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Chithunzi chojambula cha Red lionfish
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Red lionfish

Pterois volitans
Za dzinali: The common name "lionfish" comes from the fins, which create an appearance similar to a mane, and the scientific name volitans means "flying", probably because of the large pectoral fins that resemble wings.1
Ikufuna dokotalaUsakhudzeSiipha kawirikawiri, koma minga yake ikakubaya, pita kwa dokotala.
Nsomba zaululu Minga yaululuImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaMinga yake ikakubaya, pita kwa dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

The red lionfish is a venomous coral reef fish with long, frilled fins that look like a mane. It is native to the Indo-Pacific, but it has spread into the Caribbean, the east coast of the United States and other areas, where it is an invasive species. Its spreading is a serious problem for local reef life.1

Imakhala ku
Native to the Indo-Pacific; invasive in the Caribbean, the US East Coast, the East Mediterranean and Brazil (Fernando de Noronha)1
Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja Yofiira, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya Philippine, Nyanja ya South China, Nyanja ya Andaman, Nyanja ya Arabia ndi Gulf ya Persia, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura
Kunyumba
It is a coral reef fish. The red lionfish was likely first introduced off the Florida coast in the early to mid-1980s, almost certainly from the aquarium trade.1
Kutalika
47 cm (1,5 ft)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 6,3 km/h (3,9 mph)
Kusambira, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It eats crustaceans such as shrimps and crabs, other invertebrates and small fish, including young lionfish. It corners prey with its large fins, then swallows the prey whole, mostly hunting from late afternoon to dawn.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Red lionfish
Red lionfish. Chithunzi: Jens Petersen. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • White stripes alternate with red, maroon or brown stripes.1
  • Large venomous spines run along the back (dorsal) fin, with more on the pelvic and anal fins.1
  • Long, non-venomous fins create a mane-like outline.1
  • Adults can grow up to 47 cm long.1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: Pterois miles is a similar relative, and both species are invasive in the same areas.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Minga yaululu

Minga yakuthwa imanyamula ululu. Kuiponda kapena kuigwira kumapweteka.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venomous spines are used purely for defence. A sting can cause extreme pain, and possibly headaches, vomiting and breathing difficulties.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaMinga yake ikakubaya, pita kwa dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

Its sting is usually not fatal to humans. Some people are more sensitive to the venom than others, so the effects can be more serious for them.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

When threatened, it turns its venomous dorsal spines towards the attacker, even if it has to swim upside down.1

Minga yake ikakubaya

  • A common treatment is soaking the affected area in hot water, as very few hospitals carry specific treatments. Immediate emergency medical attention is strongly recommended, because some people react more strongly than others.1
  • Ika bala m'madzi otentha, otentha monga momwe munthuyo angapirire osapsa (yesa ndi dzanja lako), kwa mphindi 30 mpaka 90. Peza thandizo la dokotala, makamaka pa stonefish ndi stingray.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Minga yake ikakubaya: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi OceaniaNyanja ya PacificNyanja ya IndianNyanja YofiiraNyanja ya CoralNyanja ya South ChinaNyanja ya PhilippineNyanja ya AndamanNyanja ya Arabia ndi Gulf ya PersiaNyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Red lionfish yaitali pafupifupi 47 cm (1,5 ft)Nthochi pafupifupi 18 cm (7,1 in)Mphaka wapakhomo pafupifupi 50 cm (1,6 ft)
yaitali ngati nthochi 2,5 zoyalidwa motsatizanayaitali ngati zidutswa zomangira zoseweretsa 15 pamzereingasambire kutalika kwa dziwe lalikulu losambira (50 m) m'masekondi 29

Red lionfish ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

About 93% of the invasive lionfish population is the red lionfish.1

2

It strikes at prey that comes within 9 cm of its mouth, drawing the prey in with a sudden rush of water.1

3

Lionfish reproduce monthly, which helps their numbers grow quickly in new areas.1

4

Lionfish larvae hatch 36 hours after fertilisation.1

5

The larval stage is the shortest part of its life, lasting about one month.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Pterois volitans
Gulu
Nsomba zaululu
Banja
Scorpaenidae2
Dongosolo
Perciformes
Makontinenti
Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja Yofiira, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya Philippine, Nyanja ya South China, Nyanja ya Andaman, Nyanja ya Arabia ndi Gulf ya Persia, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura, Nyanja zikuluzikulu
Ana akhanda
After courtship, the female releases two egg masses, and one mating session can produce up to 30,000 eggs.1
Kutalika kwa moyo
pafupifupi zaka 101
Ngozi kwa anthu
3 / 5: Yoopsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Red lionfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Pterois volitans (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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