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Chithunzi chojambula cha Green weaver ant
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Green weaver ant

Oecophylla smaragdina
Za dzinali: The genus name Oecophylla comes from Greek and means "leaf-house". The species name smaragdina is Latin for "emerald", after the greenish-brown queens.1
YosavulazaYosavulaza anthu. Palibe chodandaula.
Nyerere Imapopera kapena kulavuliraImadya: Tizilombo
Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

The green weaver ant is a tree-dwelling ant that builds its nests by stitching leaves together with silk. It lives in the warm, wet forests of tropical Asia and northern Australia. It has a painful bite and can spray irritant chemicals, so it is best watched from a distance.1

Imakhala ku
Tropical Asia, from India through Indonesia and the Philippines, and Northern Territory and Queensland in Australia1
Asia, Australia ndi Oceania
Kunyumba
It is arboreal, so it lives in the leaves of trees in humid tropical regions. Colonies can have several nests in one tree or spread across neighbouring trees. People may meet it in fruit and nut trees, and on crops such as coconut, cocoa, coffee and citrus.1
Kutalika
5 mm mpaka 2,5 cm (0,2 in mpaka 1 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 0,16 km/h (0,1 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It feeds on insects and other invertebrates, mainly beetles, flies and hymenopterans. It also tends aphids and scale insects to feed on the honeydew they produce.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Green weaver ant
Green weaver ant. Chithunzi: Geoff Shuetrim. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Workers and major workers are mostly orange.1
  • Workers are 5–7 mm long.1
  • Major workers are 8–10 mm long, with long, strong legs and large mandibles.1
  • Queens are 20–25 mm long and normally greenish-brown.1
  • Nests are made of leaves stitched together with silk, often high in the canopy.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imapopera kapena kulavulira

Imapopera kapena kulavulira madzi olasa kwa omwe akuiukira.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

The ant does not sting. Its bite is painful, and it can also secrete irritant chemicals from its abdomen.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

The ants are aggressive towards people. In Sri Lanka, protecting coffee crops with these ants was abandoned because picking the crop proved too painful.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

When threatened, workers gather in local clusters against intruders, and if the threat continues, the colony mobilises in larger numbers.1

Ikakupopera

  • Sambitsa ndi kuziziritsa pamene walasidwa.
  • Ngati munthuyo akuvutika kupuma, nkhope kapena khosi zikutupa, kapena akumva ngati akomoka, ndi vuto ladzidzidzi la ziwengo (allergy): imbira nambala yadzidzidzi.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakupopera: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Green weaver ant yaitali pafupifupi 2,5 cm (1 in)Ndalama yachitsulo ya 1 euro pafupifupi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)Kachitsulo komangira mapepala pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)
yaitali pafupifupi ngati kachitsulo komangira mapepala

Green weaver ant ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

Weaver ants build leaf nests by teamwork. Workers pull leaf edges together, and others use larvae like living shuttles to make silk that binds the leaves.1

2

A single colony can reach up to half a million individuals, and one colony was recorded occupying 151 nests across 12 trees.1

3

Some jumping spiders mimic these ants with chemical scents to enter their nests and eat the larvae.1

4

In Thailand and the Philippines, the larvae and pupae are eaten, and are said to taste creamy, sour and lemony.1

5

The oldest written record of using these ants for pest control is from China in 304 CE, where they protected citrus.1

6

In Java, Indonesia, the larvae and pupae, called kroto, are harvested as food for songbirds and as fishing bait.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: Green weaver ants sting like bees or wasps.

Zoona: They do not sting. Their bite can be painful, and they can spray irritant chemicals from the abdomen.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Oecophylla smaragdina
Gulu
Nyerere
Banja
Formicidae2
Dongosolo
Hymenoptera
Makontinenti
Asia, Australia ndi Oceania
Ngozi kwa anthu
1 / 5: Yofatsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Oecophylla smaragdina (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Oecophylla smaragdina (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Nyerere

Imakhalanso ku: Asia

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