in rodent burrows and is active at night.1
Juuteendi
19 cm (7,5 in)1
Yaawde ɓurnde
hedde 2 km/h (1,2 mph)
E leydi yoornde, miijo
Hol ko ngal ñaamata?
It is an active forager that feeds on invertebrates, lizards, small mammals and amphibians.1
Goonga!Natal Colorado River toad
Colorado River toad. Natal: Wildfeuer. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

No anndirte ngal

  • Olive green or mottled brown colour1
  • Smooth, leathery skin1
  • A large golden eye with a horizontal pupil, with a bulging kidney-shaped gland just behind it1
  • A large circular pale green ear drum area below that gland1
  • A weak, low-pitched call described as a toot lasting less than a second1

Doole tooke ɓanndu

Tooke e nguru mum

Nguru mum ina jogii tooke. Ina bonna so meemaama, lakkaama walla ñaamaama.

Hol ko tooke ɓanndu mum waɗata?

The toad releases poison from glands in its skin, including the large parotoid glands behind the eyes. The poison contains psychoactive compounds, including 5-MeO-DMT and bufotenin, which affect the brain. It also contains digoxin-like cardiac glycosides, which act on the heart, and ingesting the poison can be fatal. In one reported case, a young woman who drank a tea made from toad preparation began vomiting and had difficulty breathing soon after, and died about two and a half hours later.1

Hol no bone mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Ina tiiɗiSo neɗɗo meemii ngal walla ñaamii ngal, yahu e doktoor. Maayde ina famɗi sanne.

The poison is potent enough to kill a grown dog, and dogs that attack toads have been paralysed or killed. Several cases of human poisoning from swallowing toad secretions or eggs have been reported, and at least one death from the ch'an su preparation has been recorded. The toad has also been linked to poisoning and at least one death from the use of related toad preparations as street drugs.1

Hol ko ngal waɗata so ina hula?

When threatened, it releases toxins from glands in its skin.1

So neɗɗo meemii ngal walla ñaamii ngal

  • So neɗɗo meemii gooto: loot juuɗe ɗee no moƴƴiri, wota a meem gite walla hunduko. So cukalel walla kullal galle lakkii walla ñaamii gooto: noddu centre antipoison walla nimero urgence.

Adii fof noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wonaa saaraangal doktoor. Ko adii e ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

  • Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a ñiŋŋu kullal ladde haa abada, hay so ngal ina famɗi, hay so ina nanndi e ɗaaniingal walla maayngal.
  • Accu ngal nokku. So a fotti e ngal, deƴƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
  • So a meemii ngal walla a ñaamii ngal: wota a moomtu gite maa walla hunduko maa, loot juuɗe maa, heɓ ballal cafrol.

Ngal faalaaka gaañde ma. Tooke mum woni tan ngam wota huunde ñaam ngal. Ɓeydu anndude no reentortoo

Hol no mawniri?

Hol no juutiri?

Colorado River toad hedde 19 cm juutde (7,5 in)Banaana hedde 18 cm (7,1 in)Ullundu galle hedde 50 cm (1,6 ft)
juutde no kaaɗe mahirɗe 6 ɗaɓɓondiraaɗeina waawi taƴde 100 meeteer e segonde 180 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawde ina sokli 9,6)

Hol no Colorado River toad mawniri, so fooɗondiraama e AN?

Limgal tan e navigatoor maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee.

Hol no yaawiri?

moƴƴi anndude

Humpito

1

It is the only toad species in which bufotenin is present in large enough amounts to have a psychoactive effect.1

2

Raccoons have learned to pull a toad away from water by its back leg, turn it over and feed on its belly, which keeps them away from the poison glands.1

3

Unlike most vertebrates, it gets most of its water by absorbing it across its belly through a special area of skin called the seat patch.1

4

A female can lay up to 8,000 eggs.1

5

It is the largest toad in the United States, apart from the non-native cane toad.1

Feññinoowo fenaande

Fenaande: Licking or smoking the toad's secretions is a safe way to get high or to treat illness.

Goonga: Swallowing the secretions has caused poisonings and deaths. Claims about its therapeutic use are unverified, and the US National Park Service has warned people not to handle or lick the toad.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Incilius alvarius
Fedde
Ñaari tooke, ñaari e newts
Ɓesngu
Bufonidae2
Ordre
Anura
Leyɗe mawɗe
Amerik Rewo
Ɓiɓɓe tokooso
Females lay eggs in ponds, slow-moving streams, temporary pools or man-made structures that hold water, and can lay up to 8,000 eggs in a long tube of jelly.1
Hol no ngal woniri e ladde
Listed as threatened in New Mexico and California. A June 2025 study found that persistent trapping in Mexico has decimated several populations and put the species at risk of extinction.1
Bone e yimɓe
3 / 5: Ina tiiɗi3

Ɗo humpito iwri

  1. Colorado River toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Incilius alvarius (iNaturalist): inɗe e ceergal.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolno bone, mawnude heewnde e miijo yaawde ko amen. Yiy no men keɓirta ɗum: No men tolnirta bone.

Kala humpito e ngoo hello ina jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. So men juumii, yaafo, men ko yiɗɓe kulle, wonaa jaaynde ganndal. Wiy men e [email protected], men feewnita.

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Goɗɗe e nder fedde wootere: Ñaari tooke, ñaari e newts

Ina wuuri kadi e: Amerik Rewo

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