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Zanen Blue-lined octopus
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Blue-lined octopus

Hapalochlaena fasciata
Mai kisaƊaya daga cikin dabbobi mafi kisa a Duniya. Idan ya ciji ka, ka kira taimako nan take.Taimako da sauri da maganin dafi (antivenom) suna ceton yawancin mutane. Kira lambar gaggawarka nan take.
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai kisaƊaya daga cikin dabbobi mafi haɗari a duniya.

The blue-lined octopus is a small sea creature, about the size of a golf ball, that lives in shallow reefs and rock pools in the Pacific Ocean. It is one of the most dangerous animals in the sea, because its bite contains venom that can be fatal to people. It is shy and usually hides, but its bright blue lines are a clear warning to leave it alone.1

Yana zaune a
Pacific Ocean, from Australia to Japan. Common off Australia, especially southern Queensland to southern New South Wales; also Japan and Jeju Island, Korea.1
Tekun Indiya, Tekun Pasifik, Tekun Coral
Gida
It lives in shallow tropical and subtropical reef waters, tide pools and intertidal rocky shores, in coastal waters down to 15 metres. It hides in reef crevices and empty seashells, so people may come across it while exploring rock pools or reefs.1
Tsawo
4.5 cm (1.8 in)1
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 25 km/h (16 mph)
Iyo, ƙiyasi
Me yake ci?
It mostly eats crustaceans and stomatopods (mantis shrimps). In captivity it has also eaten live fish. It traps its prey inside its arms and pierces it with its parrot-like beak.1
Da gaske!Hoton Blue-lined octopus
Blue-lined octopus. Hoto: Totti. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Yadda za ka gane shi

  • At rest, its body is mottled yellow-brown with dark blue or black streaks, and its underside is paler.1
  • When it feels threatened, it shows bright, iridescent blue lines across its body.1
  • It is small, with a mantle (main body) up to 45 mm long, about the size of a golf ball.1
  • Its blue markings are lines, not rings.1
  • The visceral hump (the bulge behind the head) is regularly pointed.1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: The greater blue-ringed octopus, southern blue-ringed octopus and blue-ringed octopus have circular blue rings rather than lines. The blue-lined octopus is also the smallest of the four species in its genus.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its venom is tetrodotoxin (TTX), a neurotoxic venom, which attacks the nerves. A bite may not be felt at first. After some time, symptoms include loss of feeling in the tongue and lips, muscle weakness or paralysis, respiratory failure (breathing failure), and unconsciousness, which can lead to death.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai kisaƊaya daga cikin dabbobi mafi haɗari a duniya.

It is regarded as one of the most dangerous animals in the sea, and its venom can be fatal to humans. At least three human deaths have been reported. The greatest risk is to people who pick it up or touch it.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

When threatened, it displays bright blue warning lines to predators, and it is more likely to flee and hide in shelter than to fight.1

Idan ya ciji

  • Ɗaurin matsi don hana motsi: ka naɗe bandeji mai roba (elastic) da ƙarfi a kan wurin cizon sannan ka ci gaba da naɗewa har dukan gaɓar, ka ɗaure ta da katako (splint), kuma ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kwata-kwata har taimako ya iso.
  • Octopus mai zobba shuɗi ko katantanwar cone na iya hana mutum numfashi alhali yana cikin hayyacinsa: ka kira taimako kuma ka shirya ba da numfashin ceto (hura iska a bakinsa) har sai motar asibiti ta karɓe shi.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Blue-lined octopus tsawonsa kusan 4.5 cm (1.8 in)Kilif ɗin takarda kusan 3 cm (1.2 in)Wayar salula kusan 15 cm (5.9 in)
ya fi ɗan yatsanka gajartazai iya yin iyo tsawon babban tafkin iyo (mita 50) cikin daƙiƙa 7.2

Yaya girman Blue-lined octopus yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

A single 25-gram blue-lined octopus carries enough venom to kill about ten adults weighing 75 kilograms each, according to estimates.1

2

Male blue-lined octopuses bite the female's aorta during mating, injecting TTX. This paralyses her within about 8 minutes, which lets the male transfer his sperm packets safely.1

3

Hapalochlaena is the only octopus genus known to produce TTX, a toxin thought to have played an important role in the evolution of the species.1

4

The blue-lined octopus is the only one of the four blue-ringed species with lined blue markings instead of circular ones.1

5

Blue-lined octopuses are nocturnal hunters, while the greater blue-ringed octopus hunts during the day.1

6

Its range has been spreading across the Pacific. Warming ocean water may be shifting suitable habitat, and scientists monitor this for public health and safety.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Because it is so shy, the blue-lined octopus is not really dangerous.

Gaskiya: It is extremely shy and usually flees, but its venom can still be fatal to people, and at least three deaths have been reported.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Hapalochlaena fasciata
Rukuni
Katantanwar cone da octopus
Iyali
Octopodidae2
Tsari
Octopoda
Nahiyoyi
Tekun Indiya, Tekun Pasifik, Tekun Coral, Tekuna
Jarirai
A female lays 50 to 100 large eggs about 30 days after mating, hides them under her arms until they hatch, and then dies. The hatchlings take about two months to develop.1
Haɗari ga mutane
5 / 5: Mai kisa3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Blue-lined octopus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hapalochlaena fasciata (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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Ƙari daga rukuni ɗaya: Katantanwar cone da octopus

Yana kuma zaune a: Tekun Indiya

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