Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Zolengedwa zonse / Ma cobra, mamba ndi krait
Chithunzi chojambula cha Greater black krait
Na. 0046 mwa 1 402

Greater black krait

Bungarus niger
Ingathe kuphaIngathe kukupha ngati sunalandire chithandizo. Ikakuluma, peza thandizo mwachangu.
Ma cobra, mamba ndi krait ImalumaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

The greater black krait is a shiny black snake that is venomous, meaning it injects venom when it bites. It lives in South Asia, including northeast and north India, Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh. It matters because it is often overlooked but has caused many bites.1

Imakhala ku
Northeast and North India, Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh (South Asia)1
Asia
Kunyumba
It lives in a wide range of places, from mangrove swamps and inhabited villages to montane forests up to 1,500 m above sea level on the Himalayan foothills. It is often met in the tea gardens of northeastern India.1
Kutalika
1,3 m (4,3 ft)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 7,1 km/h (4,4 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It mostly eats snakes and small mammals, and sometimes lizards, frogs and fish.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Greater black krait
Greater black krait. Chithunzi: Jijomodak007. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Shiny black on the upper body, with whitish colour between the scales1
  • Creamy white underside with black edges, which get wider towards the tail1
  • Medium length and slender, with a triangular cross-section and a short, pointed tail1
  • Smooth, glossy scales, with the scales along the middle of the back enlarged and hexagonal1
  • Black eyes with round pupils, and a pinkish tongue with a lighter tip1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: The lesser black krait (Bungarus lividus) lives in the same areas. The greater black krait can be told apart by its enlarged hexagonal scales along the middle of the back.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venom contains presynaptic and postsynaptic neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, and may also contain myotoxins, which damage muscle.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

It is a medically important species because it has caused many bites. The mortality rate is not known, but it is said to be quite high. It is an active, nocturnal snake, so people may be bitten at night.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

When disturbed, it coils loosely and hides its head beneath its body, and it is reluctant to bite unless it is persistently provoked.1

Ikaluma

  • Munthuyo akhale chete ndi wodekha, chotsa mphete ndi zinthu zothina, ndipo mufikitse kuchipatala mwachangu: antivenom ndiye mankhwala ake.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi Oceania

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Greater black krait yaitali pafupifupi 1,3 m (4,3 ft)Galu pafupifupi 1 m (3,3 ft)Munthu wamkulu pafupifupi 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
yaitali ngati amphaka apakhomo 2,5 mphuno ndi mchira motsatizanayaitali ngati nthochi 7 zoyalidwa motsatizanaingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 51 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Greater black krait ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

It is often overlooked, even though it has caused many bites.1

2

It is often seen in the tea gardens of northeastern India.1

3

It can be found in places as varied as mangrove swamps, villages and mountain forests.1

4

It is a nocturnal snake, so it is active mainly at night.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Bungarus niger
Gulu
Ma cobra, mamba ndi krait
Banja
Elapidae2
Dongosolo
Squamata
Makontinenti
Asia
Ngozi kwa anthu
4 / 5: Yoopsa kwambiri3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Greater black krait (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bungarus niger (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

Chinkhanira chili ndi njala! Venom Wiki ndi ntchito ya munthu mmodzi: yaulere, yopanda zotsatsa ndi zokutsatira. Mphatso yaing'ono imathandiza kuti ikhalebe pa intaneti.Dyetsa chinkhanira

Zina za gulu lomwelo: Ma cobra, mamba ndi krait

Indian cobraMa cobra, mamba ndi kraitYakuphaKing cobraMa cobra, mamba ndi kraitYakuphaCaspian cobraMa cobra, mamba ndi kraitYakuphaCommon kraitMa cobra, mamba ndi kraitYakuphaMalayan kraitMa cobra, mamba ndi kraitYakuphaMany-banded kraitMa cobra, mamba ndi kraitYakupha

Imakhalanso ku: Asia

DeathstalkerZinkhaniraYakuphaIndian saw-scaled viperMa viper ndi adderYakuphaPuff adderMa viper ndi adderYakuphaNjoka ya Russell (Russell's viper)Ma viper ndi adderYakuphaAsian giant hornetNjuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets)Ingathe kuphaKomodo dragonAbuluzi aululuIngathe kupha
Dyetsa chinkhaniramtsuko wa mphatso, umaisunga yaulere