Venom Wiki / Inyamaswa zose / Cobra, mamba na krait

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Andaman cobra

Naja sagittifera

Ibyerekeye izina: The name comes from the Andaman Islands, where the snake lives. Its scientific name, sagittifera, is Latin for 'arrow-bearing'.1

Ishobora kwicaIshobora kukwica niba utavuwe. Niba ikurumye, shaka ubufasha vuba.

Cobra, mamba na krait

Iraruma

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

The Andaman cobra is a large, heavy-bodied snake found only on the Andaman and Little Andaman Islands of India. It has a very potent venom. It can defend itself by spitting venom, although this is rare and it aims poorly.1

Iba muri

Andaman and Little Andaman Islands, India (found nowhere else)1

Aziya

Uburebure

1,8 m (5,9 ft)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 6,9 km/h (4,3 mph)

Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Ifoto ya Andaman cobra — Andaman cobra. Ifoto: Moinudheen. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

Adults come in three colour forms: glossy black, light brown or cream, and grey.1
Most adults have an indistinct black 'monocle' mark on the hood, which is a single ring-like mark.1
Juveniles are glossy black with narrow white cross-bars on the body and tail, which look like 'A' shapes from the side.1
Juveniles have a distinct white monocle mark with a black centre, which turns black as the snake ages.1
When threatened, it expands its neck to form a hood.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

The venom is very potent. If it is spat into the eye and not treated, it can cause intense pain and blindness. Bites from its close relative, the monocled cobra, can cause a painful bite with swelling, and in some cases tissue death, and flaccid paralysis, a weakening of the muscles.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

The venom is very potent. Bite numbers and deaths for this species are not known.1

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

It may spread its hood and, in rare cases, spit venom, usually aimed at the eyes.1

Niba iruma

Umuntu agume atanyeganyega kandi atuje, mukuremo impeta n'ibindi bintu bifashe cyane, kandi mujye ku bitaro vuba: umuti urwanya ubumara (antivenom) ni wo muti.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ireshya n'injangwe zo mu rugo 4 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 10 ikurikiranyeyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 52 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Andaman cobra ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru hafi 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Andaman cobra hafi 6,9 km/h (4,3 mph)

Umwana uri ku igare hafi 12 km/h (7,5 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

It is medium to large in length and has a heavy body.1

It is a close relative of the monocled cobra and the Caspian cobra.1

Usenya ibinyoma

Ikinyoma: All cobras are true spitting cobras that aim accurately.

Ukuri: The Andaman cobra is not a true spitting cobra. It spits only rarely, and its aim is poor.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Naja sagittifera
Itsinda: Cobra, mamba na krait
Umuryango: Elapidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Squamata
Imigabane: Aziya
Akaga ku bantu: 4 / 5: Iteje akaga cyane3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Andaman cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Naja sagittifera (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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