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Chithunzi chojambula cha Golden silk orb-weaver
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Golden silk orb-weaver

Trichonephila clavipes
Za dzinali: The scientific name clavipes is Latin for "club-footed", from the knotted tufts of hair on the female's legs.1
YosavulazaYosavulaza anthu. Palibe chodandaula.
Akangaude ImalumaImadya: Tizilombo
Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

The golden silk orb-weaver is a large spider with silk that shines golden in sunlight. It lives in forests and wooded areas from the southern United States to Argentina. It is special because its silk is studied by scientists, and because it is one of the largest non-tarantula spiders in North America.1

Imakhala ku
Southern USA through Central America and the Antilles to Argentina1
Amereka ya Kumpoto, Amereka ya Kumwera
Kunyumba
It lives in forests and wooded areas, building its large webs between trees and low shrubs. It can also live in urban areas, and hikers may meet it in woods.1
Kutalika
4 cm (1,6 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 1,7 km/h (1,1 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It catches small and medium-sized flying insects in its large web. It subdues prey by injecting venom, unlike related species that wrap prey in silk first.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Golden silk orb-weaver
Golden silk orb-weaver. Chithunzi: Reinaldo de Oliveira Elias. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Females have a silvery white front body (cephalothorax) and a longer orange-brown abdomen with two rows of small white-yellow spots.1
  • Females have dark yellow and brown banding on their legs, with black brush-like tufts of hair near the joints of the first, second and fourth leg pairs.1
  • Females are about 24 to 40 mm long when fully grown.1
  • Males are much smaller, about 6 mm long, with a plain dark brown body and legs.1
  • The large webs are circular and vertical, and the yellow pigment in the silk gives them a golden glow in good light.1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: Trichonephila plumipes also has stiff hairs on its legs. In that species the hairs are set more closely together than in the golden silk orb-weaver.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venom has low toxicity. It is relatively harmless and poses little health concern to healthy adult humans.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

It is not known to be aggressive towards humans. It bites only in self-defence if it is touched, and its venom poses little health concern to healthy adults.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

It bites only in self-defence if it is touched.1

Ikaluma

  • Sambitsa polumidwapo ndipo ikapo paketi ya ayezi kuti uchepetse kupweteka. Peza thandizo la dokotala ngati kupweteka kuli kwakukulu, kukufalikira kapena munthuyo sakumva bwino.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Golden silk orb-weaver yaitali pafupifupi 4 cm (1,6 in)Kachitsulo komangira mapepala pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)Foni yam'manja pafupifupi 15 cm (5,9 in)
yaitali pafupifupi ngati kachitsulo komangira mapepalaingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 210 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Golden silk orb-weaver ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

Its silk may help in surgeries involving the nervous system, as shown in past experimental studies.1

2

It produces seven different types of silk, and its silk is valued in spider silk research.1

3

Its genome was the first of the orb-weaving spiders to be completely annotated, revealing 28 unique genes for spider silk proteins.1

4

Some individuals living in developed areas have grown significantly larger than their rural counterparts.1

5

Males rarely suffer sexual cannibalism or genital mutilation, unlike males of many related species, which makes it a focus of study into spider mating.1

6

Females are some of the largest non-tarantula spiders in North America, and may be the largest orb-weaver species native to the United States.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: The golden silk orb-weaver is an aggressive spider that attacks people.

Zoona: It is not known to be aggressive towards humans. It bites only in self-defence if it is touched.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Trichonephila clavipes
Gulu
Akangaude
Banja
Nephilidae2
Dongosolo
Araneae
Makontinenti
Amereka ya Kumpoto, Amereka ya Kumwera
Ngozi kwa anthu
1 / 5: Yofatsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Trichonephila clavipes (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Trichonephila clavipes (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Akangaude

Imakhalanso ku: Amereka ya Kumpoto

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