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Chithunzi chojambula cha Brown bullhead
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Brown bullhead

Ameiurus nebulosus
Za dzinali: The scientific name Ameiurus nebulosus comes from Greek and Latin words that refer to its whiskery catfish body and cloudy, speckled look.1
ImangopwetekaUsakhudzeImapweteka, koma sidzakuvulaza kwambiri.
Nsomba zaululu Minga yaululuImadya: Pang'ono pa chilichonse
Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

The brown bullhead is a catfish with a sharp, venomous spine on its fins. It lives in lakes, ponds and slow streams across North America, and it is important to the Ojibwe people, who see it as one of their clan symbols.1

Imakhala ku
Native to eastern North America, from Nova Scotia to Alabama and across the Great Lakes and Mississippi basins; also stocked widely elsewhere in North America, Europe, Chile and New Zealand.1
Amereka ya Kumpoto
Kunyumba
It thrives in lakes, ponds and slow-moving streams, especially where the water is low in oxygen or muddy. It is a bottom-dwelling fish that feeds mostly at night.1
Kutalika
20 cm mpaka 53 cm (7,9 in mpaka 1,7 ft)1
Kulemera
500 g mpaka 3,6 kg (1,1 lb mpaka 7,9 lb)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 6 km/h (3,7 mph)
Kusambira, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It is a bottom feeder that eats algae, leeches, worms, molluscs, crustaceans, insects, crayfish, smaller fish and fish eggs. It has poor eyesight and relies on its sensitive barbels to find food.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Brown bullhead
Brown bullhead. Chithunzi: unknown. CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Dark brown-green back that becomes lighter green and yellow towards the belly, which is off-white or cream1
  • Dark brown-black speckles over the whole body1
  • No scales1
  • Eight barbels (whisker-like feelers) around the mouth, with black to yellowish brown barbels on the chin1
  • Adults usually measure 20 to 50 cm and weigh 0.5 to 3.6 kg1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: The black bullhead and yellow bullhead are similar. The brown bullhead has yellow-black chin barbels, no pale bar at the base of the tail (which the black bullhead has), and 21 to 24 rays in its anal fin. The flathead catfish lacks the brown bullhead's tooth patch on the upper jaw.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Minga yaululu

Minga yakuthwa imanyamula ululu. Kuiponda kapena kuigwira kumapweteka.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

When attacked, the bullhead stiffens the sharp spine on the front edge of its dorsal and pectoral fins. While doing this, it releases venom that stings and burns the predator.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

Its fin spines can sting and burn, which is its main defence against predators. Treat any caught fish with care and avoid handling its spines.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

When attacked, it stiffens its fin spines to make it harder for a predator to swallow it, and releases venom to sting and burn.1

Minga yake ikakubaya

  • Ika bala m'madzi otentha, otentha monga momwe munthuyo angapirire osapsa (yesa ndi dzanja lako), kwa mphindi 30 mpaka 90. Peza thandizo la dokotala, makamaka pa stonefish ndi stingray.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Minga yake ikakubaya: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Brown bullhead yaitali pafupifupi 53 cm (1,7 ft)Mphaka wapakhomo pafupifupi 50 cm (1,6 ft)Galu pafupifupi 1 m (3,3 ft)

Ndi yolemera bwanji?

yolemera ngati nthochi 30
yaitali ngati nthochi 3 zoyalidwa motsatizanayaitali ngati zidutswa zomangira zoseweretsa 17 pamzereyolemera pafupifupi ngati mphaka wapakhomoingasambire kutalika kwa dziwe lalikulu losambira (50 m) m'masekondi 30

Brown bullhead ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

It can survive very low oxygen levels, down to 0.2 ppm, and even heavily polluted water.1

2

Its spines can produce venom, which is unusual for a catfish species that is otherwise common and widely eaten.1

3

The brown bullhead is one of six beings in Ojibwe tradition that came out of the sea to form the original clans.1

4

Both males and females are known to eat their own eggs at times.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Ameiurus nebulosus
Gulu
Nsomba zaululu
Banja
Ictaluridae2
Dongosolo
Siluriformes
Makontinenti
Amereka ya Kumpoto
Ana akhanda
The female lays eggs in dark places, such as under rocks or inside logs, and clusters can hold 50 to 10,000 eggs. The eggs usually hatch in six days, and parents look after the young for about five more days.1
Kutalika kwa moyo
pafupifupi zaka 81
Mmene ilili kuthengo
No special status under the IUCN, the US Endangered Species Program or CITES. It is a Species of Conservation Concern in Missouri.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
2 / 5: Yopweteka3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Brown bullhead (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Ameiurus nebulosus (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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