Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Anụ niile / Arụrụ
Eserese katuun nke Red wood ant
Nọmba 1033 n'ime 1 402

Red wood ant

Formica rufa
Adịghị njọỌ dịghị njọ nye mmadụ. Ọ dịghị ihe ị ga-echegbu onwe gị.
Arụrụ Ọ na-agbapụ ma ọ bụ na-asụpụNri ya: Ntakịrị ihe niile
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: ObereDị ka ịgba aṅụ ma ọ bụ nke na-erughị ya. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ịdị njọ nye mmadụ.

The red wood ant is a large forest ant that builds big, dome-shaped nests of twigs, grass and pine needles. It lives across much of Europe and northern Asia, from Scandinavia and Great Britain to Lake Baikal. It is special because its colonies can be huge and have several queens, and it can spray formic acid from its abdomen to defend itself.1

Ebe obibi
Eurasia: from middle Scandinavia and Great Britain to northern Iberia, Anatolia and Lake Baikal1
Yurop, Eshia
Ụlọ
Boreal woodland, usually in clearings where sunlight reaches the nest. Nests are built against rotting stumps and are large, visible mounds made of grass, twigs or conifer needles.1
Ogologo
4.5 mm ruo 9 mm (0.2 in ruo 0.4 in)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 0.16 km/h (0.1 mph)
N'elu ala, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
Its main food is honeydew from aphids, a sugary liquid. It also hunts insects and arachnids and scavenges, and it forages along trails up to 100 m long.1
N'ezie!Foto Red wood ant
Red wood ant. Foto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Head and thorax (front body) are red, while the abdomen (rear) is brownish-black.1
  • Usually has dark patches on the head and the upper part of the thorax, though some individuals are more uniformly reddish.1
  • Workers measure 4.5 to 9 mm long and have large mandibles (jaws).1
  • Builds large, conspicuous dome-shaped mounds in woodland clearings.1

A na-agwakọkarị ya na: Closely related wood ants are hard to separate by eye. Under magnification, the amount of hair is a key clue: this species is hairier than Formica polyctena but less hairy than Formica lugubris.1

Ike nsị

Ọ na-agbapụ ma ọ bụ na-asụpụ

Ọ na-agbapụ ma ọ bụ na-asụpụ mmiri na-ere ọkụ n'ahụ ndị na-awakpo ya.

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: ObereDị ka ịgba aṅụ ma ọ bụ nke na-erughị ya. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ịdị njọ nye mmadụ.

Gịnị ka ọ na-eme mgbe ụjọ tụrụ ya?

When threatened, workers spray formic acid from their abdomens and defend the nest by guarding entrances and patrolling nearby areas.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ gbapụ ihe n'ahụ gị

  • Saa ebe ọ gbara, mee ka ha jụọ oyi.
  • Ọ bụrụ na o siri onye ahụ ike iku ume, ihu ya ma ọ bụ akpịrị ya na-aza, ma ọ bụ na ọ dị ya ka ọ ga-ada mbà, ọ bụ mberede allergy: kpọọ nọmba mberede gị.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na otu gbapụ ihe n'ahụ gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

AfrịkaEshiaYuropUgwu AmerikaNdịda AmerikaỌstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Red wood ant ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 9 mm (0.4 in)Otu mkpụrụ osikapa ihe dị ka 7 mm (0.3 in)Mkpụrụ ego otu euro ihe dị ka 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
dị obere nke na ọ nwere ike ịnọdụ n'elu mbọ aka gị

Kedu otú Red wood ant si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

Formic acid was first extracted in 1671 by the English naturalist John Ray, who distilled a large number of crushed ants of this species.1

2

Wood ants raid the nests of other ants and insects, and some species take captured young back to their own colony as workers.1

3

Some colonies are huge networks of connected nests, and some of these nests can be several metres high and wide.1

4

Wood ants collect resin from conifer trees and use it in their nests for structure, protection and antimicrobial defence.1

5

A large colony may have 100,000 to 400,000 workers and 100 queens.1

6

Forestry uses this species, which is introduced into an area as a form of pest management.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Formica rufa
Otu
Arụrụ
Ezinụlọ
Formicidae2
Usoro
Hymenoptera
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Yurop, Eshia
Ụmụ ọhụrụ
Queens lay eggs, and new nests form by budding from existing nests in spring or by a queen taking over another species' nest.1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
1 / 5: Obere3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Formica rufa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Formica rufa (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

Akpị agụụ na-agụ! Venom Wiki bụ ọrụ otu onye: n'efu, na-enweghị mgbasa ozi na ndị na-esochi gị. Obere onyinye na-enyere aka idebe ya n'ịntanetị.Nye akpị nri

Ndị ọzọ si n'otu ahụ: Arụrụ

Green weaver antArụrụAdịghị njọArboreal bicoloured antArụrụNaanị na-afụ ụfụAsian needle antArụrụNaanị na-afụ ụfụEuropean fire antArụrụNaanị na-afụ ụfụIndian jumping antArụrụNaanị na-afụ ụfụSamsum antArụrụNaanị na-afụ ụfụ

Ọ na-ebikwa na: Yurop

Common European adderViper na adderỌ chọrọ dọkịtaSpanish flyAnụmanụ ndị ọzọ nwere nsị n'ahụỌ chọrọ dọkịtaEmetụla ya akaCommon waspAṅụ, ebu na ebu ukwuNaanị na-afụ ụfụEuropean hornetAṅụ, ebu na ebu ukwuNaanị na-afụ ụfụFire salamanderAwọ nsị, awọ ala na newtNaanị na-afụ ụfụEmetụla ya akaWestern honey beeAṅụ, ebu na ebu ukwuNaanị na-afụ ụfụ
Nye akpị nriite onyinye, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ n'efu