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Chithunzi chojambula cha South American black widow
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South American black widow

Latrodectus curacaviensis
Ikufuna dokotalaSiipha kawirikawiri, koma kulumidwa kumafuna dokotala.
Akangaude ImalumaImadya: Tizilombo
Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaKulumidwa kumafuna dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

The South American black widow is a spider from the Lesser Antilles and South America. Females have a red and black pattern and a venomous bite. It is mainly active at night, and it is not aggressive towards people.1

Imakhala ku
Lesser Antilles and South America, including Brazil1
Amereka ya Kumpoto, Amereka ya Kumwera
Kunyumba
It is usually found under logs, in sheds, in stone fireplaces, and near trash and debris, so people may meet it around homes and outbuildings.1
Kutalika
1,1 cm mpaka 1,7 cm (0,4 in mpaka 0,7 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 0,92 km/h (0,57 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It feeds on small insects.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha South American black widow
South American black widow. Chithunzi: Renato Brito. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Females grow up to 11–17 mm and have a black and red body and legs.1
  • Males are much smaller, have long legs, and are white or brown.1
  • Females have an hourglass mark with a black diamond shape and four red triangles in a square.1
  • It is mainly nocturnal, so it is most active at night.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

The venom contains excitatory neurotoxins (alpha-latrotoxins), which overstimulate the nerves. Bites usually deliver only small amounts of venom. Symptoms can include intense pain at the bite, sweating, rapid breathing, a faster heart rate, swollen eyelids, salivation, stiff and painful abdominal muscles, nausea, vomiting and blurred sight. Some cases have also involved muscle spasms, fever and chills, which are common symptoms of latrodectism (the illness caused by black widow venom).1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaKulumidwa kumafuna dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

Bites usually deliver only small amounts of venom, but they can cause dangerous symptoms, mostly in children, older people, and people with heart or breathing problems.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

It is not aggressive to humans, but females will attack to defend their egg sacs.1

Ikaluma

  • Sambitsa polumidwapo ndipo ikapo paketi ya ayezi kuti uchepetse kupweteka. Peza thandizo la dokotala ngati kupweteka kuli kwakukulu, kukufalikira kapena munthuyo sakumva bwino.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi Oceania

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

South American black widow yaitali pafupifupi 1,7 cm (0,7 in)Njere ya mpunga pafupifupi 7 mm (0,3 in)Ndalama yachitsulo ya 1 euro pafupifupi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
yaifupi kuposa chala chako chaching'ono

South American black widow ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

Some reports describe priapism, a painful and prolonged erection in men, after a bite.1

2

In a case in the Brazilian state of Amazonas, the victim had muscle spasms, fever, chills and heavy sweating.1

3

Females are much bigger than males, which is common among black widow spiders.1

4

Males are easy to tell apart from females because of their long legs and white or brown colour.1

5

This spider is mainly active at night, so most encounters are likely after dark.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: Black widow spiders are aggressive and will attack people.

Zoona: This species is not aggressive to humans. Females only attack when they are defending their egg sacs.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Latrodectus curacaviensis
Gulu
Akangaude
Banja
Theridiidae2
Dongosolo
Araneae
Makontinenti
Amereka ya Kumpoto, Amereka ya Kumwera
Ana akhanda
Females guard their egg sacs and will attack to defend them.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
3 / 5: Yoopsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Latrodectus curacaviensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Latrodectus curacaviensis (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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