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Chithunzi chojambula cha Painted coral snake
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Painted coral snake

Micrurus corallinus
Ingathe kuphaIngathe kukupha ngati sunalandire chithandizo. Ikakuluma, peza thandizo mwachangu.
Njoka za coral ImalumaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

The painted coral snake is a highly venomous snake with bold bands of red, black and white or yellow. It lives in eastern South America, in Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay. It is active at night and is not aggressive towards people.1

Imakhala ku
Eastern South America: Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay1
Amereka ya Kumwera
Kunyumba
It lives in coastal areas, leaf litter, and under logs and stones, mainly in forest from sea level up to 500 m. It is nocturnal, so it is most active at night.1
Kutalika
65 cm mpaka 98 cm (2,1 ft mpaka 3,2 ft)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 4,9 km/h (3 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It eats caecilians, amphisbaenids, lizards (including gymnophthalmids) and other snakes (including colubrids).1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Painted coral snake
Painted coral snake. Chithunzi: Nicolas Olejnik. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • The head is black with a white or yellow band across the back of the top of the head.1
  • Wide red rings alternate with narrower black rings that have white borders along the body.1
  • The tail has 3 to 8 black and yellow rings.1
  • It has a slim body and a small, round head that is little distinct from the neck.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venom is neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. It causes neuromuscular block, which stops nerves from signalling muscles properly. Paralysis of the breathing muscles can lead to death from respiratory arrest.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

Coral snakes cause about 1% of accidents in Central and South America. The venom is highly potent. In laboratory milking, the average yield was 10 to 12 mg, about twice the estimated lethal dose of 6 to 8 mg for an adult human.1

Ikaluma

  • Munthuyo akhale chete ndi wodekha ndipo mufikitse kuchipatala mwachangu, ngakhale polumidwapo pakuoneka pang'ono: zizindikiro zingayambe patapita maola.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi Oceania

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Painted coral snake yaitali pafupifupi 98 cm (3,2 ft)Mphaka wapakhomo pafupifupi 50 cm (1,6 ft)Galu pafupifupi 1 m (3,3 ft)
yaitali ngati amphaka apakhomo 2 mphuno ndi mchira motsatizanayaitali ngati nthochi 5 zoyalidwa motsatizanaingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 73 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Painted coral snake ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

The largest venom yield recorded in the laboratory was 65 mg, enough to kill 5 to 6 people.1

2

Some of its toxins act before the nerve signal reaches the muscle. They make nerves release too much acetylcholine, a chemical messenger, and then block the signal to the muscle.1

3

Its venom contains many toxin families, including phospholipase A2 and three-finger toxins.1

4

Adult females can lay up to 15 eggs.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: Coral snakes are aggressive and attack people.

Zoona: This snake is not aggressive towards humans.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Micrurus corallinus
Gulu
Njoka za coral
Banja
Elapidae2
Dongosolo
Squamata
Makontinenti
Amereka ya Kumwera
Ana akhanda
It lays eggs (oviparous), and adult females lay up to 15 eggs.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
4 / 5: Yoopsa kwambiri3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Micrurus corallinus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Micrurus corallinus (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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