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Zanen Striped poison-fang blenny
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Striped poison-fang blenny

Meiacanthus grammistes
Marar lahaniBa shi da lahani ga mutane. Babu abin damuwa.
Kifaye masu dafi Cizo
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

The striped poison-fang blenny is a small, stout fish from the western Pacific Ocean. It has large fangs in its lower jaw and a venom that scientists are studying as a possible new painkiller for people. It sometimes turns up in the aquarium trade.1

Yana zaune a
Western Pacific Ocean1
Tekun Indiya, Tekun Pasifik, Bahar Maliya, Tekun Coral, Tekun Timor da Arafura
Gida
This fish stays in the open ocean, but it also travels into shallow saltwater and brackish estuaries, where fresh and salt water mix. It occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade.1
Tsawo
11 cm (4.3 in)1
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 3.9 km/h (2.4 mph)
Iyo, ƙiyasi
Da gaske!Hoton Striped poison-fang blenny
Striped poison-fang blenny. Hoto: desertnaturalist. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

  • Brown body with tan wavy bands running the length of the body1
  • Small blue spot on the dorsal fin near the head1
  • Stout, deep body with a pointed snout1
  • Long, continuous dorsal fin1
  • Relatively large fangs (canine teeth) that stick out from the lower jaw1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

The venom targets the body's opioid receptors, which are the sites in the body that pain-relieving chemicals act on. It contains a neuropeptide also found in cone snail venom, a lipase similar to one in some scorpion venoms, and an opioid peptide. The venom lowers the blood pressure of a predator, which relaxes its jaws so the blenny can escape.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

Idan ya ciji

  • Ka saka raunin cikin ruwan zafi, mai zafi iyakar yadda mutumin zai iya jurewa ba tare da ya ƙone ba (ka gwada da hannunka), na tsawon minti 30 zuwa 90. Ka nemi taimakon likita, musamman don kifin dutse da stingrays.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

AfirkaAsiyaTuraiArewacin AmurkaKudancin AmurkaOstareliya da OceaniaTekun PasifikTekun IndiyaBahar MaliyaTekun CoralTekun Timor da Arafura

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Striped poison-fang blenny tsawonsa kusan 11 cm (4.3 in)Kilif ɗin takarda kusan 3 cm (1.2 in)Wayar salula kusan 15 cm (5.9 in)
tsawon tubalan gini na wasa 3 a jerezai iya yin iyo tsawon babban tafkin iyo (mita 50) cikin daƙiƙa 46

Yaya girman Striped poison-fang blenny yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

The venom is being investigated as a potential new painkiller for human use.1

2

Blennies use their venom to stun predators, lowering the predator's blood pressure so it lets go and the blenny can escape.1

3

In mice, the venom did not cause pain, which is unusual, because most fish venoms are painful.1

4

The fish's fangs protrude from the lower jaw, which is unusual for a fish.1

5

The venom contains a neuropeptide that is also found in cone snail venom.1

6

The venom also contains a lipase similar to one used by certain scorpion species.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Meiacanthus grammistes
Rukuni
Kifaye masu dafi
Iyali
Blenniidae2
Tsari
Blenniiformes
Nahiyoyi
Tekun Indiya, Tekun Pasifik, Bahar Maliya, Tekun Coral, Tekun Timor da Arafura, Tekuna
Haɗari ga mutane
1 / 5: Mai sauƙi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Meiacanthus grammistes (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Meiacanthus grammistes (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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