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Eserese katuun nke Bearded fireworm
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Bearded fireworm

Hermodice carunculata
Naanị na-afụ ụfụEmetụla ya akaỌ na-afụ ụfụ, mana ọ gaghị emerụ gị ahụ nke ukwuu.
Urchin, kpakpando osimiri na ikpuru Ajị na-agba agbaNri ya: Ntakịrị ihe niile
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

The bearded fireworm is a marine bristleworm, a soft-bodied sea creature with a row of stinging white bristles along each side. It lives in warm coastal waters of the tropical Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. Its bristles can sting people who touch it, so it is worth knowing what it looks like.1

Ebe obibi
Tropical Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea, including the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico and Italian coasts1
Oké Osimiri Atlantik, Osimiri Karibịan, Ọwara Mexico, Osimiri Mediterenian
Ụlọ
It lives in shallow tropical coastal waters, from the surface down to 40 m deep. It is found among corals, rocks, mud, sand, posidonia (seagrass), drifting wood and port structures.1
Ogologo
30 cm (1 ft)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)
Igwu mmiri, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
It is a voracious predator that also eats plant material.1
N'ezie!Foto Bearded fireworm
Bearded fireworm. Foto: Nhobgood (talk) Nick Hobgood. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Elongated, flattened body that looks a little like a centipede1
  • Colours range from greenish, yellowish and reddish to grey or white with a pearly glow1
  • Body made of 60 to 150 identical segments, each separated by a thin white line1
  • Clusters of white stinging bristles on each segment, with red or orange gills beside them1
  • Small red or orange growths called caruncles on the first four segments at the front1

Ike nsị

Ajị na-agba agba

Obere ajị ma ọ bụ mkpu na-agbaji n'akpụkpọ ahụ, na-agbakwa agba.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

Its bristles inject a powerful neurotoxin, a poison that attacks the nerves, when they are flared against skin. This causes intense irritation and a painful burning sensation around the contact area. The sting can also cause nausea and dizziness.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

It is not considered a threat to humans unless touched by unsuspecting swimmers. The burning sensation lasts up to a few hours, although a painful tingling may remain around the area of contact.1

Ọ bụrụ na i metụ ajị ya aka

  • Use adhesive tape to press onto the area and then remove it, which can help pull out the spines. Applying isopropanol (rubbing alcohol) to the area may help ease the pain.1
  • Tinye ọnya ahụ n'ime mmiri ọkụ, nke ọkụ dị ka onye ahụ nwere ike ịnagide n'ere ya ọkụ, chọọkwa enyemaka ọgwụ iji wepụ mkpu ndị ahụ. Egwula ha n'onwe gị.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na i metụ ajị ya aka: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

AfrịkaEshiaYuropUgwu AmerikaNdịda AmerikaỌstrelia na OsheniaOké Osimiri AtlantikOsimiri MediterenianOsimiri KaribịanỌwara Mexico

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Bearded fireworm ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 30 cm (1 ft)Unere ihe dị ka 18 cm (7.1 in)Nwamba ụlọ ihe dị ka 50 cm (1.6 ft)
dị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 9 n'ahịrị

Kedu otú Bearded fireworm si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

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Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

Its mouth is on the second segment of its body, and its head, with eyes and other sensory organs, is on the first segment.1

2

The bearded fireworm is described as a slow creature.1

3

It can be found at depths from the surface down to 40 m.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Hermodice carunculata
Otu
Urchin, kpakpando osimiri na ikpuru
Ezinụlọ
Amphinomidae2
Usoro
Amphinomida
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Oké Osimiri Atlantik, Osimiri Karibịan, Ọwara Mexico, Osimiri Mediterenian, Oké osimiri niile
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
2 / 5: Na-afụ ụfụ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Hermodice carunculata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hermodice carunculata (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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