Venom Wiki / Ebitonde byonna / Sea urchin, sea star ne fireworm

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Black long-spined urchin

Diadema setosum

Kiruma bwokkaTokwatakoKiruma, naye tekijja kukukolako kabi kanene.

Sea urchin, sea star ne fireworm

Amaggwa ag'obusagwaKirya: Ebimera

Akabi eri abantu: Kya bulumiKisobola okuluma ddala, naye kumpi tekiba kya kabi kinene.

The black long-spined urchin is a sea urchin with very long, hollow spines. It lives on coral reefs, sand flats and seagrass beds across the Indo-Pacific, and it is one of the most widespread sea urchins in that region. Its spines can deliver a mild venom, so it is best to watch where you put your feet.1

Kibeera mu

Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and east Africa to Australia and Japan; also found in the Mediterranean off Turkey after introduction1

Oseyani y'e Buyindi, Oseyani ya Pasifiki, Ennyanja Emmyufu, Ennyanja ya Korali, Ennyanja ya Bufilipino, Ennyanja ya Arabiya n'Ekikono kya Perusiya, Ennyanja ya Timor ne Arafura, Ekikono kya Bengal

Awaka

Commonly found on coral reefs, but also on sand flats and in seagrass beds. In Hong Kong it is found on rocky reefs, where it can be very numerous. People most often meet it by stepping on it in shallow water.1

Obuwanvu

7 cm (2,8 in)1

Obuzito

35 g okutuuka ku 80 g (1,2 oz okutuuka ku 2,8 oz)1

Embiro ezisinga

nga 0,02 km/h (0,01 mph)

Okuwuga, kuteebereza bwokka

Kirya ki?

It is a prolific grazer that feeds on many kinds of algae common on tropical coral reefs.1

Ekifaananyi kya Black long-spined urchin — Black long-spined urchin. Ekifaananyi: Quartl. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Engeri y'okukitegeera

Black, near-spherical body (test) with extremely long, narrow, hollow spines, often black but sometimes brown-banded1
Five white spots on the body, which separate it from other Diadema species1
A bright orange ring around the periproctal cone (the 'anal cone'), which is often mistaken for an eye1
Bluish spots on the genital plates and a line of blue spots along the body1
Adults are no more than 70 mm across the body and about 40 mm high1

Kitera okutabulwa ne: Other Diadema species are similar in shape and spines, but they lack the five white spots that mark this species. Its orange ring and blue spots also help to tell it apart.1

Amaanyi g'obusagwa

Amaggwa ag'obusagwa

Amaggwa amasongovu ge galimu obusagwa. Okukirinnyako oba okukikwata kiruma.

Obusagwa bwakyo bukola ki?

The spines are hollow and contain a mild venom. The toxin mostly causes swelling and pain, which spreads gradually over several hours. The venom is not fatal to humans. The spines themselves are a bigger problem, because they are brittle and needle-like, break off in flesh and are difficult to remove.1

Kirina akabi kenkana wa eri abantu?

Akabi eri abantu: Kya bulumiKisobola okuluma ddala, naye kumpi tekiba kya kabi kinene.

The venom is only mild, and the species is not considered a serious threat to humans. Stepping on it can cause painful stings.1

Kikola ki nga kitidde?

When threatened by a sudden impact or by spines snapping, it rapidly flips its body over and 'runs' on the tips of its longest spines.1

Amaggwa gaakyo bwe gakufumita

Teeka ekiwundu mu mazzi agookya, agookya nga omuntu bw'asobola okugumiikiriza nga tegamwokya, era funa obuyambi bw'abasawo okuggyamu amaggwa. Togasimamu ggwe kennyini.

Bulijjo sooka kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911). Buno bulagirizi bwa bujjanjabi obusooka obwa bulijjo, si kuwabula kwa musawo. Obujjanjabi obusooka obw'omusingi

Weekuume

Tokwatako, tokwata wadde okusoomooza ensolo ey'omu nsiko, ne bw'eba ntono, era ne bw'eba erabika nga yeebase oba nga efudde.
Gireke n'ebbanga. Bw'osisinkana emu, beera mukkakkamu, dda emabega mpola era gireke egende mu kkubo lyayo.
Amaggwa gaayo bwe gakufumita: beera mukkakkamu, totambula, kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911) oba tuuka mu ddwaliro mangu. Jjukira bwe yali efaanana, ekifaananyi kiyamba.

Tekikunoonya. Kikozesa obusagwa bwakyo okukwata emmere oba okwekuuma, era kyandisinze kwekweka. Ebirala ku kwekuuma

Wa mu nsi?

Afirika Asiya Bulaaya Amerika ey'Obukiikakkono Amerika ey'Obukiikaddyo Awusitureeliya ne Oseyaniya Oseyani ya Pasifiki Oseyani y'e Buyindi Ennyanja Emmyufu Ennyanja ya Korali Ennyanja ya Bufilipino Ennyanja ya Arabiya n'Ekikono kya Perusiya Ennyanja ya Timor ne Arafura Ekikono kya Bengal

Kinene kyenkana wa?

Kiwanvu kyenkana wa?

Kizitowa kyenkana wa?

kizitowa nga pepa kiripu 80

kiwanvu nga bbulooka 2 ez'okuzannyisa mu lunyiririkirwawo okusinga ekkovu ly'omu nnimiro

Black long-spined urchin kinene kyenkana wa bw'ogeraageranya ne GGWE?

Kubala bwokka mu browser yo. Tewali kitterekebwa wadde okusindikibwa wonna.

Kidduka kyenkana wa?

Embalaasi y'ennyanja (seahorse) nga 0,0015 km/h (0 mph)

Black long-spined urchin nga 0,02 km/h (0,01 mph)

Ekkovu ly'omu nnimiro nga 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

kirungi okumanya

Ebituufu

It can move 760 mm in just 7 seconds by rolling and walking on the tips of its spines.1

It has no eye, but it has a diffuse light-sensing system that lets it detect light levels and the size and colour of objects.1

In 2006, living specimens were found off Turkey, making it the first invasive Erythrean sea urchin recorded in the Mediterranean.1

Goose barnacles of the genus Microlepas are known to live on it as parasites.1

It is considered one of the oldest living species in its genus, Diadema.1

Omumenyi w'enfumo

Enfumo: Black long-spined urchins are deadly and their stings can kill people.

Amazima: Their venom is mild and is not fatal to humans. The main problems are pain, swelling and spines that break off in the skin.1

Ku bakugu mu busagwa

Erinnya erya ssaayansi: Diadema setosum
Ekibinja: Sea urchin, sea star ne fireworm
Amaka: Diadematidae2
Ensengeka: Diadematoida
Ssemazinga: Oseyani y'e Buyindi, Oseyani ya Pasifiki, Ennyanja Emmyufu, Ennyanja ya Korali, Ennyanja ya Bufilipino, Ennyanja ya Arabiya n'Ekikono kya Perusiya, Ennyanja ya Timor ne Arafura, Ekikono kya Bengal, Oseyani
Abaana abawere: It is a broadcast spawner, releasing eggs and sperm into the water. Spawning happens seasonally or year-round depending on the location, and in some places it follows the full moon.1
Akabi eri abantu: 2 / 5: Kya bulumi3

Ebituufu we biva

Diadema setosum (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Diadema setosum (iNaturalist): amannya n'ensengeka y'ebika.
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