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Black-banded sea krait

Laticauda semifasciata

Ibyerekeye izina: In Japan it is called erabu umi hebi, which means 'erabu sea snake'.1

Ishobora kwicaIshobora kukwica niba utavuwe. Niba ikurumye, shaka ubufasha vuba.

Inzoka zo mu nyanja

IrarumaIrya: Inyama

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

The black-banded sea krait is a sea snake with venom that is reportedly ten times stronger than a cobra's. It lives in the warm western Pacific Ocean, mostly around coral reefs. It spends much of its life in water but needs to come up to breathe.1

Iba muri

Western Pacific Ocean, including China, Indonesia, Japan, the Philippines and Taiwan, and waters near southern South Korea1

Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja ya Filipine, Inyanja y'Amajyepfo y'u Bushinwa

Ahabanza

It frequents coral reefs and searches their tight spaces. Near shore it gathers in numbers, breeding in narrow reef cracks and caves. In some warm years it moves into sea caves and tide pools on the Ryukyu cliffs in Japan.1

Uburebure

1,7 m (5,6 ft)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 4,2 km/h (2,6 mph)

Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Irya iki?

It is too slow to chase prey in open water, so it explores small spaces within coral reefs to find hidden fish and other animals of suitable size. Some hunting is done in groups, with bluefin trevally waiting nearby to catch fish flushed out by the snake.1

Ifoto ya Black-banded sea krait — Black-banded sea krait. Ifoto: anonymous. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

Has a short head, thick body and no clearly visible neck1
Its tail is flattened and fin-like, made of extended skin with no bony support1
Has a comparatively wide stomach1
Is nocturnal and rarely seen during the day1
Breathes air and surfaces at least once every six hours1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

The bite is highly venomous and paralyses the prey. The venom glands are located behind the eyes.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

Its venom is reportedly ten times stronger than cobra venom, so any bite should be treated as serious.1

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

It prefers to save its energy and venom for hunting, so it strikes only as a very last resort when cornered, threatened or provoked.1

Niba iruma

Gupfuka ukanda no kudanyeganyeza (pressure immobilisation): zingira bande ikweduka kandi ifashe neza hejuru y'aho yarumye, hanyuma uzamuke ku rugingo rwose, urushyireho agati ko kurukomeza (attelle), kandi umuntu agume atanyeganyega na gato kugeza ubutabazi buhageze.
Kura umuntu mu mazi kandi umujyane ku bitaro vuba.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya Inyanja ya Pasifika Inyanja y'Amajyepfo y'u Bushinwa Inyanja ya Filipine

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ireshya n'injangwe zo mu rugo 3 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 9 ikurikiranyeyakoga uburebure bw'ikidendezi kinini (metero 50) mu masegonda 43

Black-banded sea krait ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Umuntu woga hafi 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Black-banded sea krait hafi 4,2 km/h (2,6 mph)

Umwogeyi wo mu mikino Olempike hafi 8 km/h (5 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

Its venom is reportedly ten times stronger than that of a cobra.1

It has been observed hunting in cooperative 'alliances' with bluefin trevally, which pick off small fish that the snake flushes from the coral.1

In some warm years, large numbers gather in sea caves and tide pools on the Ryukyu cliffs in search of fresh water and possibly to mate.1

Although it lives in the sea, it lays its eggs on land.1

In southern Japan its meat is used in a winter broth called irabu-jiru, which is said to taste like miso and a little like tuna.1

Its northward spread into waters near South Korea is linked to climate change, which has damaged its habitat.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Laticauda semifasciata
Itsinda: Inzoka zo mu nyanja
Umuryango: Elapidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Squamata
Imigabane: Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja ya Filipine, Inyanja y'Amajyepfo y'u Bushinwa, Inyanja ngari
Abana bato: Females lay 3 to 7 eggs on land, and the eggs hatch after 4 to 5 months.1
Akaga ku bantu: 4 / 5: Iteje akaga cyane3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Black-banded sea krait (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Laticauda semifasciata (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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