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Eserese katuun nke False katipo
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False katipo

Steatoda capensis
Gbasara aha ya: The species name capensis refers to Cape Town, where the spider comes from. The name false katipo is used in New Zealand because the spider resembles the katipō spider.1
Naanị na-afụ ụfụỌ na-afụ ụfụ, mana ọ gaghị emerụ gị ahụ nke ukwuu.
Ududo Ịta
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

The false katipo is a small, shiny black spider from South Africa. It has spread to Australia and New Zealand, where it often lives on or in buildings. Its bite is painful, but it is not considered severe.1

Ebe obibi
Native to Southern Africa, especially South Africa. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand, where it is especially widespread.1
Afrịka
Ụlọ
This spider is synanthropic, which means it lives close to people, and it frequently lives on or in buildings. It also lives in other places, such as sand dunes.1
Ogologo
2.5 cm (1 in)3
nha okenye nkịtị
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 0.8 km/h (0.5 mph)
N'elu ala, nchepụta
N'ezie!Foto False katipo
False katipo. Foto: Rudolph Steenkamp. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Small, usually all-over shiny black1
  • May have a small bright red, orange or yellow patch near the tip of the abdomen1
  • May have a crescent-shaped band near the front of the abdomen1

A na-agwakọkarị ya na: It is often compared to the katipō spider, a native New Zealand spider it is named after. In New Zealand, both spiders live in the same sand dunes.1

Ike nsị

Ịta

Nsị na-esi n'eze nsị ya ma ọ bụ eze ya apụta mgbe ọ na-ata.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

Bites can cause steatodism, a less severe form of latrodectism (a type of spider bite reaction). Effects typically include localised pain and redness around the bite. Nausea and headaches may also occur.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

The bite is painful when the spider feels threatened, but it is not severe. Bites are mostly inflicted by females, but males can also bite.1

Ozi ọma: ndị dọkịta nwere ọgwụ (antivenom) ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ maka nke a.1

Gịnị ka ọ na-eme mgbe ụjọ tụrụ ya?

It bites when threatened.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara

  • Saa ebe ọ tara, tinye akpa ice n'elu ya maka mgbu ahụ. Chọọ enyemaka ọgwụ ma ọ bụrụ na mgbu ahụ siri ike, gbasaa, ma ọ bụ na ahụ adịghị onye ahụ mma.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na otu tara gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

False katipo ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 2.5 cm (1 in)Mkpụrụ ego otu euro ihe dị ka 2.3 cm (0.9 in)Pepa klip ihe dị ka 3 cm (1.2 in)
ọ dị ogologo ihe dị ka pepa klip

Kedu otú False katipo si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

In New Zealand, it may be slowly displacing the native katipō spider, because it can reproduce more quickly.1

2

It originates from South Africa and is common throughout Southern Africa.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Steatoda capensis
Otu
Ududo
Ezinụlọ
Theridiidae2
Usoro
Araneae
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Afrịka
Otú ọ na-eme n'ọhịa
Least Concern1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
2 / 5: Na-afụ ụfụ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Steatoda capensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Steatoda capensis (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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Ndị ọzọ si n'otu ahụ: Ududo

Ọ na-ebikwa na: Afrịka

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