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Chithunzi chojambula cha Collett's snake
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Collett's snake

Pseudechis colletti
Za dzinali: It is named in honour of Norwegian zoologist Robert Collett, who collected a young snake of this species.1
Ingathe kuphaIngathe kukupha ngati sunalandire chithandizo. Ikakuluma, peza thandizo mwachangu.
Njoka za ku Australia ImalumaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

Collett's snake is a large, brightly marked venomous snake that lives in the dry plains of Australia. It is one of the most colourful black snakes in its genus. Its bite can be fatal, so it is important to know what it looks like and where it lives.1

Imakhala ku
Australia, mainly central western Queensland and areas to the west of Queensland1
Australia ndi Oceania
Kunyumba
It lives in dry, barren areas and plains. It is active during the day.1
Kutalika
30 cm mpaka 2,6 m (1 ft mpaka 8,5 ft)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 7,8 km/h (4,8 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
Its main diet is amphibians, reptiles and small mammals. It also preys on many local geckos. Cannibalism is known to occur in this species.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Collett's snake
Collett's snake. Chithunzi: Taipan198. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Dark brown to black upperparts with pink or cream banding and sides1
  • Irregular cross-shaped bands that are usually orange-red1
  • Pale yellow to orange underparts, often the same colour as the bands1
  • Young snakes are usually the same colour as adults but with brighter shades and more contrast1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: It has a similar body structure to the red-bellied black snake, but the two look quite different. Collett's snake is the most colourful of the black snakes in its genus.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venom is cytotoxic, which means it damages cells, and it has haemolytic activity, which means it breaks down red blood cells. It may also contain neurotoxins, which attack the nerves. Early symptoms include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhoea and headache. Within 24 hours, severe cases can progress to rhabdomyolysis (muscle breakdown) and acute kidney injury if fluid replacement and antivenom are not given. One strike delivers about 30 milligrams of venom.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

Its bite can be fatal. It was once thought to be only moderately venomous to people, but it is now known to have caused severe envenomation. It is considered the nineteenth most venomous snake in the world.1

Nkhani yabwino: madokotala ali ndi mankhwala (antivenom) kapena chithandizo cha ichi.1

Ikaluma

  • Fluid replacement and black snake antivenom should be given as soon as possible, because serious kidney damage can occur within 24 hours. Black snake or tiger snake antivenom can be used.1
  • Kumanga ndi kusasuntha (pressure immobilisation): manga bandeji yotanuka mwamphamvu pamene walumidwa kenako mmwamba chiwalo chonse, ika chogwiriziza (splint), ndipo munthuyo akhale chete osasuntha konse mpaka thandizo litafika.
  • Usasambitse pamene walumidwa: zipatala zingathe kuyeza ululu wotsala pakhungu kuti zisankhe antivenom (mankhwala a ululu) yoyenera.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi Oceania

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Collett's snake yaitali pafupifupi 2,6 m (8,5 ft)Njinga ya munthu wamkulu pafupifupi 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Galimoto pafupifupi 4,5 m (15 ft)
yaitali ngati agalu 2,5 mphuno ndi mchira motsatizanayaitali ngati nthochi 14 zoyalidwa motsatizanaingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 46 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Collett's snake ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

It is considered the nineteenth most venomous snake in the world.1

2

It is the most colourful member of the black snake genus Pseudechis.1

3

Its attractive markings have made it a popular snake in captivity, even though it is dangerous.1

4

Its closest known relative is the blue-bellied black snake.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: It was once thought to be only moderately venomous to people.

Zoona: Cases of severe envenomation, including muscle breakdown and kidney injury, are now known.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Pseudechis colletti
Gulu
Njoka za ku Australia
Banja
Elapidae2
Dongosolo
Squamata
Makontinenti
Australia ndi Oceania
Ana akhanda
It lays eggs. A clutch can contain up to 20 eggs.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
4 / 5: Yoopsa kwambiri3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Collett's snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Pseudechis colletti (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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