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Chithunzi chojambula cha Australian spotted jellyfish
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Australian spotted jellyfish

Phyllorhiza punctata
YosavulazaYosavulaza anthu. Palibe chodandaula.
Jellyfish ndi zolasa za m'nyanja Minyewa yolasa (tentacles)Imadya: Zakudya zazing'ono za m'nyanja
Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

The Australian spotted jellyfish is a jellyfish with a bell up to 50 cm wide. It is native to the western Pacific, from Australia to Japan, but has spread to many other seas. Its sting is mild and it is not considered a threat to people, but large groups can cause problems for fishing and local sea life.1

Imakhala ku
Native to the western Pacific, from Australia to Japan; introduced widely elsewhere1
Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya Atlantic, Nyanja ya Caribbean, Gulf ya Mexico, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura
Kunyumba
It prefers warm temperate seas and gathers in waters near coastlines. It has been found in bays and sounds, such as Bogue Sound in North Carolina.1
Kutalika
50 cm (1,6 ft)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 1,2 km/h (0,75 mph)
Kusambira, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It feeds mainly on zooplankton, which it catches by filtering seawater. Fluid flows over clusters of tiny mouthlets near the base of its oral arm disk, and it must keep swimming to move food to the mouthlets for digestion.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Australian spotted jellyfish
Australian spotted jellyfish. Chithunzi: Nhobgood Nick Hobgood (original photograph), Papa Lima Whiskey (derivative edit). CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Its name comes from its spotted pattern, and it is also called the white-spotted or brown jellyfish.1
  • The bell can grow up to 50 cm across.1
  • It usually travels in large groups.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Minyewa yolasa (tentacles)

Maselo ang'onoang'ono olasa masauzande amawombera chinachake chikawakhudza.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

It has only a mild venom. The venom is not strong enough to kill its prey, which is why it catches food by filtering rather than by stunning it.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

It is not considered a threat to humans, and its sting is mild or hard to notice. It does cause harm to fishing industries, where it eats fish, crab and shrimp eggs and larvae and clogs nets.1

Ikalasa

  • The sting can be treated with a dilute acid, usually white or cider vinegar.1
  • Tuluka m'madzi ndipo chotsa minyewa yolasa (tentacles) iliyonse (ndi magolovesi kapena nsalu).
  • Pa jellyfish ya bokosi (box jellyfish) ya kumadera otentha: thira viniga pamene walasidwa kwa masekondi 30 osachepera, itana thandizo ndipo ukhale wokonzeka kuchita CPR. Pa bluebottle ndi zina zambiri: tsuka ndi madzi a m'nyanja, kenako madzi otentha kuti uchepetse kupweteka.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakulasa: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi OceaniaNyanja ya PacificNyanja ya AtlanticNyanja ya IndianNyanja ya CaribbeanNyanja ya CoralGulf ya MexicoNyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Australian spotted jellyfish yaitali pafupifupi 50 cm (1,6 ft)Mphaka wapakhomo pafupifupi 50 cm (1,6 ft)Galu pafupifupi 1 m (3,3 ft)
yaitali ngati nthochi 3 zoyalidwa motsatizanayaitali ngati zidutswa zomangira zoseweretsa 16 pamzereingasambire kutalika kwa dziwe lalikulu losambira (50 m) m'masekondi 150

Australian spotted jellyfish ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

Each jellyfish can filter as much as 50,000 litres of seawater per day.1

2

One individual found on Sunset Beach, North Carolina, in October 2007 measured 74 cm wide, perhaps the largest ever recorded.1

3

Large swarms can clog fishing nets, damage boat intakes and sometimes force fishing areas to close.1

4

Its polyps can multiply by dividing into other polyps, which makes a larger group than the one the mother started with.1

5

Its polyp stage can last up to five years, and its adult stage up to two years.1

6

In the Gulf of Mexico, medusae grow unusually large, reaching more than 60 cm across.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: It is a dangerous jellyfish that is a serious threat to people.

Zoona: It has only a mild venom and is not considered a threat to humans. Its main harm is to fishing and the local ecosystem, where it eats large amounts of zooplankton.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Phyllorhiza punctata
Gulu
Jellyfish ndi zolasa za m'nyanja
Banja
Mastigiidae2
Dongosolo
Rhizostomeae
Makontinenti
Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya Atlantic, Nyanja ya Caribbean, Gulf ya Mexico, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura, Nyanja zikuluzikulu
Ana akhanda
Males release sperm into the water, and the female gathers it into her mouth, where she holds the fertilised eggs. The larvae settle on the seabed and grow into polyps, which reproduce by cloning themselves.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
1 / 5: Yofatsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Phyllorhiza punctata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Phyllorhiza punctata (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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