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Ekifaananyi ekikubiddwa ekya Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper
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Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper

Hypnale nepa
Kyetaaga omusawoTekitera kutta, naye okulumwa kwetaaga omusawo.
Pit vipers (emisota egiwulira ebbugumu) Kiruma
Akabi eri abantu: Kya maanyiOkulumwa kwetaaga omusawo. Okufa kubaawo kitono nnyo.

The Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper is a small venomous pitviper. It is found only in Sri Lanka, where it is called mukalan thelissa in Sinhala. It lives in forests, from lowland rainforest up to over 1,800 metres, and is known for its strongly upturned snout.1

Kibeera mu
Sri Lanka only, throughout its forested areas1
Asiya
Awaka
It lives throughout forested areas of Sri Lanka, from lowland rainforest up to over 1,800 metres (5,900 ft) above sea level.1
Obuwanvu
30 cm okutuuka ku 39 cm (1 ft okutuuka ku 1,3 ft)1
Embiro ezisinga
nga 3,1 km/h (1,9 mph)
Ku lukalu, kuteebereza bwokka
Ddala!Ekifaananyi kya Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper
Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper. Ekifaananyi: Buddhika.jm (Buddhika Mawella). CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Engeri y'okukitegeera

  • Its snout has a strongly upturned tip, with a raised, wart-like hump just behind it.1
  • The ground colour is light brown to dark brown or pale olive, flecked and mottled with darker tones.1
  • It has 17 to 26 brown blotches along its back, which alternate or oppose each other.1
  • The top of the head is brown, usually without a pattern, with a black stripe running from behind the eye to the neck.1
  • It is relatively small, with adults usually 30 to 35 cm long in total.1

Kitera okutabulwa ne: It is distinguished from Hypnale hypnale by its snout, which has a strongly upturned tip caused by an extended rostral scale. The raised hump behind the snout is covered with 7 to 14 very small scales.1

Amaanyi g'obusagwa

Kiruma

Obusagwa buyita mu mannyo gaakyo amawanvu (fangs) oba mu mannyo amalala nga kiruma.

Kirina akabi kenkana wa eri abantu?

Akabi eri abantu: Kya maanyiOkulumwa kwetaaga omusawo. Okufa kubaawo kitono nnyo.

Bwe kiruma

  • Omuntu muleke ateetambula era ateefu, ekitundu ekirumiddwa kibeere ku buwanvu bw'omutima, ggyamu empeta n'ebintu ebinyweza, era omutwale mu ddwaliro mangu.

Bulijjo sooka kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911). Buno bulagirizi bwa bujjanjabi obusooka obwa bulijjo, si kuwabula kwa musawo. Obujjanjabi obusooka obw'omusingi

Weekuume

  • Tokwatako, tokwata wadde okusoomooza ensolo ey'omu nsiko, ne bw'eba ntono, era ne bw'eba erabika nga yeebase oba nga efudde.
  • Gireke n'ebbanga. Bw'osisinkana emu, beera mukkakkamu, dda emabega mpola era gireke egende mu kkubo lyayo.
  • Bw'emu ekuluma: beera mukkakkamu, totambula, kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911) oba tuuka mu ddwaliro mangu. Jjukira bwe yali efaanana, ekifaananyi kiyamba.

Tekikunoonya. Kikozesa obusagwa bwakyo okukwata emmere oba okwekuuma, era kyandisinze kwekweka. Ebirala ku kwekuuma

Wa mu nsi?

AfirikaAsiyaBulaayaAmerika ey'ObukiikakkonoAmerika ey'ObukiikaddyoAwusitureeliya ne Oseyaniya

Kinene kyenkana wa?

Kiwanvu kyenkana wa?

Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper kiwanvu nga 39 cm (1,3 ft)Ndiizi nga 18 cm (7,1 in)Kkapa ey'awaka nga 50 cm (1,6 ft)
kiwanvu nga bbulooka 12 ez'okuzannyisa mu lunyiririkyandisobodde okudduka mita 100 mu sikonda 120 (omuntu asinga embiro yeetaaga 9,6)

Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper kinene kyenkana wa bw'ogeraageranya ne GGWE?

Kubala bwokka mu browser yo. Tewali kitterekebwa wadde okusindikibwa wonna.

Kidduka kyenkana wa?

kirungi okumanya

Ebituufu

1

The males have hemipenes with clearly visible spines.1

2

Its tail makes up 13 to 18 percent of its total body length.1

Omumenyi w'enfumo

Enfumo: That Hypnale walli is a separate species from Hypnale nepa.

Amazima: Hypnale walli and Hypnale nepa are now accepted as the same species, and Hypnale walli is a synonym name.1

Ku bakugu mu busagwa

Erinnya erya ssaayansi
Hypnale nepa
Ekibinja
Pit vipers (emisota egiwulira ebbugumu)
Amaka
Viperidae2
Ensengeka
Squamata
Ssemazinga
Asiya
Akabi eri abantu
3 / 5: Kya maanyi3

Ebituufu we biva

  1. Hypnale nepa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hypnale nepa (iNaturalist): amannya n'ensengeka y'ebika.
  3. Venom Wiki: omutendera gw'akabi, obunene obwa bulijjo n'okuteebereza kw'embiro bibyaffe. Laba engeri gye tubibalamu: Engeri gye tupimamu akabi.

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