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Eserese katuun nke Six-eyed sand spider
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Six-eyed sand spider

Hexophthalma hahni
Gbasara aha ya: The species name honours Carl Wilhelm Hahn, a German arachnologist (a scientist who studies spiders) who made important contributions to spider classification.1
Ọ chọrọ dọkịtaỌ naghị egbukarị egbu, mana ịta ya chọrọ dọkịta.
Ududo Ịta
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỊta ya chọrọ dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

Hahn's six-eyed sand spider is a medium-to-large spider that lives in deserts and sandy places in southern Africa. It rests flat against the ground or under a little loose soil, and its velvety hairs let it blend in almost perfectly. Its bite can be medically significant, but people rarely come across it.1

Ebe obibi
Namibia, Zimbabwe and South Africa, in deserts and scrublands of southern Africa1
Afrịka
Ụlọ
It lives in sandy areas, usually under stones, buried in sand at the entrances of animal burrows, or at the base of rock overhangs and cliff faces. It is found in deserts, grassland, fynbos, Karoo and savanna. People are unlikely to meet it because it is reclusive and prefers untouched, open land.1
Ogologo
5 cm (2 in)3
nha okenye nkịtị
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 1.1 km/h (0.68 mph)
N'elu ala, nchepụta
N'ezie!Foto Six-eyed sand spider
Six-eyed sand spider. Foto: Ansie Dippenaar-Schoeman. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Medium-to-large spider1
  • Body and legs covered in short, velvety hairs that pick up sand and dust, giving near-perfect camouflage1
  • Flattened body that sits low against the ground1
  • Three pairs of eyes, six in total1
  • Long, widely spaced legs1
  • Does not build a web1

Ike nsị

Ịta

Nsị na-esi n'eze nsị ya ma ọ bụ eze ya apụta mgbe ọ na-ata.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

All Hexophthalma spiders produce venom with dermonecrotic effects, which means it can destroy skin and tissue. The damage is caused by proteins related to sphingomyelinase D, which are found in the venom of all sicariid spiders. For this species, the detailed effects on humans are unknown, because its venom has mainly been studied in the laboratory.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỊta ya chọrọ dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

The spider is capable of a medically significant bite. Serious or even life-threatening wounds are possible, especially if the wound becomes infected or the venom spreads through the body. No bites from this spider in southern Africa have been proven, and contact with people is considered unlikely.1

Gịnị ka ọ na-eme mgbe ụjọ tụrụ ya?

It relies on stillness and camouflage rather than running, and it can shift quickly across loose sand when disturbed.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara

  • Saa ebe ọ tara, tinye akpa ice n'elu ya maka mgbu ahụ. Chọọ enyemaka ọgwụ ma ọ bụrụ na mgbu ahụ siri ike, gbasaa, ma ọ bụ na ahụ adịghị onye ahụ mma.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na otu tara gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

AfrịkaEshiaYuropUgwu AmerikaNdịda AmerikaỌstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Six-eyed sand spider ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 5 cm (2 in)Pepa klip ihe dị ka 3 cm (1.2 in)Ekwentị smartphone ihe dị ka 15 cm (5.9 in)
dị mkpụmkpụ karịa obere mkpịsị aka gịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 330 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Six-eyed sand spider si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

Its flattened body and sideways-moving legs (laterigrade legs) give it the nickname six-eyed crab spider.1

2

It is protected in several parks, including Kruger National Park and Kalahari Gemsbok National Park.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Hexophthalma hahni
Otu
Ududo
Ezinụlọ
Sicariidae2
Usoro
Araneae
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Afrịka
Otú ọ na-eme n'ọhịa
Least Concern1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
3 / 5: Ọ dị njọ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Hexophthalma hahni (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hexophthalma hahni (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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