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Igishushanyo cya Black forest cobra
No. 0022 kuri 1 402

Black forest cobra

Naja guineensis
Ibyerekeye izina: Its scientific name places it in the cobra genus Naja.1
Ishobora kwicaIshobora kukwica niba utavuwe. Niba ikurumye, shaka ubufasha vuba.
Cobra, mamba na krait Iraruma
Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

The black forest cobra is a venomous snake from West Africa. It was only recognised as its own species fairly recently, after scientists found clear differences from the forest cobra. It lives in the Upper Guinea forests, from Togo to Guinea-Bissau.1

Iba muri
West Africa: Upper Guinea forests of Togo, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Guinea and Guinea-Bissau1
Afurika
Ahabanza
It lives in the Upper Guinea forests of West Africa.1
Uburebure
2,6 m (8,7 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 8,3 km/h (5,2 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Koko!Ifoto ya Black forest cobra
Black forest cobra. Ifoto: Ryan van Huyssteen. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Adults are uniformly brownish black or black on the back, sometimes with faint, lighter markings.1
  • Juveniles have much more pronounced light speckling or banded patterns than adults.1
  • The throat is light, followed by 2 to 3 distinct dark bands on the belly. The rest of the underside is black.1
  • The lips and underside of the head are cream, with black edges along the upper lip scales.1
  • It has 17 midbody dorsal scale rows, and 203 to 221 ventral scales.1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: It was long confused with the forest cobra (Naja melanoleuca). The black forest cobra usually has 17 midbody dorsal scale rows instead of 19, fewer dark belly bands, and a tendency to become darker with age.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

Niba iruma

  • Umuntu agume atanyeganyega kandi atuje, mukuremo impeta n'ibindi bintu bifashe cyane, kandi mujye ku bitaro vuba: umuti urwanya ubumara (antivenom) ni wo muti.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Black forest cobra ireshya hafi 2,6 m (8,7 ft)Igare ry'umuntu mukuru hafi 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Imodoka hafi 4,5 m (15 ft)
ireshya n'imbwa 2,5 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 15 ikurikiranyeyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 43 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Black forest cobra ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Adults often become darker with age, a process called ontogenetic melanism.1

2

Adults can grow to a maximum recorded length of 264 cm.1

3

Scientists long thought the black forest cobra was the same animal as the forest cobra, until morphological and genetic differences showed it is a separate species.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Naja guineensis
Itsinda
Cobra, mamba na krait
Umuryango
Elapidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Squamata
Imigabane
Afurika
Akaga ku bantu
4 / 5: Iteje akaga cyane3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Black forest cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Naja guineensis (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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