Venom Wiki
Chithunzi chojambula cha Hobo spider
Na. 0722 mwa 1 402

Hobo spider

Eratigena agrestis
Za dzinali: The genus name Eratigena is an anagram of Tegenaria, the genus it was moved out of in 2013.1
YosavulazaYosavulaza anthu. Palibe chodandaula.
Akangaude ImalumaImadya: Tizilombo
Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

The hobo spider is a brown spider that lives in fields, woods and under rocks in Europe, Central Asia and western North America. It builds a funnel-shaped sheet of silk and waits at the narrow end for insects to crawl on. It sometimes builds webs in or around homes, so people often worry about its bite.1

Imakhala ku
Europe to Central Asia, and western North America (Pacific Northwest and Great Basin)1
Ulaya, Asia
Kunyumba
Hobo spiders live mostly in fields, woods and under rocks. They sometimes build webs in or around human homes. They often make a horizontal, trampoline-like web near brick walls or wood piles, where they have shelter and wait for prey.1
Kutalika
1,4 cm (0,6 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 1 km/h (0,62 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
Hobo spiders catch prey insects that blunder onto their funnel webs. They wait at the small end of the funnel for the insects to arrive.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Hobo spider
Hobo spider. Chithunzi: Tone Killick. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Body length is 7 to 14 mm, and the spider is brownish in colour.1
  • The abdomen has V-shaped chevron patterns down the middle, pointing towards the head.1
  • There is a light stripe running down the middle of the underside (sternum).1
  • There are no coloured bands where the leg joints meet.1
  • The top of the front body section (cephalothorax) has indistinct or diffused patterns, not two distinct dark stripes.1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: Other Eratigena species have three or four pairs of light spots on the sides of the sternum rather than a central stripe, though these spots can be very faint. Spiders in the genera Agelenopsis and Hololena, and possibly some wolf spiders, have two distinct dark stripes on the top of the front body section. Positive identification of hobo spiders usually requires microscopic examination of their sex organs by an expert.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

There is no clear evidence that the hobo spider has venom that is dangerous to humans. Earlier case reports linked its bites to isolated cases of necrosis, which is the death of skin tissue, but this is no longer supported.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

There is little evidence that the hobo spider is dangerously venomous. The US CDC no longer lists it among venomous species, as of 2017. In Canada there is no evidence that its bites cause skin necrosis.1

Ikaluma

  • Sambitsa polumidwapo ndipo ikapo paketi ya ayezi kuti uchepetse kupweteka. Peza thandizo la dokotala ngati kupweteka kuli kwakukulu, kukufalikira kapena munthuyo sakumva bwino.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Hobo spider yaitali pafupifupi 1,4 cm (0,6 in)Njere ya mpunga pafupifupi 7 mm (0,3 in)Ndalama yachitsulo ya 1 euro pafupifupi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
yaing'ono moti ingakhale pa chikhadabo chakoingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 360 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Hobo spider ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

In Europe, hobo spiders mostly avoid houses because the larger giant house spider lives there and competes with them, so human contact is uncommon.1

2

The male hobo spider dies after mating.1

3

A hobo spider was probably carried to the small artificial Danish island of Peberholm by trains.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: Hobo spiders have dangerous venom that causes skin necrosis.

Zoona: There is little clear evidence that the hobo spider's venom is dangerous to humans. Some bites reported as hobo spider bites may have been from the desert grass spider.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Eratigena agrestis
Gulu
Akangaude
Banja
Agelenidae2
Dongosolo
Araneae
Makontinenti
Ulaya, Asia
Ana akhanda
Females lay eggs in September, and they hatch during late spring.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
1 / 5: Yofatsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Hobo spider (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Eratigena agrestis (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Akangaude

Imakhalanso ku: Ulaya

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