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Chithunzi chojambula cha Senegalese cobra
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Senegalese cobra

Naja senegalensis
Ingathe kuphaIngathe kukupha ngati sunalandire chithandizo. Ikakuluma, peza thandizo mwachangu.
Ma cobra, mamba ndi krait ImalumaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

The Senegalese cobra is a large, heavy snake that lives in West Africa. It is a venomous cobra, and it is special because scientists once thought it was the same snake as the Egyptian cobra, but it is now recognised as its own species.1

Imakhala ku
West Africa: Senegal, Guinea, Mali, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Benin, Niger and Nigeria1
Africa
Kutalika
2,5 m (8 ft)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 8 km/h (5 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Senegalese cobra
Senegalese cobra. Chithunzi: Lies Van Rompaey. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Adults are uniformly dark grey-brown on the upper body, with slightly lighter lower flanks.1
  • The throat is dark brown, and the underside is cream with dark grey-brown mottling.1
  • Juveniles are grey with a black head and neck, and often have a light blotch on the back of the hood.1
  • The light blotch usually disappears as the snake grows up, although a few keep it into adulthood.1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: The Egyptian cobra (Naja haje) is often confused with this species. The Senegalese cobra normally has more than 23 dorsal scale rows around the neck, and its head is uniformly dark, with no obvious pattern on the supralabial scales (the scales along the upper lip).1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venom is rich in long chain alpha-neurotoxins, which attack the nerves. The Senegalese cobra does not spit venom, so its venom is delivered by a bite.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

Ikaluma

  • Munthuyo akhale chete ndi wodekha, chotsa mphete ndi zinthu zothina, ndipo mufikitse kuchipatala mwachangu: antivenom ndiye mankhwala ake.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi Oceania

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Senegalese cobra yaitali pafupifupi 2,5 m (8 ft)Njinga ya munthu wamkulu pafupifupi 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Galimoto pafupifupi 4,5 m (15 ft)
yaitali ngati amphaka apakhomo 5 mphuno ndi mchira motsatizanayaitali ngati nthochi 14 zoyalidwa motsatizanaingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 45 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Senegalese cobra ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

Its venom is rich in neurotoxins, which act on the nervous system.1

2

It is a large, robust cobra, with a maximum recorded total length of 245 cm.1

3

It does not spit venom, unlike some other cobras.1

4

For a long time, scientists believed it was the same species as the Egyptian cobra.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: The Senegalese cobra is the same snake as the Egyptian cobra.

Zoona: For a long time it was thought to be the same species, but morphological and genetic differences show it is a separate species.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Naja senegalensis
Gulu
Ma cobra, mamba ndi krait
Banja
Elapidae2
Dongosolo
Squamata
Makontinenti
Africa
Ngozi kwa anthu
4 / 5: Yoopsa kwambiri3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Senegalese cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Naja senegalensis (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

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