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Asian giant hornet

Vespa mandarinia

Gbasara aha ya: In Japan it is called ōsuzumebachi, which means 'giant sparrow bee' or 'giant hornet'.1

Nwere ike igbu mmadụỌ nwere ike igbu gị ma ọ bụrụ na enweghị ọgwụgwọ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ gbaa gị, chọọ enyemaka ngwa ngwa.

Aṅụ, ebu na ebu ukwu

ỊgbaNri ya: Ntakịrị ihe niile

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuuỌ nwere ike igbu onye na-enwetaghị ọgwụgwọ.

The Asian giant hornet is the world's largest hornet. It lives in forests and low mountains across much of East, South and Southeast Asia. Its sting carries a large amount of potent venom, so it is one of the hornets people should be most careful around.1

Ebe obibi

East Asia, South Asia, mainland Southeast Asia and parts of the Russian Far East1

Eshia

Ụlọ

It mostly lives in forests and low mountains, and avoids plains and high-altitude areas. It nests in holes dug by rodents, in spaces near rotten pine roots, or in tree cavities. In cities it is found mainly in green spaces, and in Japan it prefers rural areas with trees.1

Ogologo

3.5 cm ruo 5 cm (1.4 in ruo 2 in)1

Ọsọ kacha elu

ihe dị ka 40 km/h (25 mph)

Ọ na-efe efe: ọsọ ife a na-akọkarị

Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?

It feeds mainly on larger insects and colonies of other social insects. It also drinks tree sap and takes honey from honeybee colonies.1

Foto Asian giant hornet — Asian giant hornet. Foto: Yasunori Koide. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

The head is a light orange shade, and the eyes are dark brown to black.1
The thorax is dark brown, and the two wings are grey.1
The abdomen has bands of dark brown or black alternating with yellow-orange, and the sixth segment is yellow.1
The body is about 4.5 cm long, and queens are larger than workers.1

A na-agwakọkarị ya na: It is often confused with the European hornet, the eastern cicada killer and the southern yellowjacket. Thousands of photos sent in from the eastern United States, where this hornet has never been found, turned out to be these or other wasps, bees and insects.1

Ike nsị

Ịgba

Nsị na-esi na ndụdụ ya apụta.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

Its stinger is about 6 mm long and injects a large amount of potent venom. The venom can kill a person when several hornets sting at the same time, or in the rare case of an allergic reaction.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuuỌ nwere ike igbu onye na-enwetaghị ọgwụgwọ.

It can kill a person when several hornets sting together, or through a rare allergic reaction to the venom.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ gbaa

Kọpụta ndụdụ aṅụ ahụ hapụrụ, mee ka ebe ahụ jụọ oyi.
Ọ bụrụ na o siri onye ahụ ike iku ume, ihu ya ma ọ bụ akpịrị ya na-aza, ma ọ bụ na ọ dị ya ka ọ ga-ada mbà, ọ bụ mberede allergy: kpọọ nọmba mberede gị, jirikwa adrenaline pen ya (adrenaline auto-injector) ma ọ bụrụ na o nwere otu.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
Ọ bụrụ na otu gbaa gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

Afrịka Eshia Yurop Ugwu Amerika Ndịda Amerika Ọstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

dị mkpụmkpụ karịa obere mkpịsị aka gịnwere ike ife gafee ọdụ egwuregwu bọọlụ dum n'ime sekọnd 9.5

Kedu otú Asian giant hornet si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

Mmadụ na-agba ọsọ ike ihe dị ka 37 km/h (23 mph)

Asian giant hornet ihe dị ka 40 km/h (25 mph)

Ụgbọ ala n'ime obodo ihe dị ka 50 km/h (31 mph)

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

It is the world's largest hornet.1

Its stinger is about 6 mm long, and it injects a large amount of potent venom.1

It was found briefly in the Pacific Northwest of North America from late 2019, and it was eradicated there by December 2024.1

The species has existed since the Miocene epoch, based on fossils found in the Shanwang Formation in China.1

Male drones are similar in size to females but have no stinger, which is typical of the order Hymenoptera.1

Onye na-ekpughe akụkọ ụgha

Akụkọ ụgha: Any large wasp or hornet seen in the eastern United States is an Asian giant hornet.

Eziokwu: None of the thousands of samples submitted from the eastern United States, where this hornet has never occurred, was this species. They were mostly other wasps such as the European hornet.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị: Vespa mandarinia
Otu: Aṅụ, ebu na ebu ukwu
Ezinụlọ: Vespidae2
Usoro: Hymenoptera
Kọntinent dị iche iche: Eshia
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: 4 / 5: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuu3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

Asian giant hornet (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Vespa mandarinia (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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