Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Uumamoota hunda / Bofoota viper fi adder
Fakkii kaartuunii Meadow viper
Lakk. 0291 1 402 keessaa

Meadow viper

Vipera ursinii
Waa'ee maqaa: The scientific name ursinii honours Italian naturalist Antonio Orsini (1788–1870).1
Ni dhukkubsa qofaNi dhukkubsa, garuu cimsee si hin miidhu.
Bofoota viper fi adder Ciniinnaa
Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

The meadow viper is a small, rare venomous snake. It is the smallest viper in Europe, and it lives in a few scattered areas in southeast France, central Italy and parts of eastern Europe. It is in danger of dying out, so it matters a great deal for conservation.1

Kan jiraatu
Southeast France, central Italy, and fragmented areas of eastern Europe including Hungary, Serbia, Croatia, Romania and Albania1
Awurooppaa
Mana
It lives in mountain areas and open grassland. Grazing, mowing, farming and road building all threaten the places it lives in.1
Dheerina
40 cm hanga 80 cm (1,3 ft hanga 2,6 ft)1
Ariitii olaanaa
gara 3,2 km/sa'a (2 mph)
Lafa irra, tilmaama
Dhugumaan!Suuraa Meadow viper
Meadow viper. Suuraa: Emanuele Santarelli. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

  • Grey, tan or yellowish in colour1
  • A dark, wavy stripe runs down the back, edged with black1
  • Body is thick, with a narrow head and a rough look1
  • Snout is not turned upwards1
  • Several large scales or plates sit on top of the head1
  • Dark skin shows between the 19 rows of keeled back scales1

Yeroo baay'ee kan itti wal fakkeessan: It is sometimes confused with the asp viper (Vipera aspis) and the common adder (Vipera berus). The meadow viper differs in its snout, which is not upturned, and in having 19 rows of keeled scales on its back.1

Humna summii

Ciniinnaa

Summiin yeroo ciniinu ilkaan summii ykn ilkaan isaa keessaan ba'a.

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

Yoo ciniine

  • Namicha sochii malee fi tasgabbaa'aa tursiisi, qaama ciniiname sadarkaa onnee irra kaa'i, qubeelaa fi waan cimee hidhu baasi, dafii hospitaala geessi.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

  • Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
  • Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
  • Yoo tokko si ciniine: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

AfrikaaEeshiyaaAwurooppaaAmeerikaa KaabaaAmeerikaa KibbaaAwustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

Meadow viper dheerinni gara 80 cm (2,6 ft)Adurree manaa gara 50 cm (1,6 ft)Saree gara 1 m (3,3 ft)
akka adurree manaa 1,5 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheerataakka muuzii 4 walitti aananii tarreeffamanii dheeratameetira 100 sekoondii 110 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hundaa caalaa ariifatu 9,6 barbaada)

Meadow viper SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

1

It is the most threatened snake in Europe.1

2

It is the smallest viper in Europe.1

3

It has likely died out in Bulgaria, Moldova and Ukraine.1

4

Females are larger than males.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Vipera ursinii
Garee
Bofoota viper fi adder
Maatii
Viperidae2
Tartiiba
Squamata
Ardiiwwan
Awurooppaa
Bosona keessatti haala akkamii keessa jira
Vulnerable1
Balaa namootaaf
2 / 5: Ni dhukkubsa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

  1. Vipera ursinii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Vipera ursinii (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
  3. Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

Dhugaan fuula kana irra jiru hundi lakkoofsa madda isaatti si qajeelchu qaba. Yoo waan tokko dogoggorre, dhiifama, nuti jaallattoota bineensotaa ti malee joornaalii saayinsii miti. [email protected] irratti nutti himi, ni sirreessina.

Iskoorpiyooniin beela'eera! Venom Wiki pirojektii nama tokkoo ti: bilisa, beeksisa fi hordoftuu malee. Gumaachi xiqqaan interneetii irratti akka turu gargaara.Iskoorpiyoonii nyaachisi

Garee wal fakkaataa irraa dabalataan: Bofoota viper fi adder

Common European adderBofoota viper fi adderDoktora barbaadaBlunt-nosed viperBofoota viper fi adderNi ajjeesuu danda'aNose-horned viperBofoota viper fi adderNi ajjeesuu danda'aOttoman viperBofoota viper fi adderNi ajjeesuu danda'aAsp viperBofoota viper fi adderDoktora barbaadaLataste's viperBofoota viper fi adderDoktora barbaada

Akkasumas kan jiraatu: Awurooppaa

Spanish flyBineensota summaa'oo birooDoktora barbaadaHin tuqinCommon waspKanniisa fi hurrii (wasp fi hornet)Ni dhukkubsa qofaEuropean hornetKanniisa fi hurrii (wasp fi hornet)Ni dhukkubsa qofaFire salamanderRaacha summaa'aa, raacha lafaa fi newtNi dhukkubsa qofaHin tuqinWestern honey beeKanniisa fi hurrii (wasp fi hornet)Ni dhukkubsa qofaMediterranean black widowSardiidotaDoktora barbaada
Iskoorpiyoonii nyaachisisaanduqa gumaachaa, bilisa godhee tursiisa