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Igishushanyo cya Chinese black earth tiger tarantula
No. 0794 kuri 1 402

Chinese black earth tiger tarantula

Cyriopagopus hainanus
Ibyerekeye izina: Its scientific name, Cyriopagopus hainanus, refers to Hainan, the island where it is found.1
Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko kurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.
Tarantula na funnel-web IrarumaIrya: Udukoko
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The Chinese black earth tiger tarantula is a large, dark spider that lives in burrows on the island of Hainan, off southern China. It is one of several spiders from China and Vietnam known as the Chinese bird spider. Scientists study its venom because it is considered highly venomous.1

Iba muri
Hainan, an island off the mainland of southern China1
Aziya
Ahabanza
It lives on south-facing mountain slopes that are steep, at 75 to 85 degrees. It makes burrows lined with silk, and stays inside them during the day.1
Uburebure
3,4 cm kugeza kuri 6 cm (1,3 in kugeza kuri 2,4 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 1,8 km/h (1,1 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It comes out of its burrow only at night to catch prey, mainly large insects. Silk alarm lines run out from the burrow mouth.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Chinese black earth tiger tarantula
Chinese black earth tiger tarantula. Ifoto: Jokuyken15. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

  • Dark black-brown body1
  • Abdomen (rear body) is dark brown with six black stripes running across it and a black stripe down the centre of the upper surface1
  • Carapace (upper front body) is black-brown, and the underside of the front body is red-brown1
  • Females are about 60 mm long (body plus chelicerae, the fang-bearing mouthparts), with longer legs than males1
  • Males are smaller, about 34 mm long, but have legs of a similar length to the female's1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: It resembles Cyriopagopus schmidti. The Chinese black earth tiger tarantula can be told apart by its dark black-brown body and by the longer thorns on the forward-facing side of the maxillae (the mouthparts that hold the fangs).1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

Its venom is a complex neurotoxin, meaning it attacks the nervous system. It contains many compounds that block neurotransmitters, the chemical messengers that carry signals between nerves, including neurotoxic peptides called hainantoxins. The effects of its bite on humans are not well documented.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The effects of its bite on people are not well documented. In laboratory tests, its venom is often lethal to mice and rats in small doses, so it is generally regarded as a highly venomous species.1

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

It stays hidden in its silk-lined burrow during the day, and its silk alarm lines radiate from the burrow mouth.1

Niba iruma

  • Oza aho yarumye kandi uhakonjeshe. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga niba ububabare bukabije cyangwa umuntu yumva atameze neza.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Chinese black earth tiger tarantula ireshya hafi 6 cm (2,4 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefoni igezweho hafi 15 cm (5,9 in)
ireshya n'ibice 2 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 200 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Chinese black earth tiger tarantula ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Although the effects of its bite on humans are poorly recorded, its venom is often lethal to laboratory mice and rats in small doses.1

2

Its venom contains neurotoxic peptides called hainantoxins, which block the chemical signals that nerves use to communicate.1

3

It lives on very steep, south-facing mountain slopes, at angles of 75 to 85 degrees.1

4

Despite the male being much smaller than the female, his legs are nearly as long as hers.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Cyriopagopus hainanus
Itsinda
Tarantula na funnel-web
Umuryango
Theraphosidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Araneae
Imigabane
Aziya
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Cyriopagopus hainanus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Cyriopagopus hainanus (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

Buri kintu kivugwa kuri iyi paji gifite nimero yerekana aho cyavuye. Niba twibeshye, tubabarire, turi abakunzi b'inyamaswa, ntituri ikinyamakuru cya siyansi. Tubwire kuri [email protected] tuzabikosora.

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Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Tarantula na funnel-web

Iba kandi muri: Aziya

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