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Eserese katuun nke Indian jumping ant
Nọmba 1022 n'ime 1 402

Indian jumping ant

Harpegnathos saltator
Gbasara aha ya: Its scientific name saltator means 'jumper' in Latin, given for its surprising leaps when alarmed or disturbed.1
Naanị na-afụ ụfụỌ na-afụ ụfụ, mana ọ gaghị emerụ gị ahụ nke ukwuu.
Arụrụ ỊgbaNri ya: Ụmụ ahụhụ
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

The Indian jumping ant is a small ant found in India. It hunts alone or in small groups and can leap up to 2 cm high and 10 cm far, both to escape and to catch insects in the air. It is best left alone, because the original description says it bites and stings severely.1

Ebe obibi
India, including Malabar and the Mysore country1
Eshia
Ụlọ
It makes its nest underground, usually near the roots of a plant. The nest entrance is a low mound on the ground, surrounded by twigs and leaves.1
Ogologo
1.9 cm (0.7 in)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 0.25 km/h (0.16 mph)
N'elu ala, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
It is an active predator that hunts mainly in the early morning, and forages during the cool hours of morning and afternoon. It often seizes insects alive and catches airborne prey by leaping at it.1
N'ezie!Foto Indian jumping ant
Indian jumping ant. Foto: April Nobile. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Long mandibles (jaws), with a strong tooth near the base1
  • Large eyes1
  • Head and abdomen blackish brown or black, with a reddish thorax and legs1
  • Length of about 1.9 cm for a worker1
  • Leaps when alarmed or disturbed1

Ike nsị

Ịgba

Nsị na-esi na ndụdụ ya apụta.

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

The original description says it is very pugnacious and that it bites and stings very severely.1

Gịnị ka ọ na-eme mgbe ụjọ tụrụ ya?

When alarmed or disturbed, it leaps away, and it is very pugnacious, biting and stinging.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ gbaa

  • Saa ebe ọ gbara, mee ka ha jụọ oyi.
  • Ọ bụrụ na o siri onye ahụ ike iku ume, ihu ya ma ọ bụ akpịrị ya na-aza, ma ọ bụ na ọ dị ya ka ọ ga-ada mbà, ọ bụ mberede allergy: kpọọ nọmba mberede gị.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na otu gbaa gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Indian jumping ant ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 1.9 cm (0.7 in)Otu mkpụrụ osikapa ihe dị ka 7 mm (0.3 in)Mkpụrụ ego otu euro ihe dị ka 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
dị mkpụmkpụ karịa obere mkpịsị aka gị

Kedu otú Indian jumping ant si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

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Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

Workers can jump up to 2 cm high and 10 cm far, using a synchronised push from their middle and hind pairs of legs.1

2

When workers become queens or gamergates, their brains become smaller.1

3

Some workers can mate and lay fertilised eggs just like the queen. These workers are called gamergates.1

4

Enzymes that slow ageing are increased when workers turn into reproductives.1

5

The nest entrance is closed by the ants in the evening and reopened during the day.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Harpegnathos saltator
Otu
Arụrụ
Ezinụlọ
Formicidae2
Usoro
Hymenoptera
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Eshia
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
2 / 5: Na-afụ ụfụ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Harpegnathos saltator (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Harpegnathos saltator (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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Ndị ọzọ si n'otu ahụ: Arụrụ

Ọ na-ebikwa na: Eshia

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