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Chithunzi chojambula cha Red-striped oil beetle
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Red-striped oil beetle

Berberomeloe majalis
ImangopwetekaUsakhudzeImapweteka, koma sidzakuvulaza kwambiri.
Nyama zina za poizoni Poizoni pakhungu lakeImadya: ZomeraYa poizoni, si yaululu
Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

The red-striped oil beetle is a large beetle, about 5 cm long, with bright red bands across its body. It lives in dry, sunny places around the western Mediterranean, including Portugal, Spain and North Africa. It is special because it can squirt a caustic liquid when it is attacked.1

Ya poizoni kapena yaululu? Nyama zaululu zimabaya ululu poluma kapena polasa. Nyama za poizoni ndi zoopsa kuzikhudza kapena kuzidya. Iyi ndi ya poizoni.
Imakhala ku
Portugal, the Mediterranean regions of Spain, and North Africa from Morocco to Tunisia1
Ulaya, Africa
Kunyumba
It lives in sunny, dry places, such as open grassland or woodland with light tree cover. It can be found from sea level up to 3000 m in the Sierra Nevada.1
Kutalika
5 cm (2 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 0,5 km/h (0,31 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
Adults feed on pollen. The larvae are parasitic and live in the nests of solitary wild bees, where they eat the bee's egg and stored nectar and pollen.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Red-striped oil beetle
Red-striped oil beetle. Chithunzi: gailhampshire. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Large, about 5 cm long1
  • Bright red bands around the body1
  • In Spain, some populations are entirely black with no red markings1
  • Black and red-striped beetles are found in separate areas and are equally poisonous1

Mphamvu ya poizoni

Poizoni pakhungu lake

Khungu lake lili ndi poizoni. Ndi yoopsa kuikhudza, kuinyambita kapena kuidya.

Poizoni wake umachita chiyani?

When attacked, it can squirt a caustic liquid, the same defence used by other oil and blister beetles in the family Meloidae.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

When attacked, it squirts a caustic liquid, and its bright red bands warn predators of this.1

Ngati munthu waikhudza kapena waidya

  • Ngati munthu waidya kapena ali ndi zizindikiro ataidya: imbira nambala yadzidzidzi kapena malo othandiza pa za poizoni (poison centre) nthawi yomweyo.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ngati unaikhudza kapena kuidya: usasisite maso kapena pakamwa, sambitsa m'manja ndipo peza thandizo la dokotala.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Poizoni wake ulipo kuti pasapezeke choidya. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi Oceania

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Red-striped oil beetle yaitali pafupifupi 5 cm (2 in)Kachitsulo komangira mapepala pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)Foni yam'manja pafupifupi 15 cm (5,9 in)
yaifupi kuposa chala chako chaching'ono

Red-striped oil beetle ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

If a larva picks a honey bee as its host, it dies in the hive.1

2

The larvae change form several times during development, which is called hypermetamorphosis.1

3

Unlike some related beetles, the first larval stage does not wait on a host. It actively searches for one.1

4

Its larvae are only about 3 mm long, far smaller than the adult beetle.1

5

Entirely black and red-striped beetles are equally poisonous.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Berberomeloe majalis
Gulu
Nyama zina za poizoni
Banja
Meloidae2
Dongosolo
Coleoptera
Makontinenti
Ulaya, Africa
Ana akhanda
The female lays between 2000 and 10000 eggs, but most fail to reach maturity because of lack of food or predators.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
2 / 5: Yopweteka3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Berberomeloe majalis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Berberomeloe majalis (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Nyama zina za poizoni

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Imakhalanso ku: Ulaya

Common European adderMa viper ndi adderIkufuna dokotalaCommon waspNjuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets)ImangopwetekaEuropean hornetNjuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets)ImangopwetekaFire salamanderAchule a poizoni, achule a mphini (toads) ndi ma newtImangopwetekaUsakhudzeWestern honey beeNjuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets)ImangopwetekaBlunt-nosed viperMa viper ndi adderIngathe kupha
Dyetsa chinkhaniramtsuko wa mphatso, umaisunga yaulere