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Chithunzi chojambula cha Yellow garden spider
Na. 0712 mwa 1 402

Yellow garden spider

Argiope aurantia
Za dzinali: The genus name Argiope means "silver-face" and the species name aurantia means "gilded", giving a Latin name that translates to "gilded silver-face".1
YosavulazaYosavulaza anthu. Palibe chodandaula.
Akangaude ImalumaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

The yellow garden spider is a large, colourful spider with yellow and black markings on its abdomen. It builds big round webs in sunny fields, gardens and along the eaves of houses in North America, Mexico and Central America. It bites only if disturbed or handled, and its bite is comparable to a bee sting.1

Imakhala ku
Contiguous United States, Hawaii, southern Canada, Mexico and Central America; found from Canada to Colombia, but less often in the basin and mountain areas of the Rockies.1
Amereka ya Kumpoto
Kunyumba
Yellow garden spiders build webs in open, sunny fields, where they stay concealed and sheltered from the wind. They are also found along the eaves of houses and outbuildings, and in any tall vegetation where a web can be stretched securely.1
Kutalika
2,8 cm (1,1 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 1,3 km/h (0,81 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
The spider waits in the centre of its web for prey to become trapped. It may shake the web back and forth to trap the insect further, then kills the prey with venom and wraps it in a silk cocoon to eat later, typically 1–4 hours afterwards. Prey includes insects and small vertebrates such as geckos and green anoles.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Yellow garden spider
Yellow garden spider. Chithunzi: Judy Gallagher. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Yellow and black markings on the abdomen (the rear part of the body).1
  • A mostly white front body section (cephalothorax).1
  • A large, circular web up to 60 cm across, with a dense zigzag of silk in the centre.1
  • The female sits in the centre of the web, usually facing straight down.1
  • Females measure 19–28 mm in body length, while males are much smaller at 5–9 mm.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

The venom contains polyamine toxins, including one called argiotoxin ArgTX-636, which are being studied for possible medical uses. For most people the venom is harmless, and a bite causes redness and swelling, similar to a bee sting. It is harmless to people who are not allergic.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

These spiders are not aggressive and only bite if grabbed or disturbed. For a healthy adult, a bite is not considered an issue. People who are very young, elderly, or have weakened immune systems should take the same care they would around a beehive or hornet nest.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

If disturbed by a possible predator, the female may drop from her web and hide on the ground nearby, and she can shake the web vigorously while staying attached in the centre.1

Ikaluma

  • Sambitsa polumidwapo ndipo ikapo paketi ya ayezi kuti uchepetse kupweteka. Peza thandizo la dokotala ngati kupweteka kuli kwakukulu, kukufalikira kapena munthuyo sakumva bwino.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Yellow garden spider yaitali pafupifupi 2,8 cm (1,1 in)Ndalama yachitsulo ya 1 euro pafupifupi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)Kachitsulo komangira mapepala pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)
yaitali pafupifupi ngati kachitsulo komangira mapepalaingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 280 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Yellow garden spider ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

The female can shake her web vigorously to make it harder for wasps and birds to target her, and to fully tangle an insect before it cuts itself free.1

2

After mating, the male often dies and is sometimes eaten by the female, as he inserts his second palpal bulb.1

3

The zigzag silk in the web, called a stabilimentum, may camouflage the spider, attract prey, or warn birds away, but its purpose is still disputed.1

4

In a case observed in Georgia, a European hornet cut free prey caught in a yellow garden spider's web, and the spider did not fight it, probably because it dropped from the web and hid.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: Yellow garden spiders are dangerous and their bite can seriously harm a healthy adult.

Zoona: The venom is harmless to people who are not allergic. A bite is comparable to a bumblebee sting and is not considered an issue for healthy adults.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Argiope aurantia
Gulu
Akangaude
Banja
Araneidae2
Dongosolo
Araneae
Makontinenti
Amereka ya Kumpoto
Ana akhanda
Each female produces one to four egg sacs, each holding perhaps over a thousand eggs, and in spring the tiny spiderlings emerge and some are carried away on silk strands by the breeze.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
1 / 5: Yofatsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Argiope aurantia (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Argiope aurantia (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Akangaude

Imakhalanso ku: Amereka ya Kumpoto

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