Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Zolengedwa zonse / Jellyfish ndi zolasa za m'nyanja
Chithunzi chojambula cha Night anemone
Na. 1133 mwa 1 402

Night anemone

Phyllodiscus semoni
Za dzinali: Its Japanese name, unbachi-isoginchaku, translates as "wasp-sea anemone".1
Ingathe kuphaUsakhudzeIngathe kukupha ngati sunalandire chithandizo. Ikakulasa, peza thandizo mwachangu.
Jellyfish ndi zolasa za m'nyanja Minyewa yolasa (tentacles)Imadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

The night anemone is a sea anemone, a soft animal related to jellyfish that attaches itself to the seabed. It lives in shallow seas in the central Indo-West Pacific, including Indonesia, the Philippines and southern Japan. It is venomous, and its sting can cause a painful injury that lasts a long time.1

Imakhala ku
Shallow seas of the central Indo-West Pacific, such as Indonesia, the Philippines and southern Japan.1
Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja Yofiira, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura
Kunyumba
It lives in shallow seas and attaches to the seabed by a broad base. Divers and swimmers may meet it in these shallow waters.1
Kutalika
15 cm (5,9 in)3
kukula wamba kwa nyama yaikulu
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)
Kusambira, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
At night its oral disc opens and its tentacles spread out to catch zooplankton and small invertebrates.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Night anemone
Night anemone. Chithunzi: Bert W. Hoeksema & Andrea L. Crowther. CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Has a broad base that attaches it to the seabed.1
  • Has branching, stalked outgrowths called pseudo-tentacles, which vary a lot between individuals.1
  • Some individuals look like smooth discs, branching coral, or dead coral rock covered in algae.1
  • The mouth ring has up to 160 long tentacles, seen when it is feeding at night.1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: It is often mistaken for corals, algae or dead coral rock, because it copies their shape and colour. During the day it pulls its mouth and tentacles inside, so it may not look like a sea anemone at all.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Minyewa yolasa (tentacles)

Maselo ang'onoang'ono olasa masauzande amawombera chinachake chikawakhudza.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venom contains several haemolytic toxins, which break down red blood cells. Human contact can cause severe dermatitis, with swelling and ulceration of the affected skin that may last for months. On rare occasions it causes acute kidney damage, and it is the first sea anemone whose venom has been shown to do this. The venom does not appear to affect other major organs.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

Its sting is painful and long-lasting. On rare occasions it can cause acute kidney damage.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

It uses camouflage, mimicry and masquerade to blend into its surroundings, which helps it deceive prey and confuse predators.1

Ikalasa

  • Tuluka m'madzi ndipo chotsa minyewa yolasa (tentacles) iliyonse (ndi magolovesi kapena nsalu).
  • Pa jellyfish ya bokosi (box jellyfish) ya kumadera otentha: thira viniga pamene walasidwa kwa masekondi 30 osachepera, itana thandizo ndipo ukhale wokonzeka kuchita CPR. Pa bluebottle ndi zina zambiri: tsuka ndi madzi a m'nyanja, kenako madzi otentha kuti uchepetse kupweteka.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakulasa: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi OceaniaNyanja ya PacificNyanja ya IndianNyanja YofiiraNyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Night anemone yaitali pafupifupi 15 cm (5,9 in)Foni yam'manja pafupifupi 15 cm (5,9 in)Nthochi pafupifupi 18 cm (7,1 in)
yaitali ngati zidutswa zomangira zoseweretsa 5 pamzereyochedwa kuposa nkhono ya m'munda

Night anemone ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

It was the first sea anemone found to have venom that damages the kidneys and can cause acute renal failure.1

2

Its venom kills shrimp and breaks down sheep red blood cells in laboratory tests.1

3

Its pseudo-tentacles contain symbiotic dinoflagellates, tiny organisms that photosynthesise, so it gets some energy from light.1

4

It hides its tentacles and mouth during the day, when it spreads out its pseudo-tentacles to catch sunlight.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Phyllodiscus semoni
Gulu
Jellyfish ndi zolasa za m'nyanja
Banja
Aliciidae2
Dongosolo
Actiniaria
Makontinenti
Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja Yofiira, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura, Nyanja zikuluzikulu
Ana akhanda
Colonies are likely clones formed by asexual reproduction, possibly by fragmentation when the anemone moves across the seabed.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
4 / 5: Yoopsa kwambiri3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Phyllodiscus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Phyllodiscus semoni (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

Chinkhanira chili ndi njala! Venom Wiki ndi ntchito ya munthu mmodzi: yaulere, yopanda zotsatsa ndi zokutsatira. Mphatso yaing'ono imathandiza kuti ikhalebe pa intaneti.Dyetsa chinkhanira

Zina za gulu lomwelo: Jellyfish ndi zolasa za m'nyanja

Australian box jellyfishJellyfish ndi zolasa za m'nyanjaYakuphaUsakhudzeIrukandji jellyfishJellyfish ndi zolasa za m'nyanjaIngathe kuphaUsakhudzePortuguese man o' warJellyfish ndi zolasa za m'nyanjaIkufuna dokotalaUsakhudzeLion's mane jellyfishJellyfish ndi zolasa za m'nyanjaImangopwetekaUsakhudzeMoon jellyfishJellyfish ndi zolasa za m'nyanjaYosavulazaCommon kingslayerJellyfish ndi zolasa za m'nyanjaIngathe kuphaUsakhudze

Imakhalanso ku: Nyanja ya Indian

Geography coneNkhono za cone ndi ma octopusYakuphaGreater blue-ringed octopusNkhono za cone ndi ma octopusYakuphaSouthern blue-ringed octopusNkhono za cone ndi ma octopusYakuphaHawksbill sea turtleNyama zina za poizoniIngathe kuphaReef stonefishNsomba zaululuIngathe kuphaUsakhudzeCrown-of-thorns starfishNungu za m'nyanja, nyenyezi za m'nyanja ndi nyongolotsiIkufuna dokotalaUsakhudze
Dyetsa chinkhaniramtsuko wa mphatso, umaisunga yaulere