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Zanen Median wasp
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Median wasp

Dolichovespula media
Ciwo kawaiYana ciwo, amma ba zai cutar da kai sosai ba.
Ƙudan zuma, zanzaro da manyan zanzaro HarbiAbinci: Kaɗan daga komai
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai raɗaɗiYana iya yin ciwo sosai, amma kusan bai taɓa zama mai tsanani ba.

The median wasp is a social wasp that lives across Europe and temperate Asia, as far east as Japan. It builds hanging paper nests in shrubs and trees, and sometimes under the eaves of buildings. It is usually calm, but it will sting if its nest is threatened.1

Yana zaune a
Throughout Europe and temperate Asia, east to Japan. Also recorded in the United Kingdom and New Zealand.1
Turai, Asiya
Gida
It builds aerial paper nests 1 to 5 metres above the ground, usually in shrubs, trees or under building eaves. Colonies are found in both urban and rural areas. The wasps prefer nests close to the ground, where humidity is higher, in open spots that get plenty of sun.1
Tsawo
1.6 cm zuwa 2.2 cm (0.6 in zuwa 0.9 in)1
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 26 km/h (16 mph)
Yana tashi sama, ƙiyasi
Me yake ci?
Workers forage for insects, nectar and wood for building the nest. As it searches for prey, it pauses briefly over each flower. Larvae are fed small amounts of flesh, and adults also take liquid food.1
Da gaske!Hoton Median wasp
Median wasp. Hoto: carnifex. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

  • Medium to large, about 16 to 22 mm long1
  • Yellow and black stripes on the abdomen1
  • Yellow clypeus (the face plate below the eyes) with a thin black central line1
  • Large yellow areas behind the eyes1
  • Shiny black thorax with four yellow spots that are tinted orange or red1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: Queens are often mistaken for hornets because of their reddish colouring. They can be told apart by the yellow spots on the thorax and their deep black colour.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Harbi

Dafi yana fitowa ta wurin abin harbinsa.

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai raɗaɗiYana iya yin ciwo sosai, amma kusan bai taɓa zama mai tsanani ba.

The median wasp is not usually aggressive. It will sting if it feels its nest is threatened, so keep well away from nests.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

A disturbed wasp first places its head at the nest entrance in an alert position, then flies quickly around the nest and may drop suddenly to the ground.1

Idan ya harba

  • Ka kankare harbin ƙudan zuma ka cire shi kuma ka sanyaya wurin.
  • Idan mutumin yana fama da numfashi, fuskarsa ko maƙogwaronsa ya kumbura, ko yana jin kamar zai suma, to wannan gaggawar alerji ce: ka kira lambar gaggawarka kuma ka yi amfani da alƙalamin adrenaline ɗinsa (auto-injector) idan yana da shi.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ɗaya ya harbe ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

AfirkaAsiyaTuraiArewacin AmurkaKudancin AmurkaOstareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Median wasp tsawonsa kusan 2.2 cm (0.9 in)Ƙwayar shinkafa kusan 7 mm (0.3 in)Tsabar kuɗin euro 1 kusan 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
kusan tsawon kilif ɗin takardazai iya tashi ya ƙetare dukan filin ƙwallon ƙafa cikin daƙiƙa 15

Yaya girman Median wasp yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

Sisters share 0.75 of their genes by descent, which is higher than the 0.5 shared between full siblings, because of how sex is determined in this order of insects.1

2

The queen curls her body around the nest's central stalk, which is thought to help keep eggs and larvae warm.1

3

Workers sometimes police the nest, with the queen or other workers destroying eggs laid by other workers.1

4

Workers can forage at temperatures as low as 7 °C (45 °F).1

5

Its nests are made of paper pulp produced by chewing and digesting wood.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Queens are hornets because of their reddish colour.

Gaskiya: The queen is a median wasp. She can be told apart by the yellow spots on her thorax and her deep black colour.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Dolichovespula media
Rukuni
Ƙudan zuma, zanzaro da manyan zanzaro
Iyali
Vespidae2
Tsari
Hymenoptera
Nahiyoyi
Turai, Asiya
Jarirai
A single queen starts each nest in early May and rears about 10 workers herself. Each colony can grow to about 1000 cells, and around 800 wasps reach adulthood.1
Haɗari ga mutane
2 / 5: Mai raɗaɗi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Median wasp (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Dolichovespula media (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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