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Ekifaananyi ekikubiddwa ekya Shedao island pit viper
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Shedao island pit viper

Gloydius shedaoensis
Kyetaaga omusawoTekitera kutta, naye okulumwa kwetaaga omusawo.
Akabi eri abantu: Kya maanyiOkulumwa kwetaaga omusawo. Okufa kubaawo kitono nnyo.

The Shedao island pit viper is a venomous snake that lives only on Shedao Island, off the coast of northeastern China. The island is very small, but it has an extraordinarily large population of these snakes. Scientists are interested in it because it is found nowhere else in the world.1

Kibeera mu
Shedao Island, off the coast of Liaotung in northeastern China1
Asiya
Awaka
Shedao Island is small, with an area of about 0.63 to 0.73 square kilometres, and lies about 13 km from the nearest mainland. The snakes hunt on the ground and from tree branches.1
Obuwanvu
65 cm okutuuka ku 70 cm (2,1 ft okutuuka ku 2,3 ft)1
Embiro ezisinga
nga 3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)
Ku lukalu, kuteebereza bwokka
Kirya ki?
It eats small passerine birds of many species, which pass over the island in May and September. It ambushes them on the ground or from tree branches, holding the front of its body in a concertina shape.1

Engeri y'okukitegeera

  • Grey-brown ground colour1
  • A series of dark brown X-shaped markings along the body1
  • A very narrow, very dark stripe running from behind the eye1
  • Adults grow to an average snout-vent length of 65 to 70 cm1

Amaanyi g'obusagwa

Kiruma

Obusagwa buyita mu mannyo gaakyo amawanvu (fangs) oba mu mannyo amalala nga kiruma.

Kirina akabi kenkana wa eri abantu?

Akabi eri abantu: Kya maanyiOkulumwa kwetaaga omusawo. Okufa kubaawo kitono nnyo.

Bwe kiruma

  • Omuntu muleke ateetambula era ateefu, ekitundu ekirumiddwa kibeere ku buwanvu bw'omutima, ggyamu empeta n'ebintu ebinyweza, era omutwale mu ddwaliro mangu.

Bulijjo sooka kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911). Buno bulagirizi bwa bujjanjabi obusooka obwa bulijjo, si kuwabula kwa musawo. Obujjanjabi obusooka obw'omusingi

Weekuume

  • Tokwatako, tokwata wadde okusoomooza ensolo ey'omu nsiko, ne bw'eba ntono, era ne bw'eba erabika nga yeebase oba nga efudde.
  • Gireke n'ebbanga. Bw'osisinkana emu, beera mukkakkamu, dda emabega mpola era gireke egende mu kkubo lyayo.
  • Bw'emu ekuluma: beera mukkakkamu, totambula, kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911) oba tuuka mu ddwaliro mangu. Jjukira bwe yali efaanana, ekifaananyi kiyamba.

Tekikunoonya. Kikozesa obusagwa bwakyo okukwata emmere oba okwekuuma, era kyandisinze kwekweka. Ebirala ku kwekuuma

Kinene kyenkana wa?

Kiwanvu kyenkana wa?

Shedao island pit viper kiwanvu nga 70 cm (2,3 ft)Kkapa ey'awaka nga 50 cm (1,6 ft)Embwa nga 1 m (3,3 ft)
kiwanvu nga ndiizi 4 eziteekeddwa mu lunyiririkyandisobodde okudduka mita 100 mu sikonda 100 (omuntu asinga embiro yeetaaga 9,6)

Shedao island pit viper kinene kyenkana wa bw'ogeraageranya ne GGWE?

Kubala bwokka mu browser yo. Tewali kitterekebwa wadde okusindikibwa wonna.

Kidduka kyenkana wa?

kirungi okumanya

Ebituufu

1

Around 1938, Koba estimated about one snake for every square metre on the south-eastern part of the island.1

2

Researchers have found individual snakes waiting in ambush that already held two or three freshly swallowed birds.1

3

Larger snakes also scavenge birds that smaller snakes have struck and killed but are too small to eat.1

4

The snakes are only active during the months when migrating birds visit the island, and are inactive for the rest of the year.1

5

In 1982, Huang counted about 9,100 to 11,500 snakes on the island during spring and autumn, when the snakes were active.1

Ku bakugu mu busagwa

Erinnya erya ssaayansi
Gloydius shedaoensis
Ekibinja
Pit vipers (emisota egiwulira ebbugumu)
Amaka
Viperidae2
Ensengeka
Squamata
Ssemazinga
Asiya
Akabi eri abantu
3 / 5: Kya maanyi3

Ebituufu we biva

  1. Gloydius shedaoensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Gloydius shedaoensis (iNaturalist): amannya n'ensengeka y'ebika.
  3. Venom Wiki: omutendera gw'akabi, obunene obwa bulijjo n'okuteebereza kw'embiro bibyaffe. Laba engeri gye tubibalamu: Engeri gye tupimamu akabi.

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Ebirala okuva mu kibinja kye kimu: Pit vipers (emisota egiwulira ebbugumu)

Era kibeera mu: Asiya

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